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4D Printing of a Light-Driven Soft Actuator with Programmed Printing Density

https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c02781
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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

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Digital Plasmonic Patterning for Localized Tuning of Hydrogel Stiffness
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Botanical‐Inspired 4D Printing of Hydrogel at the Microscale
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Multifunctional Shape‐Memory Polymers
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Structural Design Elements in Biological Materials: Application to Bioinspiration
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Light‐Mediated Manufacture and Manipulation of Actuators
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Soft Microrobots Employing Nonequilibrium Actuation via Plasmonic Heating
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In‐Gel Direct Laser Writing for 3D‐Designed Hydrogel Composites That Undergo Complex Self‐Shaping
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Direct Writing and Actuation of Three‐Dimensionally Patterned Hydrogel Pads on Micropillar Supports
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Dissipative and Autonomous Square‐Wave Self‐Oscillation of a Macroscopic Hybrid Self‐Assembly under Continuous Light Irradiation
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Synthesis of Symmetrical Triblock Copolymers of Styrene and N‐isopropylacrylamide Using Bifunctional Bis(trithiocarbonate)s as RAFT Agents
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4D Printing of Reversible Shape Morphing Hydrogel Structures
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Designable 3D nanofabrication by femtosecond laser direct writing
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Force measurements with the atomic force microscope: Technique, interpretation and applications
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Preparation and Growth Mechanism of Gold Nanorods (NRs) Using Seed-Mediated Growth Method
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Measuring the Elastic Properties of Thin Polymer Films with the Atomic Force Microscope
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Reaction Kinetics and Volume Relaxation during Polymerizations of Multiethylene Glycol Dimethacrylates
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3-Dimensional Submicron Polymerization of Acrylamide by Multiphoton Excitation of Xanthene Dyes
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Rapid Uptake of Gold Nanorods by Primary Human Blood Phagocytes and Immunomodulatory Effects of Surface Chemistry
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Synthetic homeostatic materials with chemo-mechano-chemical self-regulation
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Differentially photo-crosslinked polymers enable self-assembling microfluidics
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Three-dimensional shape transformations of hydrogel sheets induced by small-scale modulation of internal stresses
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Self-shaping composites with programmable bioinspired microstructures
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Thermoresponsive actuation enabled by permittivity switching in an electrostatically anisotropic hydrogel
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Biomimetic 4D printing
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1039/c0sm00174kopenalex-snapshot
Controlled two-photon photodegradation of PEG hydrogels to study and manipulate subcellular interactions on soft materials
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1039/c2jm31643aopenalex-snapshot
Biomimetic 3D self-assembling biomicroconstructs by spontaneous deformation of thin polymer films
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1039/c3sm51768copenalex-snapshot
Reconfigurable and actuating structures from soft materials
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1063/1.447548openalex-snapshot
Volume phase transition in a nonionic gel
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0709571105openalex-snapshot
Multiphoton fabrication of chemically responsive protein hydrogels for microactuation
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/9/094007openalex-snapshot
Active origami by 4D printing
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Actuation systems in plants as prototypes for bioinspired devices
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Physical Limits and Design Principles for Plant and Fungal Movements
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1215309openalex-snapshot
Designing Responsive Buckled Surfaces by Halftone Gel Lithography
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.268.5218.1735openalex-snapshot
Controlled Folding of Micrometer-Size Structures
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Three-dimensional microfabrication with two-photon-absorbed photopolymerization
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3139/146.110517openalex-snapshot
An excursion into the design space of biomimetic architectured biphasic actuators

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

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Programmable Anisotropic Hydrogels for Biomedicine: From Precise Design to Advanced Applications
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4D Printing of Ag Nanowire-Embedded Shape Memory Composites with Stable and Controllable Electrical Responsivity: Implications for Flexible Actuators
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.1c01034openalex-snapshot
4D Printing of a Sodium Alginate Hydrogel with Step-Wise Shape Deformation Based on Variation of Crosslinking Density
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.1c01423openalex-snapshot
Poly(acrylic acid)-Based Hydrogel Actuators Fabricated via Digital Light Projection Additive Manufacturing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.2c01491openalex-snapshot
4D Printing of Single-Network Shape Memory Polyurethanes with Two-Way Actuation Properties
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.3c02898openalex-snapshot
Dynamic, Viscoelasticity-Driven Shape Change of Elastomer Bilayers
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.4c01951openalex-snapshot
Fabrication of Gold Nanoflower-Coated Photosensitive Meta-Structures Using PμSL 3D Printing for Hyperthermia Applications
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsmaterialslett.5c01273openalex-snapshot
Translating Active Particles: Challenges and Opportunities in Fabrication and Adoption
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20300-2openalex-snapshot
Structural multi-colour invisible inks with submicron 4D printing of shape memory polymers
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1039/9781837673513-00185openalex-snapshot
Recent Advances and Prospects in Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) and Melting (SLM) and Multiphoton Lithography for 3D Printing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1039/d1tb01335aopenalex-snapshot
4D printing in biomedical applications: emerging trends and technologies
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1039/d3tb02839aopenalex-snapshot
Minimally designed thermo-magnetic dual responsive soft robots for complex applications
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1039/d4bm00674gopenalex-snapshot
3D-printed microrobots for biomedical applications
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1039/d4cc03549fopenalex-snapshot
3D-printed photothermal-responsive shape-memory polymer for soft robotic applications
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1039/d5lc00900fopenalex-snapshot
Light driven polymer thin films as flying robotic chips in the sky
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1039/d6mh00239kopenalex-snapshot
Inverse design of thermally active composite via policy-transferred reinforcement learning
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/09205063.2022.2110480openalex-snapshot
A review on the recent progress, opportunities, and challenges of 4D printing and bioprinting in regenerative medicine
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/14484846.2021.1988434openalex-snapshot
On bioinspired 4d printing: materials, design and potential applications
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6439/abec1copenalex-snapshot
Integrated 3D printed microfluidic circuitry and soft microrobotic actuators via in situ direct laser writing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665x/abeb2fopenalex-snapshot
Design of cylindrical soft vacuum actuator for soft robots
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665x/adadcdopenalex-snapshot
Finite element analysis, machine learning, and digital twins for soft robots: state-of-arts and perspectives
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1088/1361-665x/adc11bopenalex-snapshot
Magnetic-responsive shape memory performance of 4D-printed acoustic metamaterials
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1088/1748-3190/ac9e32openalex-snapshot
Poroelastic plant-inspired structures & materials to sense, regulate flow, and move
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ace090openalex-snapshot
4D printing: interdisciplinary integration of smart materials, structural design, and new functionality
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/acf798openalex-snapshot
Femtosecond laser direct writing of functional stimulus-responsive structures and applications
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1088/2631-7990/ad1574openalex-snapshot
Direct 4D printing of functionally graded hydrogel networks for biodegradable, untethered, and multimorphic soft robots
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1108/rpj-10-2020-0240openalex-snapshot
Functional applications of 4D printing: a review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/iccms69991.2026.11642734openalex-snapshot
Deformation Simulation of Self-Morphing Bilayers via Neural-Solver-Based Energy Minimization
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-control-061022-012035openalex-snapshot
Soft Actuators and Robots Enabled by Additive Manufacturing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1515/9783111634609-002openalex-snapshot
32Chapter 2 4D Printing in Healthcare of Smart Materials
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0652openalex-snapshot
Light activation of 3D‐printed structures: from millimeter to sub‐micrometer scale
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2025-0145openalex-snapshot
Stimulus-responsive gradient hydrogel micro-actuators fabricated by two-photon polymerization-based 4D printing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2024-0028openalex-snapshot
Recent advances in 4D printing of hydrogels
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1561/2300000082openalex-snapshot
Developments and Trend Maps for Soft Continuum Manipulators and Soft Snake Robots
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1631/fitee.2500118openalex-snapshot
Design of plant-inspired shape-changing interfaces: a review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1251425openalex-snapshot
4-Dimensional printing: exploring current and future capabilities in biomedical and healthcare systems—a Concise review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2021.651521openalex-snapshot
Plant-Morphing Strategies and Plant-Inspired Soft Actuators Fabricated by Biomimetic Four-Dimensional Printing: A Review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2021.658046openalex-snapshot
Recent Advances of 4D Printing Technologies Toward Soft Tactile Sensors
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmats.2021.661999openalex-snapshot
4D Printing Pre-Strained Structures for Fast Thermal Actuation
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2021.673533openalex-snapshot
3D Printing Hydrogel-Based Soft and Biohybrid Actuators: A Mini-Review on Fabrication Techniques, Applications, and Challenges
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/act13100383openalex-snapshot
Programmable Hydrogel-Based Soft Robotics via Encoded Building Block Design
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/app10238563openalex-snapshot
Advanced Micro-Actuator/Robot Fabrication Using Ultrafast Laser Direct Writing and Its Remote Control
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/bios12121176openalex-snapshot
Emerging Materials, Wearables, and Diagnostic Advancements in Therapeutic Treatment of Brain Diseases
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/cancers15215269openalex-snapshot
Rhabdomyosarcoma: Current Therapy, Challenges, and Future Approaches to Treatment Strategies
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/gels12020138openalex-snapshot
Design and Application of Stimuli-Responsive Hydrogels for 4D Printing: A Review of Adaptive Materials in Engineering
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8020077openalex-snapshot
Interrelations between Printing Patterns and Residual Stress in Fused Deposition Modelling for the 4D Printing of Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene and Wood–Plastic Composites
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/ma16206661openalex-snapshot
4D Printing Shape-Morphing Hybrid Biomaterials for Advanced Bioengineering Applications
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/ma17205028openalex-snapshot
Four-Dimensional Printing of Multi-Material Origami and Kirigami-Inspired Hydrogel Self-Folding Structures
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/mi13010032openalex-snapshot
Four-Dimensional Stimuli-Responsive Hydrogels Micro-Structured via Femtosecond Laser Additive Manufacturing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/mi14081607openalex-snapshot
Four-Dimensional-Printed Microrobots and Their Applications: A Review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/polym15040809openalex-snapshot
Bulk Polymerization of Thermoplastic Shape Memory Epoxy Polymer for Recycling Applications
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/polym15204122openalex-snapshot
Promising New Horizons in Medicine: Medical Advancements with Nanocomposite Manufacturing via 3D Printing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/polym16142032openalex-snapshot
3D-Printed Hydrogels as Photothermal Actuators
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/s21175891openalex-snapshot
Multiphoton Laser Fabrication of Hybrid Photo-Activable Biomaterials
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.67704/oep.2025.250002openalex-snapshot
Recent advances in biomimetic micro/nanomanufacturing via femtosecond laser direct writing
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