Reference health
COVID-19-Related Web Search Behaviors and Infodemic Attitudes in Italy: Infodemiological Study
33/33 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-25
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
13 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 33 checked references that resolve
resolves10.2196/jmir.3863
Disease Detection or Public Opinion Reflection? Content Analysis of Tweets, Other Social Media, and Online Newspapers During the Measles Outbreak in the Netherlands in 2013
resolves10.1038/s41598-019-46898-y
Avian Influenza A (H7N9) and related Internet search query data in China
resolves10.17576/MH.2018.1302.05
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice on Bats-Borne Diseases among Village Residents: A Pilot Study
resolves10.1016/j.ajic.2018.02.010
Social media and outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases: A systematic review of literature
resolves10.1186/s40537-018-0140-9
Infoveillance of infectious diseases in USA: STDs, tuberculosis, and hepatitis
resolves10.2196/publichealth.7004
Attitudes of Crohn’s Disease Patients: Infodemiology Case Study and Sentiment Analysis of Facebook and Twitter Posts
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0185263
Global reaction to the recent outbreaks of Zika virus: Insights from a Big Data analysis
resolves10.2196/jmir.1157
Infodemiology and Infoveillance: Framework for an Emerging Set of Public Health Informatics Methods to Analyze Search, Communication and Publication Behavior on the Internet
resolves10.1186/2049-9957-2-31
Chinese social media reaction to the MERS-CoV and avian influenza A(H7N9) outbreaks
resolves10.1086/630200
Google Trends: A Web‐Based Tool for Real‐Time Surveillance of Disease Outbreaks
resolves10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.10.2000199
Retrospective analysis of the possibility of predicting the COVID-19 outbreak from Internet searches and social media data, China, 2020
resolves10.1177/0268580920914755
COVID-19 infodemic: More retweets for science-based information on coronavirus than for false information
resolves10.17583/rimcis.2020.5386
False news around COVID-19 circulated less on Sina Weibo than on Twitter. How to overcome false information?
resolves10.3991/ijoe.v16i04.13531
Infodemiological Study Using Google Trends on Coronavirus Epidemic in Wuhan, China
resolves10.20944/preprints202002.0380.v3
Infodemiological Study on COVID-19 Epidemic and COVID-19 Infodemic
resolves10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.021
Applications of Google Search Trends for risk communication in infectious disease management: A case study of the COVID-19 outbreak in Taiwan
resolves10.2196/18717
Assessment of Health Information About COVID-19 Prevention on the Internet: Infodemiological Study
resolves10.1177/1460458214568037
Communicating Ebola through social media and electronic news media outlets: A cross-sectional study
resolves10.3201/eid2207.160415
Zika Virus–Related News Coverage and Online Behavior, United States, Guatemala, and Brazil
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0209505
Correcting misinformation by health organizations during measles outbreaks: A controlled experiment
The 13 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedInternational Telecommunications Union/UNESCO201708012020-04-07The state of broadband 2017: broadband catalyzing sustainable developmenthttps://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-s/opb/pol/S-POL-BROADBAND.18-2017-PDF-E.pdf
no DOI — not checkedGoogle Inc20202020-04-01Google Trendshttps://trends.google.com
no DOI — not checkedref26
no DOI — not checkedReuters202001312020-04-09Two first coronavirus cases confirmed in Italy: Prime Ministerhttps://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-health-italy/two-first-coronavirus-cases-confirmed-in-italy-prime-minister.html
no DOI — not checkedWorld Health Organization202003112020-04-09WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020
no DOI — not checkedNY Times202003082020-04-09On Day 1 of Lockdown, Italian Officials Urge Citizens to Abide by Ruleshttps://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/08/world/europe/italy-coronavirus-quarantine.html
no DOI — not checkedThe Guardian202003182020-03-30Italy charges more than 40,000 people with violating lockdownhttps://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/mar/18/italy-charges-more-than-40000-people-violating-lockdown-coronavirus
no DOI — not checkedref40
no DOI — not checkedNY Times202001302020-03-03As coronavirus spreads, so does anti-chinese setimenthttps://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/30/world/asia/coronavirus-chinese-racism.html
no DOI — not checkedTime202002292020-04-09As Coronavirus Spreads, So Does Xenophobia and Anti-Asian Racismhttps://time.com/5797836/coronavirus-racism-stereotypes-attacks/
no DOI — not checkedOpen202002262020-03-30L’incubo di essere cinesi in Italia con il coronavirus: «Un ragazzo preso a bottigliate in Veneto»https://www.open.online/2020/02/26/lincubo-di-essere-cinesi-in-italia-con-il-coronavirus-un-ragazzo-preso-a-bottigliate-in-veneto/
no DOI — not checkedSouth China Morning Post202003302020-03-30I am not a virus, I am a human being: Italian-Chinese man?s video spreads anti-racist message on social mediahttps://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3050499/i-am-not-virus-i-am-human-being-italian-chinese-mans-video
no DOI — not checkedWorld Health OrganizationTwitter201901142020-04-21Preliminary Investigations Conducted by the Chinese Authorities Have Found No Clear Evidence of Human-to-Human Transmission of the Novel #Coronavirushttps://twitter.com/who/status/1217043229427761152?lang=en
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