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Online handwriting recognition: the NPen++ recognizer

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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1006/csla.1996.0022openalex-snapshot

A word graph algorithm for large vocabulary continuous speech recognition

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01219589openalex-snapshot

On-line cursive script recognition using time-delay neural networks and hidden Markov models

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01450853openalex-snapshot

Recovery of temporal information from static images of handwriting

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-3203(91)90081-fopenalex-snapshot

Design of a neural network character recognizer for a touch terminal

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-3203(93)90168-vopenalex-snapshot

Recovering dynamic information from static handwriting

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/29.21701openalex-snapshot

Phoneme recognition using time-delay neural networks

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/34.506798openalex-snapshot

Large vocabulary recognition of on-line handwritten cursive words

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.1997.595517openalex-snapshot

An investigation of the use of trigraphs for large vocabulary cursive handwriting recognition

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/icassp.1997.595520openalex-snapshot

Signal representations for hidden Markov model based online handwriting recognition

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/icdar.1993.395706openalex-snapshot

Preprocessing and feature extraction for a handwriting recognition system

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/icdar.1995.599023openalex-snapshot

NPen/sup ++/: a writer independent, large vocabulary on-line cursive handwriting recognition system

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/icdar.1997.620553openalex-snapshot

A Kalman approach for stroke order recovering from off-line handwriting

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/icpr.1994.577051openalex-snapshot

Combining bitmaps with dynamic writing information for on-line handwriting recognition

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2517-6161.1977.tb01600.xopenalex-snapshot

Maximum Likelihood from Incomplete Data Via the EM Algorithm

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1993-296openalex-snapshot

Speaker-independent connected letter recognition with a multi-state time delay neural network

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-001406569openalex-snapshot

Handwriting recognition using neural networks and hidden markov models

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.5445/ir/329096openalex-snapshot

A fast search technique for large vocabulary on-line handwriting recognition

What points at this work

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GeCCo: Finger gesture-based command and control for touch interfaces

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A feature extraction technique for online handwriting recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ikt54664.2021.9685875openalex-snapshot

Fast Online Character Recognition Using a Novel Local-Global Feature Extraction Method

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Discriminative Region based Two Stage System for Online Handwritten Character Recognition

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Recognition of Online Isolated Handwritten Characters by Backpropagation Neural Nets Using Sub-Character Primitive Features

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/is.2012.6335129openalex-snapshot

Isolated handwriting recognition via multi-stage Support Vector Machines

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ismar52148.2021.00056openalex-snapshot

Simulating Realistic Human Motion Trajectories of Mid-Air Gesture Typing

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/iwfhr.2002.1030889openalex-snapshot

Comparing on-line recognition of Japanese and western script in preparation for recognizing multi-language documents

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/iwfhr.2002.1030905openalex-snapshot

A new warping technique for normalizing likelihood of multiple classifiers and its effectiveness in combined on-line/off-line japanese character recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/iwfhr.2004.108openalex-snapshot

Using Informational Confidence Values for Classifier Combination: An Experiment with Combined On-Line/Off-Line Japanese Character Recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2016.2643165openalex-snapshot

Study of Text Segmentation and Recognition Using Leap Motion Sensor

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/nabic.2009.5393707openalex-snapshot

On-line Handwritten character Recognition using Kohonen networks

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/nccsn.2014.7001151openalex-snapshot

Online handwritten malayalam character recognition using LIBSVM in matlab

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/rteict.2017.8256588openalex-snapshot

Nanomaterials for filtering electromagnetic noise

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/rteict.2017.8256657openalex-snapshot

Handwritten online character recognition for single stroke Kannada characters

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/sci68648.2025.11333871openalex-snapshot

EdgeConv-Lite: Revolutionizing Point-of-Care Diagnostics with an Ultra-Low-Power CNN Accelerator

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/scopes.2016.7955542openalex-snapshot

Handwritten character recognition of Odia script

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/sectech.2008.33openalex-snapshot

Off-line Cursive Handwritten Tamil Character Recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/spin.2015.7095313openalex-snapshot

A novel feature extraction approach for online Bengali and Devanagari character recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ssd.2015.7348119openalex-snapshot

Towards unsupervised learning and graphical representation for on-line handwriting script

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ssitcon66133.2025.11342179openalex-snapshot

Writing Direction Based Sorting and Classification of Online Handwritten Kannada Characters

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/synasc49474.2019.00036openalex-snapshot

Handwriting Feature Extraction via Legendre-Sobolev Matrix Representation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/thms.2014.2365723openalex-snapshot

GyroPen: Gyroscopes for Pen-Input With Mobile Phones

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/tla.2004.1468632openalex-snapshot

Handwritten Word Recognition Using Markov Models

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2005.94openalex-snapshot

An integration of online and pseudo-online information for cursive word recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2008.137openalex-snapshot

A Novel Connectionist System for Unconstrained Handwriting Recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2011.234openalex-snapshot

HMM-Based Lexicon-Driven and Lexicon-Free Word Recognition for Online Handwritten Indic Scripts

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2016.2572693openalex-snapshot

Multi-Language Online Handwriting Recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/wimob.2019.8923384openalex-snapshot

What Did You Mean? An Evaluation of Online Character Recognition Approaches

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1142/9789814273398_0017openalex-snapshot

RECOGNITION TECHNIQUES FOR WHITEBOARD NOTES WRITTEN IN ROMAN SCRIPT

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001407005338openalex-snapshot

MIXED DISCRIMINANT TRAINING OF HYBRID ANN/HMM SYSTEMS FOR ONLINE HANDWRITTEN WORD RECOGNITION

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001409007417openalex-snapshot

FEATURE SELECTION FOR HMM AND BLSTM BASED HANDWRITING RECOGNITION OF WHITEBOARD NOTES

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001416590175openalex-snapshot

On-Line Handy Handwriting Chinese Characters Input for Non-Chinese Speakers Based on Wavelet Neural Network

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1142/s0218001421530062openalex-snapshot

DeepOnKHATT: An End-to-End Arabic Online Handwriting Recognition System

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1142/s0218126623500202openalex-snapshot

Transformation Invariant Pashto Handwritten Text Classification and Prediction

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/1378773.1378814openalex-snapshot

FreePad

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/2425327.2425331openalex-snapshot

Attention-Feedback Based Robust Segmentation of Online Handwritten Isolated Tamil Words

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/2522848.2522882openalex-snapshot

Aiding human discovery of handwriting recognition errors

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/2629622openalex-snapshot

Allograph modeling for online handwritten characters in devanagari using constrained stroke clustering

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/3009977.3010072openalex-snapshot

Bangla online handwriting recognition using recurrent neural network architecture

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/3145538openalex-snapshot

Cleaning of Online Bangla Free-form Handwritten Text

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/3233795.3233811openalex-snapshot

Multimodal dialogue processing for machine translation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/3264735openalex-snapshot

Sub-Stroke-Wise Relative Feature for Online Indic Handwriting Recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/3282441openalex-snapshot

Online Handwritten Gurmukhi Words Recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.1.4858.4404openalex-snapshot

Lexicon-free recognition strategies for online handwritten Tamil Words

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.14569/ijacsa.2022.01305102openalex-snapshot

Transformer-based Models for Arabic Online Handwriting Recognition

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1504/ijaisc.2010.038638openalex-snapshot

Performance analysis of a proposed smoothing algorithm for isolated handwritten characters

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1504/ijcvr.2015.072192openalex-snapshot

Statistical features based character recognition for offline handwritten Tamil document images using HMM

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1518/001872007x200157openalex-snapshot

Lane-Change Detection Using a Computational Driver Model

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1587/transfun.e101.a.1737openalex-snapshot

Air-Writing Recognition Based on Fusion Network for Learning Spatial and Temporal Features

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.18698/0236-3933-2017-4-64-78openalex-snapshot

Recognition of Situations on Set of Moving Objects using Fuzzy Finite State Machines and Dynamic Programming

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.20380/gi2017.21openalex-snapshot

Recognizing Handwritten Source Code

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2174/2213275912666181127124711openalex-snapshot

SVM and HMM Classifier Combination Based Approach for Online Handwritten Indic Character Recognition

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