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Understanding the phyto-interaction of heavy metal oxide bulk and nanoparticles: evaluation of seed germination, growth, bioaccumulation, and metallothionein production

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1 of the 46 references listed on this page is in the Retraction Watch database as retracted (export 2026-11-04): 10.3390/nano4020203 (notice 2015-03-02).

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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.58openalex-snapshot
Developmental phytotoxicity of metal oxide nanoparticles to Arabidopsis thaliana
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76708-6openalex-snapshot
Phytotoxicity of Nanoparticles
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-012-1125-9openalex-snapshot
CuO and ZnO nanoparticles: phytotoxicity, metal speciation, and induction of oxidative stress in sand-grown wheat
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-016-3156-9openalex-snapshot
Effect of Metal Oxides on Plant Germination: Phytotoxicity of Nanoparticles, Bulk Materials, and Metal Ions
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3509-0openalex-snapshot
Uptake and translocation of metals and nutrients in tomato grown in soil polluted with metal oxide (CeO2, Fe3O4, SnO2, TiO2) or metallic (Ag, Co, Ni) engineered nanoparticles
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4325-xopenalex-snapshot
Phytotoxicity of ZnO nanoparticles and the released Zn(II) ion to corn (Zea mays L.) and cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) during germination
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-011-9222-7openalex-snapshot
Impact of Bulk and Nanosized Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) on Wheat Seed Germination and Seedling Growth
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-013-9765-xopenalex-snapshot
Functional Analysis of TiO2 Nanoparticle Toxicity in Three Plant Species
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-013-9788-3openalex-snapshot
Effect of Anatase Nanoparticles (TiO2) on Parsley Seed Germination (Petroselinum crispum) In Vitro
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-014-0106-5openalex-snapshot
A Mechanistic Study on the Toxic Effect of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles in Soybean (Glycine max L.) Root Development and Lignification of Root Cells
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s12892-014-0056-7openalex-snapshot
The effect of N-TiO2 on tomato, onion, and radish seed germination
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-018-1386-9openalex-snapshot
Assessment of the effects of metal oxide nanoparticles on the growth, physiology and metabolic responses in in vitro grown eggplant (Solanum melongena)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.07.088openalex-snapshot
Biotoxic impact of heavy metals on growth, oxidative stress and morphological changes in root structure of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and stress alleviation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain CPSB1
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.03.033openalex-snapshot
Functional analyses of nanoparticle toxicity: A comparative study of the effects of TiO2 and Ag on tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2007.01.016openalex-snapshot
Phytotoxicity of nanoparticles: Inhibition of seed germination and root growth
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.05.015openalex-snapshot
Toxicity assessment of metal oxide nano-pollutants on tomato (Solanum lycopersicon): A study on growth dynamics and plant cell death
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fgb.2014.03.003openalex-snapshot
Intracellular sequestration of zinc, cadmium and silver in Hebeloma mesophaeum and characterization of its metallothionein genes
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.05.061openalex-snapshot
Effect of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles on growth and physiology of globally important food crops: A critical review
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mrgentox.2016.07.006openalex-snapshot
Effects of ZnO nanoparticles in plants: Cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, deregulation of antioxidant defenses, and cell-cycle arrest
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.104openalex-snapshot
Potentials of engineered nanoparticles as fertilizers for increasing agronomic productions
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.356openalex-snapshot
Comparative study of the phytotoxicity of ZnO nanoparticles and Zn accumulation in nine crops grown in a calcareous soil and an acidic soil
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.211openalex-snapshot
Toxicity of copper oxide nanoparticles on spring barley (Hordeum sativum distichum)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2013.04.005openalex-snapshot
Role of nano-SiO2 in germination of tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum seeds Mill.)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2005.03.003openalex-snapshot
Particle surface characteristics may play an important role in phytotoxicity of alumina nanoparticles
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2011.08.003openalex-snapshot
Plant nanotoxicology
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1021/es202660kopenalex-snapshot
Copper Oxide Nanoparticle Mediated DNA Damage in Terrestrial Plant Models
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1021/es4050665openalex-snapshot
Trophic Transfer, Transformation, and Impact of Engineered Nanomaterials in Terrestrial Environments
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1021/es800422xopenalex-snapshot
Root Uptake and Phytotoxicity of ZnO Nanoparticles
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1021/jf302154yopenalex-snapshot
Nanomaterials in Plant Protection and Fertilization: Current State, Foreseen Applications, and Research Priorities
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1021/jf904472eopenalex-snapshot
X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) Corroboration of the Uptake and Storage of CeO2 Nanoparticles and Assessment of Their Differential Toxicity in Four Edible Plant Species
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1039/c4em00551aopenalex-snapshot
Toxic effects of copper-based nanoparticles or compounds to lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and alfalfa (Medicago sativa)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1039/c8mt00093jopenalex-snapshot
Chromosomal aberrations, cell suppression and oxidative stress generation induced by metal oxide nanoparticles in onion (Allium cepa) bulb
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/15287394.2012.689800openalex-snapshot
Comparative Uptake and Impact of TiO 2 Nanoparticles in Wheat and Rapeseed
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1438-8677.2010.00398.xopenalex-snapshot
Plant metallothioneins – metal chelators with ROS scavenging activity?
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2017-0124openalex-snapshot
Remodeling of root morphology by CuO and ZnO nanoparticles: effects on drought tolerance for plants colonized by a beneficial pseudomonad
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1166/nnl.2017.2359openalex-snapshot
Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles: Mechanism(s) of Cell Death Induced in Human Epidermoid Larynx Cell Line (HEp-2)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/1754-1611-3-9openalex-snapshot
Antimicrobial activities of commercial nanoparticles against an environmental soil microbe, Pseudomonas putida KT2440
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-017-1861-yopenalex-snapshot
Plant Response to Engineered Metal Oxide Nanoparticles
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0047674openalex-snapshot
Effects of Silver Nanoparticle Exposure on Germination and Early Growth of Eleven Wetland Plants
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2017.00078openalex-snapshot
Impact of Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles on Plant: A Critical Review
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2015.00601openalex-snapshot
Melatonin mitigates cadmium phytotoxicity through modulation of phytochelatins biosynthesis, vacuolar sequestration, and antioxidant potential in Solanum lycopersicum L
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.01492openalex-snapshot
Responses of Plant Proteins to Heavy Metal Stress—A Review
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph121214963openalex-snapshot
Assessment of the Phytotoxicity of Metal Oxide Nanoparticles on Two Crop Plants, Maize (Zea mays L.) and Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms161125980openalex-snapshot
Plant Responses to Nanoparticle Stress
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3390/nano4020203openalex-snapshot
RETRACTED: Potential Impact of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Exposure to the Seedling Stage of Selected Plant Species
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2013.06.0212openalex-snapshot
Electrospray Facilitates the Germination of Plant Seeds

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/9781119836483.ch4openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/9781394234769.ch4openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/398_2019_34openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45975-8_1openalex-snapshot
Heavy Metals: Definition, Toxicity, and Uptake in Plants
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94155-0_6openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10216-5_1openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-4471-1_3openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-026-05178-3openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12668-024-01690-9openalex-snapshot
Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Having Strong Physico- and Electrochemical Interaction with Genetic Material Will Have Better Anticancer Efficacy
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12668-026-02633-2openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13204-021-01940-2openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-818598-8.00018-3openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-823575-1.00025-1openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-40387-3.00005-2openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2022.05.002openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139341openalex-snapshot
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