Reference health
Advances in Structural Systems for Tall Buildings: Emerging Developments for Contemporary Urban Giants
20/20 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-26
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
59 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 20 checked references that resolve
resolves10.3763/asre.2007.5027
Structural Developments in Tall Buildings: Current Trends and Future Prospects
resolves10.1080/2093761X.2014.948099
Comparative efficiency of structural systems for steel tall buildings
resolves10.3390/buildings5030814
Supertall Asia/Middle East: Technological Responses and Contextual Impacts
resolves10.1016/j.engstruct.2010.06.004
Stiffness-based design methodology for steel braced tube structures: A sustainable approach
resolves10.21022/IJHRB.2016.5.1.1
Wilshire Grand: Outrigger Designs and Details for a Highly Seismic Site
resolves10.1002/tal.311
Diagrid structural systems for tall buildings: characteristics and methodology for preliminary design
resolves10.21022/IJHRB.2016.5.4.271
An Overview of Structural and Aesthetic Developments in Tall Buildings Using Exterior Bracing and Diagrid Systems
resolves10.21022/IJHRB.2016.5.4.243
Diagrid Systems for Structural Design of Complex-Shaped Tall Buildings
resolves10.5390/SUSB.2011.2.1.037
Sustainable Design of Diagrid Structural Systems for Tall Buildings
resolves10.21022/IJHRB.2016.5.4.305
The Rational Optimization and Evolution of the Structural Diagonal Aesthetic in Super-Tall Towers
The 59 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedAli, M.M. (2018, August 03). The Future of Skyscrapers. Letter to the Editor (in response to the article ‘Fall of the Skyscraper’ by Henry Petroski, Engineering, January–February 2002). Available online: https://www.jstor.org/stable/27857649?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents.
no DOI — not checkedAl-Kodmany, K., and Ali, M.M. (2012). The Future of the City: Tall Buildings and Urban Design, WIT Press.
no DOI — not checkedAli, M.M. (2001). Art of the Skyscraper: The Genius of Fazlur Khan, Rizzoli International Publications.
no DOI — not checkedBeedle, L.S., Ali, M.M., and Armstrong, P.J. (2007). The Skyscraper and the City: Design, Technology, and Innovation, The Edwin Mellen Press.
no DOI — not checkedBlaser, W. (1987). Myron Goldsmith: Buildings and Concepts, Rizzoli International Publications.
no DOI — not checkedTamboli, A.R. (2014). Tall and Supertall Buildings: Planning and Design, McGraw-Hill.
no DOI — not checkedKhan, F.R. (1969, January 24–26). Recent Structural Systems in Steel for High-Rise Buildings. Proceedings of the British Constructional Steelwork Association Conference on Steel in Architecture, London, UK.
no DOI — not checkedKhan, F.R. (1973, January 17–19). Evolution of Structural Systems for High-Rise Buildings in Steel and Concrete. Proceedings of the Regional Conference on Tall Buildings, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia.
no DOI — not checkedKhan, F.R. (1974, January 14–15). New Structural Systems for Tall Buildings and Their Scale Effect on Cities. Proceedings of the Symposium on Tall Buildings: Planning, Design & Construction, Nashville, TN, USA.
no DOI — not checkedInteraction of Shear Walls and Frames in Concrete Structures under Lateral Loads
no DOI — not checkedTaranath, B.S. (1998). Steel, Concrete, and Composite Design of Tall Buildings, McGraw-Hill.
no DOI — not checkedSchueller, W. (1977). High-Rise Building Structures, John Wiley & Sons.
no DOI — not checkedSchueller, W. (1990). The Vertical Structure, Van Nostrand Reinhold.
no DOI — not checkedOptimum Position of Outrigger System for High-Rice Reinforced Concrete Buildings under Wind and Earthquake Loadings
no DOI — not checkedFu, G., Betancur, J., Poon, D., and Dannettel, M. (2012, January 19–21). Wuhan Greenland Center Main Tower: Seamlessly Integrating Structure and Architecture. Proceedings of the CTBUH 9th World Congress, Shanghai, China.
no DOI — not checkedChallenges in the Architectural Technical design of the New Generation of Supertall Buildings
no DOI — not checkedKhan, F.R. (, 1972). Influence of Design Criteria on Selection of Structural Systems for Tall Buildings. Proceedings of the Canadian Structural Engineering Conference, Toronto, ON, Canada.
no DOI — not checkedBoake, T.M. (2014). Diagrid Structures: Systems, Connections, Details, Birkhauser Verlag.
no DOI — not checkedCouncil on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (1995). Structural Systems for Tall Buildings, McGraw-Hill.
no DOI — not checkedLeMessurier’s Super-Tall Structures: Architecture-Engineering
no DOI — not checkedThe Structural design of Tianjin Golden Finance 117 Tower
no DOI — not checkedLiu, P., Luo, N., Whitlock, R., and Lei, L. (2018, August 02). Case Study: China Zun Tower, Beijing. Available online: http://global.ctbuh.org/resources/papers/download/1825-case-study-china-zun-tower-beijing.pdf.
no DOI — not checkedWillis, C. (2015, January 26–30). The Logic of Luxury 2.0. Proceedings of the CTBUH New York Conference, New York, NY, USA.
no DOI — not checkedThe Rise and Fall of Structural Logic in Architecture
no DOI — not checkedKhan, Y.S. (2004). Engineering Architecture: The Vision of Fazlur R. Khan, W.W.Norton & Company.
no DOI — not checkedSmith, B., and Coull, A. (1991). Tall Building Structures: Analysis and Design, Wiley.
no DOI — not checkedCouncil on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (2015). 100 of the World’s Tallest Buildings, Images Publishing Group.
no DOI — not checkedPoon, D., Zhu, Y., Fu, G., and Ma, Z. (2014, January 16–19). Designing a Megatall for Lateral Stability and Settlements. Proceedings of the CTBUH Shanghai Conference, Shanghai, China.
no DOI — not checkedShen, D. (2014, January 16–19). Suzhou Zhongnan Center: Rising Above Engineering Challenges. Proceedings of the CTBUH Shanghai Conference, Shanghai, China.
no DOI — not checkedTo, A., Lin, H., and Zhang, Q. (2018). Arup’s Tall Buildings in Asia: China Resources Headquarters, Shenzhen, China, Routledge.
no DOI — not checkedPant, D., Montgomery, M., Christopoulos, C., and Poon, D. (2017, January 9–13). Viscoelastic Coupling Dampers for the Enhanced Seismic Resilience of a Megatall Building. Proceedings of the 16th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Santiago, Chile.
no DOI — not checkedWijanto, S., Prasetyoadi, T., Poon, D., and Sengara, W. (2012, January 19–21). The Signature Tower: Reaching High in the Sky of Indonesia. Proceedings of the CTBUH 2012 9th World Congress, Shanghai, China.
no DOI — not checkedPoon, D., Shieh, S., Joseph, L., and Chang, C. (2004, January 10–13). Structural Design of Taipei 101, the World’s Tallest Building. Proceedings of the CTBUH Seoul Conference, Seoul, Korea.
no DOI — not checkedBelt Trusses and Basements as “Virtual” outriggers for Tall buildings
no DOI — not checkedCrilly, C., Tamaro, M., and Stark, R. (2018, August 02). Virtual Outriggers and Creative Engineering. Available online: http://www.structuremag.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/F-Mexico-Jan18-1.pdf.
no DOI — not checkedComparative Evaluation of Structural Systems for Tilted Tall Buildings
no DOI — not checkedChoi, H.S., Ho, G., Joseph, L., See, S., and Garai, R. (2018, August 02). Frontiers in High-Rise Outrigger Design. Available online: http://global.ctbuh.org/resources/papers/download/3370-frontiers-in-high-rise-outrigger-design.pdf.
no DOI — not checkedDynamic Interrelationship between the Evolution of Structural Systems and Façade Design in Tall Buildings: From the Home Insurance Building in Chicago to the Present
no DOI — not checkedCouncil on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (2016). Best Tall Buildings: A Global Overview of 2016 Skyscrapers, Images Publishing Group.
no DOI — not checkedVolner, I. (2018, August 02). Dissecting Diagrid’. Available online: https://www.architectmagazine.com/technology/dissecting-diagrid_o.
no DOI — not checkedBaker, W., Besjak, C., McElhatten, B., and Biswas, P. (May, January 30). 555 m Tall Lotte Super Tower, Seoul, South Korea. Proceedings of the Structures Congress, Austin, TX, USA.
no DOI — not checkedEngineering of Guangzhou International Finance Center
no DOI — not checkedSwenson, A.T. (1971). Technology: A Superframe Building, Architectural Forum.
no DOI — not checkedChang, P., and Swenson, A.T. (1974, January 14–15). A Study of an Ultra High-Rise Community. Proceedings of the Symposium on Tall Buildings: Planning, Design and Construction, Nashville, TN, USA.
no DOI — not checkedIyengar, H. (1986). Structural and Steel Systems. Techniques and Aesthetics in the Design of Tall Buildings, Institute for the Study of the High-Rise Habitat, Lehigh University.
no DOI — not checkedJeong, K. (2003). New Town Project 2: New York World Trade Center Competition, Archiworld.
no DOI — not checkedRiley, T., and Nordenson, G. (2004). Tall Buildings, The Museum of Modern Art.
no DOI — not checkedEngel, H. (1997). Structural Systems, Gerd Hatje Publishers.
no DOI — not checkedWang, D., Jiang, W., Liu, M., and Yu, Q. (2016, January 16–21). Research and Design of Complex Connected Structure Consisting of Three Super High-Rise Towers. Proceedings of the CTBUH Shenzhen-Guangzhou-Hong Kong Conference, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Hong Kong, China.
no DOI — not checkedKatz, P., and Robertson, L.E. (2018, August 02). Case Study: Shanghai World Finance Center. Available online: http://global.ctbuh.org/resources/papers/download/14-case-study-shanghai-world-financial-center.pdf.
no DOI — not checkedFender, K., Ramstedt, P., Mahmud, Y.M., and Terenzio, D. (2016, January 16–21). Merdeka PNB118 Case Study: Adding Value to the Growing City. Proceedings of the CTBUH Shenzhen-Guangzhou-Hong Kong Conference, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Hong Kong, China.
no DOI — not checkedAli, M.M. (2003, January 20–23). Integrated Design of Safe Skyscrapers: Problems, Challenges and Prospects. Proceedings of the CIB-CTBUH International Conference on Tall Buildings: Strategies for Performance in the Aftermath of the World Trade Center, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
no DOI — not checkedComposite Core-Wall System and Performance-Based Design Transform High-Rise Construction
no DOI — not checkedAli, M.M. (2005, January 16–19). The Skyscraper: Epitome of Human Aspirations. Proceedings of the 7th CTBUH World Congress on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat: Renewing the Urban, New York, NY, USA.
no DOI — not checkedRobins, A. (1987). The World Trade Center, Omnigraphics and Pineapple Press.
no DOI — not checkedCouncil on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (1998). 100 of the World’s Tallest Buildings, Images Publishing Group.
no DOI — not checkedCouncil on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (2015). Tall Buildings of China, Images Publishing Group.
no DOI — not checkedWright, F.L. (1957). A Testament by Frank Lloyd Wright, Bramhall House.
no DOI — not checkedColaco, J. (1986). The Mile-High Dream. Civil Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers.
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