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Hempel's ambiguity

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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1086/288197openalex-snapshot

Maximal Specificity and Lawlikeness in Probabilistic Explanation

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2307/2106169openalex-snapshot

Aspects of Scientific Explanation.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt6wrd9popenalex-snapshot

Statistical Explanation and Statistical Relevance

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/9780470998656.ch12openalex-snapshot

Carl G. Hempel (1905–1997)

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/9781405164481.ch68openalex-snapshot

Statistical Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3261-7_7openalex-snapshot

How Classical Models of Explanation Fail to Cope with Chemistry

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27881-8openalex-snapshot

Argumentation Methods for Artificial Intelligence in Law

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5581-2_2openalex-snapshot

WHAT TO ASK OF AN EXPLANATION-THEORY

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06277-3_17openalex-snapshot

Does Pluralism Itself Need to Be Plural?

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25310-7_5openalex-snapshot

A Closer Look at Biological Explanations

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61766-9_13openalex-snapshot

Die pragmatisch-epistemische Wende

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61774-4_5openalex-snapshot

Die Analyse der Hempelschen Mehrdeutigkeit durch J. A. Coffa. Eine kritische Betrachtung

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7563-3_2openalex-snapshot

The Ontic Account of Scientific Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2865-7_8openalex-snapshot

Four Themes in Statistical Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-9404-1_5openalex-snapshot

Reichenbach, Reference Classes, and Single Case ‘Probabilities’

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1823-4_16openalex-snapshot

Inductive Explanation, Propensity, and Action

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9940-0_7openalex-snapshot

Statistical explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-9799-1_14openalex-snapshot

A Selected Bibliography of Local Induction

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0837-1_10openalex-snapshot

A Third Dogma of Empiricism

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/bf00145406openalex-snapshot

Scientific explanation: A critical survey

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/bf00145807openalex-snapshot

Propensity and explanation of action

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/bf01063890openalex-snapshot

Inductive explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-015-1129-9openalex-snapshot

Measuring Stability and Change: Methodological Issues in Quality of Life studies

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-005-6200-7openalex-snapshot

Understanding Brute Facts

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-021-03057-zopenalex-snapshot

Probabilistic truthlikeness, content elements, and meta-inductive probability optimization

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-025-05001-xopenalex-snapshot

Explanation, understanding, and the methodological problem in consciousness science

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5564(82)90086-4openalex-snapshot

Hypothesis test for causal explanations in human pathology: evaluation of pulmonary edema in 181 autopsied patients with leukemia

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1023/a:1011209401546openalex-snapshot

Normische Gesetzeshypothesen und die wissenschaftsphilosophische Bedeutung des nichtmonotonen Schliessens

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/02698599908573616openalex-snapshot

Reduction and abduction in chemistry‐a response to Scerri

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1086/288736openalex-snapshot

Probabilities: Reasonable or True?

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1086/288865openalex-snapshot

The Propensity Interpretation of Fitness

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1086/288944openalex-snapshot

A Pragmatic Approach to Explanations

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1086/289665openalex-snapshot

What's Wrong with Salmon's History: The Third Decade

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.001.0001openalex-snapshot

Causality and Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.001.0001.002.003openalex-snapshot

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.001.0001.002.005openalex-snapshot

Dedication

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.002.0001openalex-snapshot

Preface

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0001openalex-snapshot

Introduction

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0002openalex-snapshot

A New Look at Causality

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0003openalex-snapshot

Determinism and Indeterminism in Modern Science

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0004openalex-snapshot

Comets, Pollen, and Dreams Some Reflections on Scientific Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0005openalex-snapshot

Scientific Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0006openalex-snapshot

The Importance of Scientific Understanding

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0007openalex-snapshot

A Third Dogma of Empiricism

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0008openalex-snapshot

Causal and Theoretical Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0009openalex-snapshot

Why Ask, “Why?”?

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0010openalex-snapshot

Deductivism Visited and Revisited

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0011openalex-snapshot

Explanatory Asymmetry

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0012openalex-snapshot

Van Fraassen on Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0013openalex-snapshot

An “At‐At” Theory of Causal Influence

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0014openalex-snapshot

Causal Propensities

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0015openalex-snapshot

Probabilistic Causality

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0016openalex-snapshot

Intuitions—Good and Not‐So‐Good

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0017openalex-snapshot

Causality Without Counterfactuals

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0018openalex-snapshot

Indeterminacy, Indeterminism, and Quantum Mechanics

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0019openalex-snapshot

Causality

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0020openalex-snapshot

Scientific Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0021openalex-snapshot

Scientific Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0022openalex-snapshot

Alternative Models of Scientific Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0023openalex-snapshot

Causality in Archaeological Explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0024openalex-snapshot

Explanation in Archaeology

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0025openalex-snapshot

The Formulation of Why‐Questions

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0026openalex-snapshot

Quasars, Causality, and Geometry

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/0195108647.003.0027openalex-snapshot

Dreams of a Famous Physicist

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.001.0001openalex-snapshot

Logical Positivism: An American History

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.002.0004openalex-snapshot

Preface

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.002.0005openalex-snapshot

Abbreviations

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.002.0006openalex-snapshot

Figures

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.002.0007openalex-snapshot

Tables

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0001openalex-snapshot

Introduction

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0003openalex-snapshot

Selective Pressures

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0004openalex-snapshot

External Relations

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0005openalex-snapshot

Frames of Reference

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0007openalex-snapshot

First Encounters

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0008openalex-snapshot

Science, Syntax, Socialism

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0009openalex-snapshot

Exiled Empiricists

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0011openalex-snapshot

Danger to the Discipline

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0012openalex-snapshot

Supply and Demand

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0013openalex-snapshot

Golden Age/Gilded Cage

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0015openalex-snapshot

Kulturkampf

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0016openalex-snapshot

Post-Positivism

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0017openalex-snapshot

New Narratives

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0018openalex-snapshot

Conclusion

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0019openalex-snapshot

Scientific Philosophy, 1900–1930

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0020openalex-snapshot

Logical Positivism, 1930–1960

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0021openalex-snapshot

Analytic Philosophy, 1940–1980

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/9780197537992.003.0022openalex-snapshot

Philosophy of Science, 1920–1980

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/bjps/axy015openalex-snapshot

Are More Details Better? On the Norms of Completeness for Mechanistic Explanations

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/monist/onz023openalex-snapshot

Idealization and the Ontic Conception: A Reply to Bokulich

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1111/b.9781405133463.2006.00026.xopenalex-snapshot

A Companion to Analytic Philosophy

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12400openalex-snapshot

The effects of cooperative learning on trait emotional intelligence and academic achievement of Spanish primary school students

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.15750/chss..42.201111.006openalex-snapshot

Argument and Argumentation: in the light of critical thinking education

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.17705/1cais.01312openalex-snapshot

The IS Core XII: Authority, Dogma, and Positive Science in Information Systems Research

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.26512/2011.07.tcc.2856openalex-snapshot

O dualismo de explicação de Richard Swinburne frente às teorias da explicação científica

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/philosophies8020017openalex-snapshot

The Artificial Intelligence Explanatory Trade-Off on the Logic of Discovery in Chemistry

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.5840/monist200184212openalex-snapshot

Explaining Things Probabilistically

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.59203/zfn.74.607openalex-snapshot

Dimensions of explanation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9218.003.0007openalex-snapshot

Models of Scientific Explanation

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