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Attributes of Earnings Adjusted for Intangibles Capitalization

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4800818
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35/35 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

10 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 35 checked references that resolve
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Understanding earnings quality: A review of the proxies, their determinants and their consequences
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The relation between earnings and cash flows
resolves10.2308/TAR-2019-0200
The Effect of Accrual Heterogeneity on Accrual Quality Inferences
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On the Balance Sheet-Based Model of Financial Reporting
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Matching and the Changing Properties of Accounting Earnings over the Last 40 Years
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Cash Flow Patterns as a Proxy for Firm Life Cycle
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Earnings Asan Explanatory Variable for Returns
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Should Intangible Investments Be Reported Separately or Commingled with Operating Expenses? New Evidence
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resolves10.2308/accr.2004.79.4.967
Costs of Equity and Earnings Attributes
resolves10.1016/S0165-4101(00)00024-0
The changing time-series properties of earnings, cash flows and accruals: Has financial reporting become more conservative?
resolves10.1016/0304-405X(95)00857-B
Debt and the marginal tax rate
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The economic implications of corporate financial reporting
resolves10.1111/1475-679X.12414
Intangible Investments, Scaling, and the Trend in the Accrual–Cash Flow Association
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Capitalization versus Expensing: Evidence on the Uncertainty of Future Earnings from Capital Expenditures versus R&D Outlays
resolves10.1016/0165-4101(95)00410-6
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resolves10.1561/104.00000115
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resolves10.1111/auar.12394
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The Delisting Bias in CRSP Data
resolves10.1111/0022-1082.00192
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resolves10.1080/00014788.2008.9663332
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resolves10.1016/j.jacceco.2014.04.001
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resolves10.1007/s11142-023-09794-5
Trivialization of the bottom line and losing relevance of losses
resolves10.1080/00014788.2015.1035549
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The 10 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedMeasuring intangible capital with market prices
no DOI — not checkedThe cross section of expected stock returns
no DOI — not checkedref17
no DOI — not checkedValue of internally generated intangible capital
no DOI — not checkedAn intangibles-adjusted profitability factor
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref36
no DOI — not checkedInvestor perspectives: Intangible assets-Before recognition, improved disclosures and disaggregation are needed
no DOI — not checkedref44
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