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Early Evidence (ca. 12,000 BP) for Iron Oxide Mining on the Pacific Coast of South America

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Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.10051openalex-snapshot
Digging for the color of life: Paleoindian red ochre mining at the Powars II site, Platte County, Wyoming, U.S.A.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.1240openalex-snapshot
Climate change and human occupation in the northernmost Chilean Altiplano over the last ca. 11 500 cal. a BP
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-007-0145-xopenalex-snapshot
Hematite mining in the ancient Americas: Mina Primavera, A 2,000 year old Peruvian mine
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(94)90119-8openalex-snapshot
Paleohydrology of the Laguna Lejía (north Chilean Altiplano) and climatic implications for late-glacial times
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yqres.2009.05.007openalex-snapshot
Molluscs as Evidence for a Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene Humid Period in the Southern Coastal Desert of Peru (14.5°S)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s1040-6182(02)00200-8openalex-snapshot
Terminal Pleistocene/Early Holocene human adaptation in coastal Ecuador: the Las Vegas evidence
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00098951openalex-snapshot
Pre-Inca mining in the Southern Nasca Region, Peru
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200033865openalex-snapshot
Bayesian Analysis of Radiocarbon Dates
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06204openalex-snapshot
Early human use of marine resources and pigment in South Africa during the Middle Pleistocene
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/00438240600813871openalex-snapshot
The Windy Ridge quartzite quarry: hunter-gatherer mining and hunter-gatherer land use on the North American Continental Divide
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/2052546.1995.11931771openalex-snapshot
They Have a Rock That Bleeds: Sunrise Red Ochre and its Early Paleoindian Occurrence at the Hell Gap Site, Wyoming
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1086/338292openalex-snapshot
Systematic Pigment Use in the Middle Pleistocene of South‐Central Africa
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1086/375869openalex-snapshot
An Early Case of Color Symbolism
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.186.4159.147openalex-snapshot
Bone Foreshafts from a Clovis Burial in Southwestern Montana
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.281.5384.1830openalex-snapshot
Quebrada Jaguay: Early South American Maritime Adaptations
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.281.5384.1833openalex-snapshot
Early Maritime Economy and El Nino Events at Quebrada Tacahuay, Peru
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.289.5484.1542openalex-snapshot
A 22,000-Year Record of Monsoonal Precipitation from Northern Chile's Atacama Desert
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2307/279082openalex-snapshot
9,700 Years of Maritime Subsistence on the Pacific: An Analysis by Means of Bioindicators in the North of Chile
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562004000200002openalex-snapshot
QUEBRADA TACAHUAY: UN SITIO MARÍTIMO DEL PLEISTOCENO TARDÍO EN LA COSTA SUR DEL PERÚ

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4688316openalex-extracted
Archaeometrical Approach to Powder Removed from a Red Type of Chinchorro Mummy, Northern Chile. Raw Materials, Techniques and Funeral Rites Ca. 3254 BP
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4859920openalex-extracted
Analytical Approach to Powder Removed from a Red Type of Chinchorro Mummy, Northern Chile Ca. 3296 ± 210 BP
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/gea.21899openalex-snapshot
South American geoarchaeology: Contributions after the 21st National Chilean Archaeology Conference
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/oa.70059openalex-snapshot
A Dangerous Trade: Traumatic Injuries Likely Sustained From Turquoise Mining a Millenia Ago in the Atacama Desert, Chile
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5200-3_1openalex-snapshot
An Introduction to Mining and Quarrying in the Ancient Andes: Sociopolitical, Economic and Symbolic Dimensions
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5200-3_7openalex-snapshot
Hunter–Gatherer–Fisher Mining During the Archaic Period in Coastal Northern Chile
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5200-3_8openalex-snapshot
The Organization of Mining in Nasca During the Early Intermediate Period: Recent Evidence from Mina Primavera
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29541-1_1openalex-snapshot
Introduction
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10814-019-09128-7openalex-snapshot
Extracting Insights from Prehistoric Andean Metallurgy: Political Organization, Interregional Connections, and Ritual Meanings
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-013-0151-6openalex-snapshot
Iron isotope analysis of red and black pigments on pottery in Nasca, Peru
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-023-01813-5openalex-snapshot
Polychromy in the Atacama Desert during the Late Intermediate Period (1000–1450 AD): pigments characterization by XRF and VNIR hyperspectral images
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-023-01873-7openalex-snapshot
Use, symbolism, and access to red pigments based on hematite and cinnabar between 400 B.C. and A.D. 1450 in Huanchaco, a pre-Hispanic maritime community on the North Coast of Peru
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-023-01884-4openalex-snapshot
An archaeometric approach to biocontamination with manganese pigments in ancient marine hunter-gatherers of the Atacama Desert: health, ideological, and socioecononic considerations
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-025-02184-9openalex-snapshot
Mineral beads of the formative period (3500 − 1000 BP) in the atacama desert: an archeometrical and regional approach
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-90799-6.00164-6openalex-snapshot
Americas, South: Pre-Columbian Metallurgy in the Andean Region
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.exis.2020.05.003openalex-snapshot
Genealogy of mining territories in the Atacama Desert: The production of modern waterscapes in Tarapacá region, northern Chile (1853–1924)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2016.08.006openalex-snapshot
Continuities and discontinuities in the socio-environmental systems of the Atacama Desert during the last 13,000 years
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2017.07.001openalex-snapshot
RETRACTED: Gaining ethnoarchaeological insight into prehistoric southern African pigment mining practices
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2018.04.001openalex-snapshot
El Condor mine: Prehispanic production and consumption of hematite pigments in the Atacama Desert, northern Chile
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2023.101526openalex-snapshot
On the pathways. Inter-nodal archaeology in the Atacama desert Pampa (c. 7000 BP-400 BP)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2021.105530openalex-snapshot
The archaeometry of ochre sensu lato: A review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2015.10.026openalex-snapshot
The source, processing and use of red pigment based on hematite and cinnabar at Gramalote, an early Initial Period (1500–1200 cal. B.C.) maritime community, north coast of Peru
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2021.103058openalex-snapshot
Chemical analyses of colors in the Cabuza phase ceramics (900–1200 CE), Azapa Valley, northern Chile
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2023.104157openalex-snapshot
To move or not to move? Manganese oxide procurement during the Archaic period in the Atacama Desert
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2024.104431openalex-snapshot
ARCHAEOMETRIC APPROACH ON RED OCHER OF THE CABUZA PHASE (900–1200 AD) FROM THE AZAPA VALLEY, NORTHERN CHILE
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.03.031openalex-snapshot
δ 18 O of Fissurella maxima as a proxy for reconstructing Early Holocene sea surface temperatures in the coastal Atacama desert (25°S)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.09.076openalex-snapshot
Timing of occupation and regional settlement patterns revealed by time-series analyses of an archaeological radiocarbon database for the South-Central Andes (16°–25°S)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2017.09.035openalex-snapshot
From the use of space to territorialisation during the Early Holocene in Taltal, coastal Atacama Desert, Chile
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2013.06.008openalex-snapshot
Late Pleistocene human occupation of the hyperarid core in the Atacama Desert, northern Chile
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.08.001openalex-snapshot
Chronology, stratigraphy and hydrological modelling of extensive wetlands and paleolakes in the hyperarid core of the Atacama Desert during the late quaternary
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2019.80openalex-snapshot
Fladmark + 40: What Have We Learned about a Potential Pacific Coast Peopling of the Americas?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2021.120openalex-snapshot
On Rehumanizing Pleistocene People of the Western Hemisphere
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107337930.016openalex-snapshot
Early color symbolism
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03523openalex-snapshot
Latin American Contributions to Inorganic Chemistry
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06847-8openalex-snapshot
Hypsometric changes in urban areas resulting from multiple years of mining activity
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2201005119openalex-snapshot
In situ evidence for Paleoindian hematite quarrying at the Powars II site (48PL330), Wyoming
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/00438243.2022.2077825openalex-snapshot
Re-evaluating terminal Pleistocene and Early Holocene settlement patterns with Chirp subbottom data from around California’s Northern Channel Islands
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1086/736811openalex-snapshot
Millennial Pre-Columbian Pigment Mining in the Atacama Desert Coast (Northern Chile)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12597openalex-snapshot
Archaeometric analysis of ceramic production in Tiwanaku state ( c .500–1000 ce ): An exploratory study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1602778openalex-snapshot
Simple technologies and diverse food strategies of the Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene at Huaca Prieta, Coastal Peru
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abm2996openalex-snapshot
Did a 3800-year-old M w ~9.5 earthquake trigger major social disruption in the Atacama Desert?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226244openalex-snapshot
Unraveling the polychromy and antiquity of the Pachacamac Idol, Pacific coast, Peru
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.15640/jaa.v2n2a1openalex-snapshot
Ancient Copper Mining in Laos: Heterarchies, Incipient States or Post-State Anarchists?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.18800/boletindearqueologiapucp.201802.007openalex-snapshot
Extracción de pigmentos y modos de producción ritual en la cultura Nasca: implicaciones para la secuencia ocupacional de mina Primavera
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.22199/ficrbip.40046897002openalex-snapshot
Línea de tiempo de la región de Antofagasta: Orientaciones pedagógicas para el uso de material educativo
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.22199/isbn.9789562874151openalex-snapshot
Atlas arqueológico para niños y niñas: conociendo a los antiguos habitantes de mi región. Antofagasta
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.22199/issn.0718-1043-2022-0003openalex-snapshot
Aproximación arqueométrica a la presencia de ocres en cementerios del área de Calama durante el Período Formativo Medio (500 AC-100 DC), norte de Chile
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.22199/issn.0718-1043-6667openalex-snapshot
A Theoretical–Methodological Model for the Study of Ancient Chromatic Technological Systems
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.24215/18536387e019openalex-snapshot
Causas o azares: reflexiones en torno a presencia de malformaciones congénitas de la columna vertebral en poblaciones arqueológicas de la costa desértica de Antofagasta, norte de Chile
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2458/azu_rc.57.18448openalex-snapshot
Subsistence Continuity Linked to Consumption of Marine Protein in the Formative Period in the Interfluvic Coast of Northern Chile: Re-Assessing Contacts with Agropastoral Groups from Highlands
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.29396/jgsb.2021.v4.si1.4openalex-snapshot
Classification of geo-mining heritage based on anthropogenic geomorphology
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.31048/1852.4826.v10.n2.16852openalex-snapshot
Reflexiones para la interpretación de marcadores óseos de actividad basadas en un estudio cinemático experimental de actividades mineras prehispánicas
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3233/wor-172633openalex-snapshot
ADA Title I allegations and the Mining, Quarrying, and Oil/Gas Extraction industry
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2023.1148299openalex-snapshot
Marine invertebrates as proxies for early kelp use along the western coast of South America
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4000/books.ifea.13050openalex-snapshot
Capítulo 17. Pigmentos, pinturas rupestres y murales
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562011000300003openalex-snapshot
OCUPACIÓN HUMANA PLEISTOCÉNICA EN EL DESIERTO DE ATACAMA: PRIMEROS RESULTADOS DE LA APLICACIÓN DE UN MODELO PREDICTIVO DE INVESTIGACIÓN INTERDISCIPLINARIA
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562011000300010openalex-snapshot
EL TRÁNSITO ARCAICO-FORMATIVO EN LA CIRCUMPUNA Y VALLES OCCIDENTALES DEL CENTRO SUR ANDINO: HACIA LOS CAMBIOS "NEOLÍTICOS"
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562012000300004openalex-snapshot
UNA MIRADA ANTROPOLÓGICA AL DEVENIR MINERO DE TALTAL Y PAPOSO
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562013000100006openalex-snapshot
MINERÍA DE HEMATITA EN LA COSTA SUR DEL PERÚ: INVESTIGACIONES ARQUEOLÓGICAS EN MINA PRIMAVERA
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562013000100007openalex-snapshot
ÓXIDOS DE MANGANESO EN EL EXTREMO NORTE DE CHILE: ABASTECIMIENTO, PRODUCCIÓN Y MOVILIDAD DEL COLOR NEGRO DURANTE EL PERÍODO ARCAICO
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562014000300010openalex-snapshot
MODOS DE VIDA DE LOS CAZADORES-RECOLECTORES DE LA COSTA ARREICA DEL NORTE GRANDE DE CHILE: UNA APROXIMACIÓN BIOARQUEOLÓGICA A LAS POBLACIONES PREHISTÓRICAS DE TALTAL
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562016005000007openalex-snapshot
RECONSTRUCCIÓN DEL MODO DE VIDA DE INDIVIDUOS DEL ARCAICO DE LA COSTA ARREICA DEL NORTE DE CHILE: UNA APROXIMACIÓN BIOARQUEOLÓGICA DESDE EL SITIO COPACA 1
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562018005002301openalex-snapshot
Prehistoria de la Costa Extremo-Sur del Perú. Los Pescadores Arcaicos de la Quebrada de los Burros (10000 - 7000 a. P.)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562019005000602openalex-snapshot
FROM THE PACIFIC TO THE TROPICAL FORESTS: NETWORKS OF SOCIAL INTERACTION IN THE ATACAMA DESERT, LATE IN THE PLEISTOCENE
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-73562021005000802openalex-snapshot
VALORACIÓN DE LAS PINTURAS DE CHOMACHE EN LACOSTA ÁRIDA DEL DESIERTO DE ATACAMA (NORTE DE CHILE)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-10432013000200003openalex-snapshot
PINTURAS RUPESTRES Y CONTEXTOS ARQUEOLÓGICOS DE LA PRECORDILLERA DE ARICA (EXTREMO NORTE DE CHILE)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-10432014000200003openalex-snapshot
LA ARQUEOLOGÍA DE LA MINERÍA EN EL CENTRO-SUR ANDINO: BALANCE Y PERSPECTIVAS
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-10432014000200004openalex-snapshot
PIGMENTOS Y PINTURAS DE MINERAL DE COBRE EN LA REGIÓN DE TARAPACÁ, NORTE DE CHILE: NUEVOS DATOS PARA UNA TECNOLOGÍA PIGMENTARIA PREHISPÁNICA
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-10432015000100002openalex-snapshot
CRONOLOGÍA Y ORGANIZACIÓN ECONÓMICA DE LAS POBLACIONES ARCAICAS DE LA COSTA DE TALTAL
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-10432017005000003openalex-snapshot
LA EXTRACCIÓN PREHISPÁNICA DE RECURSOS MINERALES EN EL INTERNODO QUILLAGUA-COSTA, DESIERTO DE ATACAMA
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-22442011000100012openalex-snapshot
Pinturas rupestres y tecnología del color en el extremo sur de Chile
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-68942013000100008openalex-snapshot
LA ELECCIÓN DE ROCAS DE COLORES POR LOS POBLADORES TEMPRANOS DE LA REGIÓN PAMPEANA (BUENOS AIRES, ARGENTINA): NUEVAS CONSIDERACIONES DESDE LAS CANTERAS
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.5860/choice.188407openalex-snapshot
Kennewick Man: the scientific investigation of an ancient American skeleton
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.70675/0b830b9ez9071z42c2zbf14zc1cd7f9f4682openalex-snapshot
Une histoire de l'eau dans le désert d'Atacama pendant le cycle du nitrate (XIXe siècle-1930)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.70675/d32ee7c5ze500z477az86f2zbb000621f3aaopenalex-snapshot
Objetos técnicos del mar en la costa del desierto de atacama, norte de chile : tecnologías, ensamblajes, materiales y redes sociales
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.7183/1045-6635.24.4.467openalex-snapshot
Copper Pigment-Making in the Atacama Desert (Northern Chile)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.7183/1045-6635.24.4.483openalex-snapshot
Index to Volume 24
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