Reference health

Litigation Risk and Environmental Disclosure Decisions

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4406536
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40/40 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-03

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

35 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 40 checked references that resolve
resolves10.2469/faj.v74.n3.2
Why and How Investors Use ESG Information: Evidence from a Global Survey
resolves10.2308/accr.2002.77.1.25
The Effect of Legal Environment on Voluntary Disclosure: Evidence from Management Earnings Forecasts Issued in U.S. and Canadian Markets
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2022.01.004
How much should we trust staggered difference-in-differences estimates?
resolves10.1111/j.1468-0335.2009.00843.x
Individual and Corporate Social Responsibility
resolves10.1086/376950
Enjoying the Quiet Life? Corporate Governance and Managerial Preferences
resolves10.1287/mnsc.2022.4385
A Hard Look at SPAC Projections
resolves10.2308/accr.2002.77.2.285
Do Conference Calls Affect Analysts' Forecasts?
resolves10.1016/j.jacceco.2017.11.008
Management earnings forecasts and other forward-looking statements
resolves10.1111/j.1475-679X.2010.00396.x
Large‐Sample Evidence on Firms’ Year‐over‐Year MD&A Modifications
resolves10.1111/j.1911-3846.2010.01045.x
The Effect of Litigation Risk on Management Earnings Forecasts*
resolves10.2308/TAR-2019-0506
Why is Corporate Virtue in the Eye of The Beholder? The Case of ESG Ratings
resolves10.1007/s11142-021-09609-5
Mandatory CSR and sustainability reporting: economic analysis and literature review
resolves10.1016/j.jacceco.2023.101640
Institutional investors, climate disclosure, and carbon emissions
resolves10.1007/s11142-018-9476-9
Disclosure and the outcome of securities litigation
resolves10.1002/bse.2030
Determinants of Conflict Minerals Disclosure Under the Dodd–Frank Act
resolves10.2308/accr-52079
CEO Materialism and Corporate Social Responsibility
resolves10.2308/TAR-2020-0386
Spillover Effects in Disclosure-Related Securities Litigation
resolves10.1111/1911-3846.12913
The effect of shareholder scrutiny on corporate tax behavior: Evidence from shareholder tax litigation
resolves10.2307/2491279
Shareholder Litigation and Corporate Disclosures
resolves10.1017/S0022109009990202
Shareholder-Initiated Class Action Lawsuits: Shareholder Wealth Effects and Industry Spillovers
resolves10.1007/s10551-020-04451-2
Material Sustainability Information and Stock Price Informativeness
resolves10.1111/jbfa.12244
The BP Oil Spill: Shareholder Wealth Effects and Environmental Disclosures
resolves10.1086/688176
Text-Based Network Industries and Endogenous Product Differentiation
resolves10.1111/j.1475-679X.2010.00365.x
Does Silence Speak? An Empirical Analysis of Disclosure Choices During Conference Calls
resolves10.1111/1475-679X.00014
The Impact of Securities Litigation Reform on the Disclosure of Forward‐Looking Information By High Technology Firms
resolves10.2308/accr-51383
Corporate Sustainability: First Evidence on Materiality
resolves10.1016/j.jacceco.2011.09.005
Measuring securities litigation risk
resolves10.1111/j.1911-3846.1997.tb00535.x
Corporate Disclosure of Environmental Liability Information: Theory and Evidence*
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.2010.01625.x
When Is a Liability Not a Liability? Textual Analysis, Dictionaries, and 10‐Ks
resolves10.2308/accr-10034
What Makes Conference Calls Useful? The Information Content of Managers' Presentations and Analysts' Discussion Sessions
resolves10.2308/accr-52203
Private Litigation Costs and Voluntary Disclosure: Evidence from the <i>Morrison</i> Ruling
resolves10.1016/0361-3682(92)90042-Q
Intra-industry environmental disclosures in response to the Alaskan oil spill: A note on legitimacy theory
resolves10.1007/s11142-021-09603-x
A new take on voice: the influence of BlackRock’s ‘Dear CEO’ letters
resolves10.1016/j.jacceco.2008.04.003
Shareholder litigation and changes in disclosure behavior
resolves10.2308/accr-10137
Disclosure Tone and Shareholder Litigation
resolves10.1111/jofi.13219
Firm‐Level Climate Change Exposure
resolves10.2307/2491386
Why Firms Voluntarily Disclose Bad News
resolves10.1016/S0165-4101(97)00010-4
Earnings disclosures and stockholder lawsuits
resolves10.1016/0165-4101(83)90011-3
Discretionary disclosure
resolves10.1111/joms.12209
Walking and Talking Corporate Social Responsibility: Implications of Firm Size and Organizational Cost
The 35 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref1
no DOI — not checkedref7
no DOI — not checkedref9
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedref14
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedref25
no DOI — not checkedTalk is cheap
no DOI — not checkedESG Disclosures: Lessons Learned and Best Practices
no DOI — not checkedESG assurance in the United States
no DOI — not checkedGrowing ESG risks: The rise of litigation
no DOI — not checkedref33
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref36
no DOI — not checkedref42
no DOI — not checkedref43
no DOI — not checkedref44
no DOI — not checkedref46
no DOI — not checkedGlobal evolution of environmental and social disclosure in annual reports
no DOI — not checkedref50
no DOI — not checkedref51
no DOI — not checkedref52
no DOI — not checkedThe irrelevance of environmental, social, and governance disclosure to retail investors
no DOI — not checkedref55
no DOI — not checkedref58
no DOI — not checkedref59
no DOI — not checkedref60
no DOI — not checkedA new "reasonable investor" and changing frontiers of materiality: Increasing investor reliance on ESG disclosures and implications for securities litigation
no DOI — not checkedref65
no DOI — not checkedref66
no DOI — not checkedSocial-impact efforts that create real value
no DOI — not checkedStock price reactions to ESG news: The role of ESG ratings and disagreement
no DOI — not checkedref69
no DOI — not checkedref70
no DOI — not checkedESG Litigation: Greenwashing and other risks
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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