Reference health
Pesticide Residues in Ornamental Plants Marketed as Bee Friendly: Levels in Flowers, Leaves, Roots, Soil
36/36 checkable references clean · checked 2026-10-19
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
11 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 36 checked references that resolve
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Greenhouse production contributes to pesticide occurrences in Swedish streams
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Investigating combined toxicity of binary mixtures in bees: Meta-analysis of laboratory tests, modelling, mechanistic basis and implications for risk assessment
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Mark–recapture experiments reveal foraging behavior and plant fidelity of native bees in plant nurseries
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Fungicides, herbicides and bees: A systematic review of existing research and methods
resolves10.1016/j.envint.2015.12.011
Widespread contamination of wildflower and bee-collected pollen with complex mixtures of neonicotinoids and fungicides commonly applied to crops
resolves10.1016/j.biocon.2008.12.016
A national scale inventory of resource provision for biodiversity within domestic gardens
resolves10.1038/s41559-021-01534-9
A global-scale expert assessment of drivers and risks associated with pollinator decline
resolves10.1016/j.envres.2023.116612
Moving past neonicotinoids and honeybees: A systematic review of existing research on other insecticides and bees
resolves10.1007/s10646-014-1189-7
Field realistic doses of pesticide imidacloprid reduce bumblebee pollen foraging efficiency
resolves10.7717/peerj.3066
Most ornamental plants on sale in garden centres are unattractive to flower-visiting insects
resolves10.1016/j.tree.2009.07.016
Scaling up from gardens: biodiversity conservation in urban environments
resolves10.1126/science.1255957
Bee declines driven by combined stress from parasites, pesticides, and lack of flowers
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124983
Organochlorine pesticides contamination in agricultural soils of southern Iran
resolves10.21273/HORTTECH04460-19
A Master Gardener Survey: Promoting Pollinator-friendly Plants Through Education and Outreach
resolves10.1038/s41559-023-01990-5
Ecological traits interact with landscape context to determine bees’ pesticide risk
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0119133
Soil-Applied Imidacloprid Translocates to Ornamental Flowers and Reduces Survival of Adult Coleomegilla maculata, Harmonia axyridis, and Hippodamia convergens Lady Beetles, and Larval Danaus plexippus and Vanessa cardui Butterflies
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0067007
Widespread Occurrence of Chemical Residues in Beehive Matrices from Apiaries Located in Different Landscapes of Western France
resolves10.3390/su10062047
Garden Pollinators and the Potential for Ecosystem Service Flow to Urban and Peri-Urban Agriculture
resolves10.1016/j.cois.2021.05.004
Pollinator decline: what do we know about the drivers of solitary bee declines?
resolves10.1016/j.envpol.2017.03.084
Ornamental plants on sale to the public are a significant source of pesticide residues with implications for the health of pollinating insects
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0009754
High Levels of Miticides and Agrochemicals in North American Apiaries: Implications for Honey Bee Health
resolves10.3390/horticulturae8111068
If You Grow It, They Will Come: Ornamental Plants Impact the Abundance and Diversity of Pollinators and Other Flower-Visiting Insects in Gardens
resolves10.3389/frsc.2022.1099100
Citizen science initiatives increase pollinator activity in private gardens and green spaces
resolves10.1080/10807039.2018.1528860
Biological monitoring of exposure to pesticide residues among Belgian florists
resolves10.3390/ijerph14050526
Risk Assessment of Florists Exposed to Pesticide Residues through Handling of Flowers and Preparing Bouquets
resolves10.3390/ijerph13100943
Pesticide Residues on Three Cut Flower Species and Potential Exposure of Florists in Belgium
resolves10.1126/science.1215025
Neonicotinoid Pesticide Reduces Bumble Bee Colony Growth and Queen Production
resolves10.21273/HORTSCI.50.5.721
Consumer Preferences for Traditional, Neonicotinoid-free, Bee-friendly, or Biological Control Pest Management Practices on Floriculture Crops
resolves10.1016/j.oneear.2020.12.005
Worldwide occurrence records suggest a global decline in bee species richness
The 11 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedThe Pesticide Properties DataBase
no DOI — not checkedggeffects: Tidy Data Frames of Marginal Effects from Regression Models
no DOI — not checkedPesticide use negatively affects bumble bees across European landscapes
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedA review on pesticides in flower production: A push to reduce human exposure and environmental contamination
no DOI — not checkedR: A language and environment for statistical computing
no DOI — not checkedref36
no DOI — not checkedA survey of pesticide residues in cut flowers from various countries
no DOI — not checkedref41
no DOI — not checkedref42
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