At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in
Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the
registry record that put it there.
The 198 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1002/ijc.31937Estimating the global cancer incidence and mortality in 2018: GLOBOCAN sources and methods
resolves10.1001/jamadermatol.2018.0028Prevalence of Sun Protection Use and Sunburn and Association of Demographic and Behaviorial Characteristics With Sunburn Among US Adults
resolves10.3149/jms.0901.81Behavioral Factors Associated with Disease, Injury, and Death among Men: Evidence and Implications for Prevention
resolves10.1200/JCO.2011.38.0584Superior Outcome of Women With Stage I/II Cutaneous Melanoma: Pooled Analysis of Four European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Phase III Trials
resolves10.1038/jid.2010.354Gender Differences in Melanoma Survival: Female Patients Have a Decreased Risk of Metastasis
resolves10.1200/JCO.2012.44.5031Sex Is an Independent Prognostic Indicator for Survival and Relapse/Progression-Free Survival in Metastasized Stage III to IV Melanoma: A Pooled Analysis of Five European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Randomized Controlled Trials
resolves10.1186/s13293-016-0070-1Sex-specific genetic effects associated with pigmentation, sensitivity to sunlight, and melanoma in a population of Spanish origin
resolves10.1097/DAD.0b013e3182914c64Immunohistochemical Expression of Hormone Receptors in Melanoma of Pregnant Women, Nonpregnant Women, and Men
resolves10.3390/ijms21051776A Possible Link of Genetic Variations in ER/IGF1R Pathway and Risk of Melanoma
resolves10.3389/fonc.2019.01110Cyanidin-3-o-Glucoside Pharmacologically Inhibits Tumorigenesis via Estrogen Receptor β in Melanoma Mice
resolves10.1016/j.cbi.2017.09.017The activation of the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) inhibits the proliferation of mouse melanoma K1735-M2 cells
resolves10.1111/jdv.14304Expression of G protein‐coupled oestrogen receptor in melanoma and in pregnancy‐associated melanoma
resolves10.1038/s41416-019-0411-zReproductive factors, exogenous hormone use and incidence of melanoma among women in the United States
resolves10.1002/cncr.23359Age and gender are significant independent predictors of survival in primary cutaneous melanoma
resolves10.1002/ijc.31644Oral contraceptive use and cutaneous melanoma risk: a French prospective cohort study
resolves10.1002/ijc.30878Menopausal hormone therapy and risk of melanoma: Do estrogens and progestins have a different role?
resolves10.1093/humrep/dez222Hormone replacement therapy and the risk of melanoma in post-menopausal women
resolves10.1046/j.1523-1747.2001.01422.x17β-estradiol, Progesterone, and Dihydrotestosterone Suppress the Growth of Human Melanoma by Inhibiting Interleukin-8 Production
resolves10.1002/ijc.20473<i>In vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> antitumor effect of 2‐methoxyestradiol on human melanoma
resolves10.1016/j.phrs.2017.02.013Inhibition of proliferation and invasion in 2D and 3D models by 2-methoxyestradiol in human melanoma cells
resolves10.7554/eLife.31770Activation of G protein-coupled estrogen receptor signaling inhibits melanoma and improves response to immune checkpoint blockade
resolves10.1073/pnas.1803291115Pharmacological activation of estrogen receptor beta augments innate immunity to suppress cancer metastasis
resolves10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.04.009Tamoxifen inhibits tumor cell invasion and metastasis in mouse melanoma through suppression of PKC/MEK/ERK and PKC/PI3K/Akt pathways
resolves10.1038/onc.2016.330Androgen receptor promotes melanoma metastasis via altering the miRNA-539-3p/USP13/MITF/AXL signals
resolves10.1016/S0022-4804(03)00005-2Androgen blockade enhances response to melanoma vaccine 1 1This work was supported in part by a Young Investigator Award from the American Society of Clinical Oncology (to Dr. Hsueh). Presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, San Francisco, May 12–15, 2001.
resolves10.1016/S0303-7207(00)00253-7Tamoxifen-induced cell death in malignant melanoma cells: possible involvement of the insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) pathway
resolves10.1186/1471-2407-13-425Estrogen receptor alpha/beta ratio and estrogen receptor beta as predictors of endocrine therapy responsiveness–a randomized neoadjuvant trial comparison between anastrozole and tamoxifen for the treatment of postmenopausal breast cancer
resolves10.1677/jme.1.01784Influence of oestradiol and tamoxifen on oestrogen receptors-α and -β protein degradation and non-genomic signalling pathways in uterine and breast carcinoma cells
resolves10.1016/j.jsbmb.2016.06.012G protein-coupled estrogen receptor enhances melanogenesis via cAMP-protein kinase (PKA) by upregulating microphthalmia-related transcription factor-tyrosinase in melanoma
resolves10.7554/eLife.15104Sex steroids regulate skin pigmentation through nonclassical membrane-bound receptors
resolves10.1007/s11596-010-0220-3Effects of progesterone on the growth regulation in classical progesterone receptor-negative malignant melanoma cells
resolves10.4236/cellbio.2014.32007&lt;i&gt;In-Vitro&lt;/i&gt; Effect of Sex Steroids on Mouse Melanoma (B16F10) Cell Growth
resolves10.1016/j.celrep.2019.04.101The lncRNA SLNCR Recruits the Androgen Receptor to EGR1-Bound Genes in Melanoma and Inhibits Expression of Tumor Suppressor p21
resolves10.1001/jamaoncol.2018.5904Association of Patient Sex With Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Overall Survival in Advanced Cancers
resolves10.3389/fimmu.2015.00635The Immune System Is a Natural Target for Estrogen Action: Opposing Effects of Estrogen in Two Prototypical Autoimmune Diseases
resolves10.1038/s41591-018-0085-8A natural killer–dendritic cell axis defines checkpoint therapy–responsive tumor microenvironments
resolves10.1182/blood-2011-08-371831The TLR-mediated response of plasmacytoid dendritic cells is positively regulated by estradiol in vivo through cell-intrinsic estrogen receptor α signaling
resolves10.4049/jimmunol.1303400X-Chromosome Complement and Estrogen Receptor Signaling Independently Contribute to the Enhanced TLR7-Mediated IFN-α Production of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells from Women
resolves10.5021/ad.2010.22.4.486Activation of Toll-like Receptors 1, 2, 4, 5, and 7 on Human Melanocytes Modulate Pigmentation
resolves10.1038/emboj.2010.94TLR4‐mediated skin carcinogenesis is dependent on immune and radioresistant cells
resolves10.1038/ni758Small anti-viral compounds activate immune cells via the TLR7 MyD88–dependent signaling pathway
resolves10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-1490Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells Express Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase and Can Be Depleted in Tumor-Bearing Hosts by Ibrutinib Treatment
resolves10.1093/nar/gkv615FKBP51 employs both scaffold and isomerase functions to promote NF-κB activation in melanoma
resolves10.1038/srep30405Melanoma dormancy in a mouse model is linked to GILZ/FOXO3A-dependent quiescence of disseminated stem-like cells
resolves10.1515/hsz-2018-0327Oxidative stress and antioxidants in the pathophysiology of malignant melanoma
resolves10.1007/s00262-009-0701-zHLA and melanoma: multiple alterations in HLA class I and II expression in human melanoma cell lines from ESTDAB cell bank
resolves10.1007/s00262-010-0893-2The escape of cancer from T lymphocytes: immunoselection of MHC class I loss variants harboring structural-irreversible “hard” lesions
resolves10.1084/jem.188.6.1005Translation of a Retained Intron in Tyrosinase-related Protein (TRP) 2 mRNA Generates a New Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte (CTL)-defined and Shared Human Melanoma Antigen Not Expressed in Normal Cells of the Melanocytic Lineage
resolves10.4049/jimmunol.132.2.656Sex-associated differences in the regulation of immune responses controlled by the MHC of the mouse.
resolves10.1001/jama.295.12.1428The Role of X Inactivation and Cellular Mosaicism in Women's Health and Sex-Specific Diseases
resolves10.1038/nri2815The X chromosome in immune functions: when a chromosome makes the difference
resolves10.1002/cyto.b.10011Normal values of CD4 and CD8 lymphocyte subsets in healthy indian adults and the effects of sex, age, ethnicity, and smoking
resolves10.3389/fonc.2014.00266Circulating Type-1 Anti-Tumor CD4<sup>+</sup>T Cells are Preferentially Pro-Apoptotic in Cancer Patients
resolves10.1038/nm730Tumor-associated B7-H1 promotes T-cell apoptosis: A potential mechanism of immune evasion
resolves10.1038/nm863Blockade of B7-H1 improves myeloid dendritic cell–mediated antitumor immunity
resolves10.1007/s11596-009-0116-2Costimulatory molecule B7-H1 on the immune escape of bladder cancer and its clinical significance
resolves10.1073/pnas.0307323101Human microRNA genes are frequently located at fragile sites and genomic regions involved in cancers
resolves10.1007/s10549-011-1872-9Pathologic features and molecular phenotype by patient age in a large cohort of young women with breast cancer
resolves10.1093/jnci/djq102MicroRNA Cluster 221-222 and Estrogen Receptor α Interactions in Breast Cancer
resolves10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-2538The Promyelocytic Leukemia Zinc Finger–MicroRNA-221/-222 Pathway Controls Melanoma Progression through Multiple Oncogenic Mechanisms
resolves10.1002/ijc.28097The abrogation of the HOXB7/PBX2 complex induces apoptosis in melanoma through the miR‐221&222‐c‐FOS pathway
resolves10.18632/oncotarget.24085SCD5 restored expression favors differentiation and epithelial-mesenchymal reversion in advanced melanoma
resolves10.1038/onc.2015.357AP2α controls the dynamic balance between miR-126&126* and miR-221&222 during melanoma progression
resolves10.1038/s41419-019-1888-3X-chromosome-linked miR548am-5p is a key regulator of sex disparity in the susceptibility to mitochondria-mediated apoptosis
resolves10.1073/pnas.1105398108NF-κB dysregulation in microRNA-146a–deficient mice drives the development of myeloid malignancies
resolves10.1093/cvr/cvn156Role of microRNAs in vascular diseases, inflammation, and angiogenesis
resolves10.1016/j.cytogfr.2019.12.010Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles and microRNAs: Functional roles, diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic options
resolves10.4149/neo_2017_311The potential roles of vesicle-enclosed miRNAs in communication between macrophages and cancer cells in tumor microenvironment
resolves10.3390/ijms19030879The Oncogenic Relevance of miR-17-92 Cluster and Its Paralogous miR-106b-25 and miR-106a-363 Clusters in Brain Tumors
resolves10.18632/oncotarget.15213PD-L1 up-regulation in melanoma increases disease aggressiveness and is mediated through miR-17-5p
resolves10.1038/nature06607Regulation of progenitor cell proliferation and granulocyte function by microRNA-223
resolves10.1186/1471-2164-8-240Expression profiling in vivo demonstrates rapid changes in lung microRNA levels following lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation but not in the anti-inflammatory action of glucocorticoids
resolves10.1038/onc.2014.294CSF1-ETS2-induced microRNA in myeloid cells promote metastatic tumor growth
resolves10.1084/jem.20191388Physiological expression and function of the MDR1 transporter in cytotoxic T lymphocytes
resolves10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2947MicroRNA-374b Suppresses Proliferation and Promotes Apoptosis in T-cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma by Repressing AKT1 and Wnt-16
resolves10.1038/emm.2014.63miR-98 suppresses melanoma metastasis through a negative feedback loop with its target gene IL-6
resolves10.1016/j.biochi.2018.04.016MiR-98 suppresses the effects of tumor-associated macrophages on promoting migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by regulating IL-10
resolves10.1186/s12939-019-0954-xWomen in clinical trials: a review of policy development and health equity in the Canadian context
resolves10.1093/jnci/djy023Risk Stratification for Melanoma: Models Derived and Validated in a Purpose-Designed Prospective Cohort
resolves10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_suppl.11588Sex differences in adverse event reporting in SWOG chemotherapy, biologic/immunotherapy, and targeted agent cancer clinical trials.
resolves10.1080/14740338.2019.1607289Update on BRAF and MEK inhibition for treatment of melanoma in metastatic, unresectable, and adjuvant settings
resolves10.1002/ijc.31301Correlation between sex and efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (<scp>PD</scp>‐1 and <scp>CTLA</scp>‐4 inhibitors)
resolves10.20944/preprints201808.0307.v1Effect of Gender on the Outcome of Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Advanced Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Phase III Randomized Clinical Trials
resolves10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30078-0Association of body-mass index and outcomes in patients with metastatic melanoma treated with targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or chemotherapy: a retrospective, multicohort analysis
resolves10.1530/EJE-16-0834Modulation of SHBG binding to testosterone and estradiol by sex and morbid obesity
resolves10.1093/annonc/mdx818Immune-related adverse events of immune checkpoint inhibitors and the impact of sex—what we know and what we need to learn
The 16 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedItalian Association of Medical Oncology (AIOM), and Italian Association of Tumor Registries (Airtum) (2020, July 04). The Numbers of Cancer in Italy 2019, Available online: http://www.salute.gov.it/portale/news/p3_2_1_1_1.jsp?lingua=italiano&menu=notizie&p=dalministero&id=3897.
no DOI — not checkedEstrogen receptor expression in cutaneous melanoma: A real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemical study
no DOI — not checkedEffect of 17 beta-estradiol on the growth of estrogen receptor positive human melanoma in vitro and in athymic mice
no DOI — not checkedEndocrine factors influencing melanoma progression
no DOI — not checkedEstrous cycle influences organ-specific metastasis of B16F10 melanoma cells
no DOI — not checkedIn vitro effect of progesterone on human melanoma (BLM) cell growth
no DOI — not checkedIn-vitro rescue and recovery studies of human melanoma (BLM) cell growth, adhesion and migration functions after treatment with progesterone
no DOI — not checkedProgesterone and Melanoma Cells: An Old Story Suspended between Life and Death
no DOI — not checkedExpression of estrogen-related receptor beta (ERRβ) in human skin
no DOI — not checkedInteraction of Human Malignant Melanoma (ST-ML-12) Tumor Spheroids with Endothelial Cell Monolayers. Damage to Endothelium by Oxygen-Derived Free Radicals
no DOI — not checkedSex-based differences in autoimmune diseases
no DOI — not checkedCD4+CD25(hi) Regulatory T Cells in Healthy Males and Females Mediate Gender Difference in the Prevalence of Autoimmune Diseases
no DOI — not checkedInhibition of MicroRNA-221 and 222 Enhances Hematopoietic Differentiation from Human Pluripotent Stem Cells via c-KIT Upregulation
no DOI — not checkedMicroRNA-363-3p/p21 (Cip1/Waf1) Axis Is Regulated by HIF-2α in Mediating Stemness of Melanoma Cells
no DOI — not checkedThe histogenesis and biological behavior of primary human malignant melanomas of the skin
no DOI — not checkedItalian Official Gazette GU Series General n.25 (2020, July 04). Delegation to the Government Concerning Clinical Trials of Medicinal Products and Provisions for the Reorganization of the Health Professions and for the Healthcare Officials of the Ministry of Health. Available online: https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/gu/2018/01/31/25/sg/pdf.
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