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Self-reported frequency of swearing in English: do situational, psychological and sociobiographical variables have similar effects on first and foreign language users?

https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2016.1201092
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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

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A revised version of the psychoticism scale
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Taboo word fluency and knowledge of slurs and general pejoratives: deconstructing the poverty-of-vocabulary myth
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Why do women swear? An exploration of reasons for and perceived efficacy of swearing in Dutch female students
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2016.01.009openalex-snapshot
Thirty shades of offensiveness: L1 and LX English users’ understanding, perception and self-reported use of negative emotion-laden words
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0191-8869(98)00026-9openalex-snapshot
The Eysenck Personality Questionnaire: an examination of the factorial similarity of P, E, N, and L across 34 countries
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.90.5.862openalex-snapshot
Personality in its natural habitat: Manifestations and implicit folk theories of personality in daily life.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.94.2.334openalex-snapshot
Personality as manifest in word use: Correlations with self-report, acquaintance report, and behavior.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137430380openalex-snapshot
Teenage Talk
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1075/hop.m.ant1openalex-snapshot
Anthropological linguistics
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1075/ijcl.2.1.07rayopenalex-snapshot
Social Differentiation in the Use of English Vocabulary
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.10.10dewopenalex-snapshot
7. Individual differences in the use of colloquial vocabulary: The effects of sociobiographical and psychological factors
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/01434630408666529openalex-snapshot
The Emotional Force of Swearwords and Taboo Words in the Speech of Multilinguals
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/08934215.2010.511401openalex-snapshot
Perceptions of Swearing in the Work Setting: An Expectancy Violations Theory Perspective
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/14790718.2011.625766openalex-snapshot
Emotions in multiple languages
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199744084.013.0017openalex-snapshot
Sociolinguistics and Second Language Acquisition
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/0023-8333.00185openalex-snapshot
Emotion Vocabulary in Interlanguage
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9841.2004.00268.xopenalex-snapshot
Retention or omission of the ne in advanced French interlanguage: The variable effect of extralinguistic factors
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01115.xopenalex-snapshot
The Utility and Ubiquity of Taboo Words
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0165025410383746openalex-snapshot
How the internet is changing the implementation of traditional research methods, people’s daily lives, and the way in which developmental scientists conduct research
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0267658309337640openalex-snapshot
The use of web questionnaires in second language acquisition and bilingualism research
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0963947004044873openalex-snapshot
Swearing in Modern British English: The Case of Fuck in the BNC
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1367006910379262openalex-snapshot
Physiological reactivity to emotional phrases in Mandarin—English bilinguals
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0073791openalex-snapshot
Personality, Gender, and Age in the Language of Social Media: The Open-Vocabulary Approach
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110214338.2.289openalex-snapshot
12. Swearing
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1515/applirev-2015-0015openalex-snapshot
British ‘Bollocks’ versus American ‘Jerk’: Do native British English speakers swear more – or differently – compared to American English speakers?
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1515/ijsl.2011.011openalex-snapshot
Self-reported use and perception of the L1 and L2 among maximally proficient bi- and multilinguals: a quantitative and qualitative investigation
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1515/jplr.2008.013openalex-snapshot
The pragmatics of swearing
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1558/sols.v4i3.595openalex-snapshot
“Christ fucking shit merde!” Language Preferences for Swearing Among Maximally Proficient Multilinguals
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1558/sols.v5i1.83openalex-snapshot
Blistering barnacles! What language do multilinguals Swear in?!
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.21832/9781847692405openalex-snapshot
TheSociolinguistic Competence of Immersion Students
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International journal of the sociology of language 109
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Methods in Psychological Research
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A Child’s Garden of Curses: A Gender, Historical, and Age-Related Evaluation of the Taboo Lexicon

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5256337openalex-extracted
Second Language Speakers’ Perception of Swearing as a Socio-Pragmatic Device
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2019.02.002openalex-snapshot
‘Don’t say crap. Don’t use swear words.’ – Negotiating the use of swear/taboo words in the narrative mass media
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104667openalex-snapshot
Vulgarity and hilarity: The dark tetrad and HEXACO as predictors of creating aggressive, obscene, and otherwise offensive humor
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.langsci.2023.101562openalex-snapshot
Students’ perception of an instructor: The effects of instructor accommodation to student swearing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553openalex-snapshot
Language and Television Series
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.001openalex-snapshot
Series Editors’ Preface
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.002openalex-snapshot
Television Dialogue
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.003openalex-snapshot
Linguistic Approaches to Telecinematic Discourse
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.004openalex-snapshot
Functions Relating to the Communication of the Narrative
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.005openalex-snapshot
Other Functions of TV Dialogue
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.006openalex-snapshot
Corpora and Corpus Linguistic Methods
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.007openalex-snapshot
Other Approaches
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.008openalex-snapshot
Salient Features of TV Dialogue
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.009openalex-snapshot
Key Words, Variation, and Further Insights into TV Dialogue
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.010openalex-snapshot
Non-Codified Language in SydTV
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.011openalex-snapshot
‘Take That Pencil and Just GO!’
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.012openalex-snapshot
Consuming Television Dialogue
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.013openalex-snapshot
Conclusion
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.014openalex-snapshot
Appendix
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.015openalex-snapshot
Endnotes
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.016openalex-snapshot
Index of TV Series
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/9781108559553.017openalex-snapshot
General Index
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/a000379openalex-snapshot
Swear Word Fluency, Verbal Fluency, Vocabulary, Personality, and Drug Involvement
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impactopenalex-snapshot
IMPACT: Studies in Language, Culture and Society
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53openalex-snapshot
The Anatomy of Polish Offensive Words
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.ackopenalex-snapshot
Acknowledgements
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.appopenalex-snapshot
Appendices
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.c1openalex-snapshot
Theoretical background for the analysis of swearing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.c2openalex-snapshot
Polish swearing from different perspectives
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.c3openalex-snapshot
The swearing questionnaire
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.c4openalex-snapshot
Sentiment and hate detection study of Polish swear words
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.indexopenalex-snapshot
Index
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.intopenalex-snapshot
Introduction
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.lofopenalex-snapshot
List of figures
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.lotopenalex-snapshot
List of tables
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.prelimopenalex-snapshot
Prelim pages
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.refsopenalex-snapshot
Bibliography
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/impact.53.tocopenalex-snapshot
Table of contents
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/pbns.282.01intopenalex-snapshot
Introduction
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1075/pbns.282.12dewopenalex-snapshot
Chapter 11. Epilogue
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2020.1755293openalex-snapshot
Swearing in a second language: the role of emotions and perceptions
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2022.2068559openalex-snapshot
Persian immigrants’ language choice for swearing: the effects of socio-biographical variables and personality traits
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2023.2270197openalex-snapshot
How affect modulates conversational meanings: a review of experimental research: invited review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/0907676x.2022.2069226openalex-snapshot
Latest trends in audiovisual translation
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/14708477.2023.2217798openalex-snapshot
University-level students’ stances, communication of negative emotions, and L2 swearing with respect to EMI during classroom interaction
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/14790718.2023.2233551openalex-snapshot
How frequency and intensity of exposure to a foreign language boosts its emotional resonance
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amad060openalex-snapshot
Interpreting Swearwords in Police Interviews and Perceived Offensiveness of Insults in the UK and Spain
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.001.0001openalex-snapshot
For F*ck's Sake
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.002.0003openalex-snapshot
Copyright Page
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.002.0004openalex-snapshot
Dedication
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0001openalex-snapshot
Why give a shit about swearing?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0002openalex-snapshot
What is swearing?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0003openalex-snapshot
Swearing’s secret offensive ingredient
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0004openalex-snapshot
There is no secret ingredient
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0005openalex-snapshot
Different kinds of wrong
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0006openalex-snapshot
Taboo, aggression, and harsh sweary sounds
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0007openalex-snapshot
How to be a really offensive swearer
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0008openalex-snapshot
You talkin’ to me?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0009openalex-snapshot
A regulatory fucking mess
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0010openalex-snapshot
How to do things with swearing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0011openalex-snapshot
Fairer swearers
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0012openalex-snapshot
Swears vs. slurs
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0013openalex-snapshot
Cunt and cocksucker
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0014openalex-snapshot
Cunt and ‘cunt’
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0015openalex-snapshot
How the f*** do asterisks work?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0016openalex-snapshot
Swearing as a force for good
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0017openalex-snapshot
The value of offensiveness
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190665067.003.0018openalex-snapshot
Conclusion
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198808190.013.12openalex-snapshot
Linguistic taboos in a second or foreign language
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1111/ijal.70057openalex-snapshot
Bilinguals' Emotion Expression and Perception in L2: Proficiency Matters for Some but not All Emotions
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1177/00336882241299851openalex-snapshot
Beware and Swear: English-as-a-Foreign-Language Learners’ Perceptions and Experiences Regarding Swearing in English
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1177/00754242261447300openalex-snapshot
That Bloody Museum’s So Crap!! Change and Decline in the Use of Bloody in British Teen Talk
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.12677/ml.2024.128677openalex-snapshot
A Case Study on the Differences in Using English Swear Words by Overseas Students from the Sociolinguistic Perspective
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.14220/9783737016841.191openalex-snapshot
Interdisciplinary contributions to higher language education: needs and expectations
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1515/applirev-2019-0029openalex-snapshot
The (near) absence of English in Flemish dinner table conversations
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1515/multi-2017-0013openalex-snapshot
“Cunt”: On the perception and handling of verbal dynamite by L1 and LX users of English
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1515/soci-2019-0011openalex-snapshot
Soziolinguistische Bibliographie europäischer Länder für 2017Sociolinguistic Bibliography of European Countries for 2017Bibliographie sociolinguistique des pays européens pour 2017
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.21862/elte.deal.2023openalex-snapshot
DEAL 2023: Multiple Perspectives in English Applied Linguistics
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.21862/elte.deal.2023.2openalex-snapshot
Bilingualism and Emotions: An Exploratory Study on Language Significance, Swear and Taboo Words, and the Phrase ‘I Love you’ in the First and Second Language
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/p8yfcopenalex-snapshot
Swear Word Fluency
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/wqxky_v1openalex-snapshot
Vulgarity and Hilarity: The Dark Tetrad and HEXACO as Predictors of Creating Aggressive, Obscene, and Otherwise Offensive Humor
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/wqxky_v2openalex-snapshot
Vulgarity and Hilarity: The Dark Tetrad and HEXACO as Predictors of Creating Aggressive, Obscene, and Otherwise Offensive Humor
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/languages9040128openalex-snapshot
Censorship and Taboo Maintenance in L1 and LX Swearing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.37536/lym.12.1.2020.1041openalex-snapshot
Finding One’s Place in a Host Space: A Small-Scale Study of Cultural Integration and Language Maintenance Among Croatian Immigrants in Canada
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.5334/johd.132openalex-snapshot
A Comparison of Statistical Tests for Likert-Type Data: The Case of Swearwords
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.55492/dhasa.v3i01.3861openalex-snapshot
Using ordinal logistic regression to analyse self-reported usage of, and attitudes towards swearwords
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