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Combustion Characteristics of Acetone, Butanol, and Ethanol (ABE) Blended with Diesel in a Compression-Ignition Engine

https://doi.org/10.4271/2016-01-0884
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23/23 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

6 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 23 checked references that resolve
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The Effect of Biodiesel Fuels on Transient Emissions from Modern Diesel Engines, Part I Regulated Emissions and Performance
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Perspectives for the Utilization of Renewable Fuels in Latin America
resolves10.1016/j.biortech.2004.04.007
Ethanol?diesel fuel blends ?? a review
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Characteristics of Biofuels and Renewable Fuel Standards
resolves10.1016/S0960-1481(00)00108-7
Recovery of butanol from fermentation broth by gas stripping
resolves10.1038/sj.jim.7000123
ABE production from corn: a recent economic evaluation
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Preliminary experimental study of butanol electrosprays for power generation
resolves10.1115/ICEF2014-5645
Investigation on Spray and Soot Lift-Off Length of an ABE-Diesel Blend in a Constant Volume Chamber With Diesel Engine Conditions
resolves10.1021/ef5013819
Spray and Combustion Characteristics of Neat Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol, <i>n</i>-Butanol, and Diesel in a Constant Volume Chamber
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2014.10.009
Impacts of acetone on the spray combustion of Acetone–Butanol–Ethanol (ABE)-Diesel blends under low ambient temperature
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.11.035
Low temperature spray combustion of acetone–butanol–ethanol (ABE) and diesel blends
resolves10.4271/2014-01-1452
An Experimental Investigation of the Combustion Characteristics of Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol-Diesel Blends with Different ABE Component Ratios in a Constant Volume Chamber
resolves10.1115/ICEF2014-5649
Investigation of High Percentage Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol (ABE) Blended With Diesel in a Constant Volume Chamber
resolves10.4271/2015-01-0919
Characterization Spray and Combustion Processes of Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol (ABE) in a Constant Volume Chamber
resolves10.4271/2014-01-1459
A Preliminary Investigation of the Performance and Emissions of a Port-Fuel Injected SI Engine Fueled with Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol (ABE) and Gasoline
resolves10.1115/ICEF2014-5644
Performance and Emissions of Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol (ABE) and Gasoline Blends in a Port Fuel Injected Spark Ignition Engine
resolves10.4271/2015-01-0909
Investigating the Impact of Acetone on the Performance and Emissions of Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol (ABE) and Gasoline Blends in an SI Engine
resolves10.4271/2015-01-0891
Comparative Study of High-Alcohol-Content Gasoline Blends in an SI Engine
resolves10.4271/2015-01-0908
Combustion and Emissions Performance of a Spark Ignition Engine Fueled with Water Containing Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol and Gasoline Blends
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.03.086
Green energy: Water-containing acetone–butanol–ethanol diesel blends fueled in diesel engines
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Use of water containing acetone–butanol–ethanol for NO x -PM (nitrogen oxide-particulate matter) trade-off in the diesel engine fueled with biodiesel
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Experimental Investigation of a Diesel Engine Fuelled With Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol/Diesel Blends
resolves10.1016/j.combustflame.2011.08.014
Shock tube measurements of ignition delay times for the butanol isomers
The 6 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedMcCormick , R.L. and Parish R. Milestone report: Technical barriers to the use of ethanol in diesel fuel Report NREL/MP-540-32674, National Renewable Energy Laboratory Golden, CO 2001
no DOI — not checkedHeywood , John B. Internal combustion engine fundamentals 930 New York Mcgraw-hill 1988
no DOI — not checkedLeick , M. Optimizing conventional combustion and implementing low temperature combustion of biodiesel in a common-rail high-speed direct-injection engine MS Thesis Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering Urbana, IL 2010
no DOI — not checkedHeywood , John B. Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals USA McGraw-Hill, Inc. 1988
no DOI — not checkedStandard Specification for Diesel Fuel Oils, ASTM D975 ASTM Annual Book of Standards; American Society for Testing and Materials West Conshohocken, PA 2003
no DOI — not checkedBlack , G. , Pichon , S. , Curran , H. , Simmie , J. , Donohue , R. , Djebaili-Chaumeix , N. An Experimental and Modelling Study of the Combustion of Acetone Third European Combustion Meeting ECM 2007
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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