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Sindbis Virus Infection in Non-Blood-Fed Hibernating Culex pipiens Mosquitoes in Sweden

https://doi.org/10.3390/v12121441
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28/28 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 28 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1146/annurev.mi.40.100186.002143
The Natural History of Japanese Encephalitis Virus
resolves10.3201/eid0704.017426
West Nile Virus in Overwintering<i>Culex</i>Mosquitoes, New York City, 2000
resolves10.1093/jmedent/42.3.490
Detection of West Nile Viral RNA from an Overwintering Pool of<i>Culex pipens pipiens</i>(Diptera: Culicidae) in New Jersey, 2003
resolves10.1016/j.rvsc.2011.01.008
2009 West Nile disease epidemic in Italy: First evidence of overwintering in Western Europe?
resolves10.1186/s13071-017-2399-7
West Nile virus in overwintering mosquitoes, central Europe
resolves10.1111/j.1469-7998.1968.tb04355.x
The taxonomy and biology of two sympatric sibling species of Culex, C. pipiens and C. torrentium (Diptera, Culicidae)
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2915.1987.tb00336.x
Overwintering of Culex mosquitoes in Sweden and their potential as reservoirs of human pathogens
resolves10.1080/00365540701586996
Arthritis and arthralgia three years after Sindbis virus infection: Clinical follow-up of a cohort of 49 patients
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0162005
Temporal Variation in Sindbis Virus Antibody Prevalence in Bird Hosts in an Endemic Area in Sweden
resolves10.1002/rmv.1876
Sindbis virus as a human pathogen-epidemiology, clinical picture and pathogenesis
resolves10.1128/JVI.00620-19
Introduction and Dispersal of Sindbis Virus from Central Africa to Europe
resolves10.1007/978-1-4757-5897-9
Mosquitoes and Their Control
resolves10.1093/aesa/54.3.448
Distinguishing Nulliparous from Parous Female Culex tarsalis by Examination of the Ovarian Tracheation1
resolves10.1128/JCM.00037-10
Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Sindbis Viruses from Mosquitoes in Germany
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2915.2010.00871.x
A sensitive and reliable restriction enzyme assay to distinguish between the mosquitoes <i>Culex torrentium</i> and <i>Culex pipiens</i>
resolves10.3201/eid2105.141577
<i>Culex torrentium</i>Mosquito Role as Major Enzootic Vector Defined by Rate of Sindbis Virus Infection, Sweden, 2009
resolves10.1371/journal.pntd.0007702
Sindbis virus polyarthritis outbreak signalled by virus prevalence in the mosquito vectors
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1982.31.1054
Winter Survival of Blood-Fed and Nonblood-Fed Culex Pipiens L.
resolves10.3201/eid1108.050289a
Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics of West Nile Virus Disease
resolves10.1093/jmedent/20.2.157
Differentiation of Host-Seeking Behavior from Blood-Feeding Behavior in Overwintering Culex Pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) and Observations on Gonotrophic Dissociation
resolves10.1093/jmedent/26.4.318
Inability of Diapausing Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) to Use Blood for Producing Lipid Reserves for Overwinter Survival
resolves10.1603/ME12280
Overwintering Biology of &lt;I&gt;Culex&lt;/I&gt; (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes in the Sacramento Valley of California
resolves10.1371/journal.ppat.1005548
Determinants of Arbovirus Vertical Transmission in Mosquitoes
resolves10.1603/0022-2585-38.3.462
Effect of Incubation at Overwintering Temperatures on the Replication of West Nile Virus in New York &lt;I&gt;Culex pipiens&lt;/I&gt; (Diptera: Culicidae)
resolves10.1093/jmedent/27.4.561
Swedish Culex torrentium and Cx. pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) as Experimental Vectors of Ockelbo Virus
resolves10.1089/vbz.2011.0630
Geographic Distribution and Relative Abundance of the Sibling Vector Species <i>Culex torrentium</i> and <i>Culex pipiens</i> in Sweden
resolves10.1016/j.onehlt.2016.04.001
Culex pipiens and Culex torrentium populations from Central Europe are susceptible to West Nile virus infection
resolves10.3390/v11060492
Culex torrentium: A Potent Vector for the Transmission of West Nile Virus in Central Europe
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedConsiderations on the possibility of Japanese encephalitis virus in Culex tritaeniorhynchus females
no DOI — not checkedFollicular development in Culex tritaeniorhynchus females showing gonotrophic dissociation
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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