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Disentangling the molecular mechanisms of multiple sclerosis: The contribution of twin studies
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What this work says
Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1966.00470170003001openalex-snapshot
Multiple Sclerosis in Twins and Their Relatives
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1982.00510150010003openalex-snapshot
Possible Risk Factors in Multiple Sclerosis as Found in a National Twin Study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.20683openalex-snapshot
Multiple sclerosis in twins from continental Italy and Sardinia: A nationwide study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.20871openalex-snapshot
Differential twin concordance for multiple sclerosis by latitude of birthplace
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410320604openalex-snapshot
Multiple sclerosis in 54 twinships: Concordance rate is independent of zygosity
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410330309openalex-snapshot
A population‐based study of multiple sclerosis in twins: Update
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.23003openalex-snapshot
Mitochondrial DNA Variation and Heteroplasmy in Monozygotic Twins Clinically Discordant for Multiple Sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2016.03.046openalex-snapshot
Asymptomatic subjects differ less from their twin siblings with MS than from healthy controls in cognitive functioning. A Finnish Twin Cohort study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2019.08.003openalex-snapshot
The place of environmental factors in multiple sclerosis: Genes, environment and the interactions thereof in the etiology of multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(82)92119-5openalex-snapshot
CONCORDANCE IN TWINS AND RECURRENCE IN SIBSHIPS IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(10)70094-6openalex-snapshot
Multiple sclerosis: risk factors, prodromes, and potential causal pathways
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007087401004332openalex-snapshot
Francis Galton on twins, heredity and social class
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08990openalex-snapshot
Genome, epigenome and RNA sequences of monozygotic twins discordant for multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/nm1197-1176aopenalex-snapshot
Italian population yields world's largest twin registry
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09984-3openalex-snapshot
DNA methylation signatures of monozygotic twins clinically discordant for multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm198612253152603openalex-snapshot
A Population-Based Study of Multiple Sclerosis in Twins
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1711233114openalex-snapshot
Gut microbiota from multiple sclerosis patients enables spontaneous autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1932604100openalex-snapshot
Twin concordance and sibling recurrence rates in multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/88.2.441openalex-snapshot
Evidence for genetic regulation of vitamin D status in twins with multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awq354openalex-snapshot
CD161highCD8+T cells bear pathogenetic potential in multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awt356openalex-snapshot
Modest familial risks for multiple sclerosis: a registry-based study of the population of Sweden
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02262.xopenalex-snapshot
Concordance and heritability of multiple sclerosis in Finland: study on a nationwide series of twins
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-1331.2009.02701.xopenalex-snapshot
Elevated cerebrospinal fluid adiponectin and adipsin levels in patients with multiple sclerosis: a Finnish co‐twin study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1700492openalex-snapshot
High frequency of intestinal T H 17 cells correlates with microbiota alterations and disease activity in multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1136/jmg.5.4.266openalex-snapshot
Multiple sclerosis: discordance in three pairs of dizygotic twins.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/4036232openalex-snapshot
Multiple Sclerosis and Obesity: Possible Roles of Adipokines
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1172/jci128475openalex-snapshot
Early adaptive immune activation detected in monozygotic twins with prodromal multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1352458510380090openalex-snapshot
Antiviral immune response in patients with multiple sclerosis, healthy siblings and twins
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1352458511410515openalex-snapshot
Epstein–Barr virus nuclear antigen-1 B-cell epitopes in multiple sclerosis twins
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1352458514564492openalex-snapshot
Twin studies in multiple sclerosis: A meta-estimation of heritability and environmentality
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1352458516652498openalex-snapshot
Altered intestinal permeability in patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis: A pilot study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2350-7-11openalex-snapshot
Gene expression profiles in Finnish twins with multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2350-9-63openalex-snapshot
Methylation of class II transactivator gene promoter IV is not associated with susceptibility to Multiple Sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/s12974-019-1434-3openalex-snapshot
Impact of microbiota on central nervous system and neurological diseases: the gut-brain axis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1189/jlb.0906584openalex-snapshot
Characterization of CD8+ T cell repertoire in identical twins discordant and concordant for multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1191/1352458505ms1202oaopenalex-snapshot
Risk for multiple sclerosis in dizygotic and monozygotic twins
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1191/1352458505ms1220oaopenalex-snapshot
Concordance for multiple sclerosis in Danish twins: an update of a nationwide study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/01.wnl.0000268266.50850.48openalex-snapshot
Childhood sun exposure influences risk of multiple sclerosis in monozygotic twins
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.28.10.978openalex-snapshot
Twin study of multiple sclerosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.37.10.1627openalex-snapshot
Multiple sclerosis in a nationwide series of twins
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.44.1.11openalex-snapshot
The British Isles survey of multiple sclerosis in twins
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1375/136905202320906138openalex-snapshot
The Italian Twin Project: From the Personal Identification Number to a National Twin Registry
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.01333openalex-snapshot
Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells in Autoimmune Diseases
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina48090065openalex-snapshot
Volumetric MRI Assessment of Brain and Spinal Cord in Finnish Twins Discordant for Multiple Sclerosis
What points at this work
Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/jgc4.70167openalex-snapshot
Genetic testing in multiple sclerosis: Parental attitudes in a Turkish sample
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-27398-8.00015-0openalex-snapshot
Autoimmune diseases of older people are influenced by sex and gender
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2026.153906openalex-snapshot
The potential roles of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis: A comprehensive review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2025.115321openalex-snapshot
A secondary metabolite of Limosilactobacillus reuteri R2lc drives strain-specific pathology in a spontaneous mouse model of multiple sclerosis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmg.2021.104214openalex-snapshot
Genetic aspects of adult and pediatric autoimmune hepatitis: A concise review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102734openalex-snapshot
Multiple sclerosis and subclinical neuropathology in healthy individuals with familial risk: A scoping review of MRI studies
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2024.103597openalex-snapshot
Impact of adult-onset multiple sclerosis on MRI-based intracranial volume: A study in clinically discordant monozygotic twins
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.18632/aging.203781openalex-snapshot
NAD+ improved experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by regulating SIRT1 to inhibit PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines8060153openalex-snapshot
Possible Correlation between Cholinergic System Alterations and Neuro/Inflammation in Multiple Sclerosis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052518openalex-snapshot
Mining Complex Genetic Patterns Conferring Multiple Sclerosis Risk
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.37349/ei.2026.1003241openalex-snapshot
Autoimmune diseases are more common in women: insights into sex and gender differences in autoimmunity
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