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Formula for predicting ground settlement induced by tunnelling based on Gaussian function

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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-016-2275-3openalex-snapshot
Experimental and simplified model study of the development of ground settlement under hazards induced by loss of groundwater and sand
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11440-018-0698-6openalex-snapshot
Laboratory evaluation of buried high-density polyethylene pipes subjected to localized ground subsidence
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-016-0250-xopenalex-snapshot
The volume of settlement trough change with depth caused by tunneling in sands
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(81)91086-xopenalex-snapshot
Settlement caused by tunnelling beneath a motorway embankment
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2014.05.017openalex-snapshot
A physical and numerical investigation of the failure mechanism of weak rocks surrounding tunnels
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2005.02.007openalex-snapshot
Back analysis for tunnelling induced ground movements and stress redistribution
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2009.07.001openalex-snapshot
Investigation of subsurface deformations associated with model tunnels in a granular mass
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2010.09.004openalex-snapshot
Ground movement induced by parallel EPB tunnels in silty soils
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2010.11.005openalex-snapshot
Theoretical prediction of ground movements induced by tunnelling in multi-layered soils
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2014.07.015openalex-snapshot
An estimation of subsurface settlement due to shield tunneling
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2018.01.005openalex-snapshot
Comparative study of the effects of three tunneling methods on ground movements in stiff clay
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0886-7798(01)00068-2openalex-snapshot
Predictions of ground deformations in shallow tunnels in clay
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1090-0241(1998)124:9(846)openalex-snapshot
Analytical Prediction for Tunneling-Induced Ground Movements in Clays
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1090-0241(2005)131:11(1399)openalex-snapshot
Estimating the Effects of Tunneling on Existing Pipelines
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)1532-3641(2004)4:4(310)openalex-snapshot
Elastic Solution for Tunneling-Induced Ground Movements in Clays
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)gt.1943-5606.0000947openalex-snapshot
Ground Movements due to Shallow Tunnels in Soft Ground. II: Analytical Interpretation and Prediction
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)gt.1943-5606.0001632openalex-snapshot
Interpretation of Free-Field Ground Movements Caused by Mechanized Tunnel Construction
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1139/t74-039openalex-snapshot
Ground Deformations Resulting from Shield Tunnelling in London Clay
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1139/t92-104openalex-snapshot
Subsidence owing to tunnelling. I. Estimating the gap parameter
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1139/t93-041openalex-snapshot
Observed and calculated pore pressures and deformations induced by an earth balance shield
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1680/geng.2000.143.1.43openalex-snapshot
Tunnelling-induced ground movements in clay
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.10.p.047openalex-snapshot
Tunnels in sands: the effect of size, depth and volume loss on greenfield displacements
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.12.p.056openalex-snapshot
Effect of anisotropy in ground movements caused by tunnelling
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.1993.43.2.315openalex-snapshot
Subsurface settlement profiles above tunnels in clays
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.2000.50.3.283openalex-snapshot
Centrifuge model testing of tunnelling-induced ground and pile deformations
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1680/igeng.1995.27810openalex-snapshot
THE HEATHROW EXPRESS TRIAL TUNNEL.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.16.p.099openalex-snapshot
Measured short-term ground surface response to EPBM tunnelling in London Clay
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.sip17.p.148openalex-snapshot
Measured short-term subsurface ground displacements from EPBM tunnelling in London Clay
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1680/jphmg.16.00053openalex-snapshot
Centrifuge modelling of building response to tunnel excavation
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3208/sandf.44.49openalex-snapshot
Centrifuge Modelling of Tunnelling Near Driven Piles

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

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A Complex Variable Solution for the Stress and Displacement Around the Shallow Rectangular Tunnel Under Slope Condition Considering the Gravity Effect
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Coupled Discrete–Continuum Modeling of Soil Arching and Failure Modes in Pipeline‐Affected Ground Subsidence
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Develop a Multiscale Settlement Prediction Framework Using Deep Learning for Adjustable Pile‐Supported Wind Turbine Foundation Settlement
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An Optimized XGBoost Model for Predicting Tunneling-Induced Ground Settlement
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Predicting Maximum Surface Displacement from Mechanized Twin Tunnel Excavation in Seville Using Machine Learning and FLAC3D Simulation
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Analytical Solutions for Ground Deformation in Curved Shield Tunnels Under Uneven Thrust
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Novel hybrid method to predict the ground-displacement field caused by shallow tunnel excavation
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A prediction method of ground volume loss variation with depth induced by tunnel excavation
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Explicit Peck formula applied to ground displacement based on an elastic analytical solution for a shallow tunnel
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Ground deformation prediction induced by shield tunnelling considering existing multi-story buildings
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The Influence of Construction Scheme of Asymmetric Three-Cabin Utility Tunnelling on the Surface Settlement Behaviour
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Experimental Investigation on the Effect of Volume Loss on Ground Movements Induced by Tunnelling in Sand
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-022-10142-1openalex-snapshot
Modified Peck method of evaluating tunnelling-induced ground movements based on measured data
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Experimental Study and PIV Analysis of Cavity Collapse Post-Tunnelling in Coupled Hydro-Mechanical State
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A Supershallow Buried Large-Span Rectangular Pipe Jacking Tunnel Undercrossing an Expressway: Construction Method, Monitoring Results, and Numerical Simulation
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Analysis of ground volume loss for EPB shield tunneling in thick silty clay layer
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2024.115649openalex-snapshot
Mathematical modelling for strata deformation caused by rectangular pipe jacking construction in composite layered ground
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2020.103858openalex-snapshot
Analytical prediction of time-dependent behavior for tunneling-induced ground movements and stresses subjected to surcharge loading based on rheological mechanics
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2021.104012openalex-snapshot
A division method for shallow tunnels and deep tunnels considering soil stress path dependency
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2021.104492openalex-snapshot
Analytical approach to predict tunneling-induced subsurface settlement in sand considering soil arching effect
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2023.105763openalex-snapshot
Effect of Particle Size Distributions (PSDs) on ground responses induced by tunnelling in dense coarse-grained soils: A DEM investigation
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compgeo.2023.105922openalex-snapshot
Analytical investigation of the shield-soil rotary friction on tunnelling-induced ground mechanical reactions
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2025.108059openalex-snapshot
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Experimental study on face stability for shield tunnelling in sandy cobble strata at various rock contents
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Instability Behavior of the Tunnel Face during Shield Undercrossing the Existing Tunnel in Water-Rich Sandy Gravel Strata
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An analytical investigation of soil arching induced by tunneling in sandy ground
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Theoretical prediction of ground settlements due to shield tunneling in multi-layered soils considering process parameters
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STRATA SUBSIDENCE CHARACTERISTICS OF SHIELD TUNNELING IN COASTAL SOFT SOIL AREA
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FRACTAL SPACE BASED DIMENSIONLESS ANALYSIS OF THE SURFACE SETTLEMENT INDUCED BY THE SHIELD TUNNELING
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Semi-Analytical Method for the Response of Existing Tunnels to Tunneling Considering the Tunnel–Soil Interaction Based on the Modified Gaussian Function
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Analytical Predictions on the Ground Responses Induced by Shallow Tunneling Adjacent to a Pile Group
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Experimental Research on the Settlement Feature of Two Ground Deformation Modes Induced by Tunnelling
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