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Abnormalities in normal-appearing white matter from which multiple sclerosis lesions arise

https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcab176

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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.20016openalex-snapshot

Relapsing and remitting multiple sclerosis: Pathology of the newly forming lesion

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.22521openalex-snapshot

Multiple sclerosis normal‐appearing white matter: Pathology–imaging correlations

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.26014openalex-snapshot

Axon‐Myelin Unit Blistering as Early Event in MS Normal Appearing White Matter

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410360113openalex-snapshot

Correlation of magnetization transfer ration with clinical disability in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.410430616openalex-snapshot

Magnetization transfer changes in the normal appering white matter precede the appearance of enhancing lesions in patients with multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.20713openalex-snapshot

Exploring the relationship between white matter and gray matter damage in early primary progressive multiple sclerosis: An in vivo study with TBSS and VBM

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.1278openalex-snapshot

Quantitative imaging of magnetization transfer exchange and relaxation properties in vivo using MRI

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.1910310614openalex-snapshot

In vivo visualization of myelin water in brain by magnetic resonance

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12289-2openalex-snapshot

Bayesian and grAphical Models for Biomedical Imaging

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12289-2_11openalex-snapshot

A Generative Model for Automatic Detection of Resolving Multiple Sclerosis Lesions

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-002-0846-6openalex-snapshot

Choline is increased in pre-lesional normal appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-019-01919-4openalex-snapshot

High resolution atlas of the venous brain vasculature from 7 T quantitative susceptibility maps

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-005-0024-4openalex-snapshot

Computing LTS Regression for Large Data Sets

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-510x(79)90142-4openalex-snapshot

A histological, histochemical and biochemical study of the macroscopically normal white matter in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.11.070openalex-snapshot

Myelin water imaging reflects clinical variability in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.10.059openalex-snapshot

Segmentation of magnetization transfer ratio lesions for longitudinal analysis of demyelination and remyelination in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102525openalex-snapshot

Revealing vascular abnormalities and measuring small vessel density in multiple sclerosis lesions using USPIO

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2005.01.006openalex-snapshot

Multiple sclerosis: novel perspectives on newly forming lesions

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0149-7634(89)80048-xopenalex-snapshot

N-Acetyl-L-Aspartic acid: A literature review of a compound prominent in 1H-NMR spectroscopic studies of brain

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s1053-8119(09)70884-5openalex-snapshot

Unbiased nonlinear average age-appropriate brain templates from birth to adulthood

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(14)70068-7openalex-snapshot

Pegylated interferon beta-1a for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (ADVANCE): a randomised, phase 3, double-blind study

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(17)30470-2openalex-snapshot

Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: 2017 revisions of the McDonald criteria

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30069-3openalex-snapshot

Effect of natalizumab on disease progression in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (ASCEND): a phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with an open-label extension

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(19)30137-1openalex-snapshot

Safety and efficacy of opicinumab in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (SYNERGY): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn3275openalex-snapshot

Will the real multiple sclerosis please stand up?

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2015.106openalex-snapshot

MAGNIMS consensus guidelines on the use of MRI in multiple sclerosis—clinical implementation in the diagnostic process

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2015.157openalex-snapshot

MAGNIMS consensus guidelines on the use of MRI in multiple sclerosis—establishing disease prognosis and monitoring patients

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1721115115openalex-snapshot

Biochemically altered myelin triggers autoimmune demyelination

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2016897118openalex-snapshot

Nile Red fluorescence spectroscopy reports early physicochemical changes in myelin with high sensitivity

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/122.10.1933openalex-snapshot

In vivo evidence for axonal dysfunction remote from focal cerebral demyelination of the type seen in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/123.8.1667openalex-snapshot

The pathogenesis of lesions and normal-appearing white matter changes in multiple sclerosis: A serial diffusion MRI study

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awh007openalex-snapshot

Changes in cerebral perfusion precede plaque formation in multiple sclerosis: a longitudinal perfusion MRI study

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awm038openalex-snapshot

Meningeal B-cell follicles in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis associate with early onset of disease and severe cortical pathology

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awr182openalex-snapshot

Meningeal inflammation is widespread and linked to cortical pathology in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awx247openalex-snapshot

In vivo characterization of cortical and white matter neuroaxonal pathology in early multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/tmi.2013.2258403openalex-snapshot

Temporally Consistent Probabilistic Detection of New Multiple Sclerosis Lesions in Brain MRI

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2004.052316openalex-snapshot

Abnormalities in normal appearing tissues in early primary progressive multiple sclerosis and their relation to disability: a tissue specific magnetisation transfer study

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.182.2.1732968openalex-snapshot

Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis: lesion characterization with magnetization transfer imaging.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.196.2.7617869openalex-snapshot

Microscopic disease in normal-appearing white matter on conventional MR images in patients with multiple sclerosis: assessment with magnetization-transfer measurements.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.215.3.r00jn02824openalex-snapshot

Multiple Sclerosis: Magnetization Transfer MR Imaging of White Matter before Lesion Appearance on T2-weighted Images

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1352458518814117openalex-snapshot

Slowly expanding/evolving lesions as a magnetic resonance imaging marker of chronic active multiple sclerosis lesions

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1756285613484079openalex-snapshot

Magnetic resonance monitoring of lesion evolution in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1191/1352458502ms860oaopenalex-snapshot

Quantitative magnetization transfer imaging of pre-lesional white-matter changes in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/nxi.0000000000000145openalex-snapshot

Direct MRI detection of impending plaque development in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000001587openalex-snapshot

Gadolinium-based MRI characterization of leptomeningeal inflammation in multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e31829bfd63openalex-snapshot

Magnetic resonance frequency shifts during acute MS lesion formation

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.45.3.478openalex-snapshot

A Magnetization Transfer Imaging Study of Normal-Appearing White Matter in Multiple Sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.51.6.1689openalex-snapshot

A serial study of new MS lesions and the white matter from which they arise

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.55.6.882openalex-snapshot

Weekly diffusion-weighted imaging of normal-appearing white matter in MS

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1586/14737175.2016.1134323openalex-snapshot

The role of MRI in the evaluation of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.a3172openalex-snapshot

Automatic Lesion Incidence Estimation and Detection in Multiple Sclerosis Using Multisequence Longitudinal MRI

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4654106openalex-extracted

Low-Frequency Mr Elastography Reveals Deep Gray Matter Degradation in Multiple Sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.52015openalex-snapshot

Micro‐diffusely abnormal white matter: An early multiple sclerosis lesion phase with intensified myelin blistering

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.70546openalex-snapshot

Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging of Tissue Microstructure and Early Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-026-04002-yopenalex-snapshot

Pathological signatures of white matter lesions in multiple sclerosis versus stroke: a synthetic MRI study

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-023-10173-6openalex-snapshot

Longitudinal analysis of new multiple sclerosis lesions with magnetization transfer and diffusion tensor imaging

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-91771-1.00006-xopenalex-snapshot

Multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2025.11.011openalex-snapshot

Depression as a Disease of White Matter Network Disruption: Learning From Multiple Sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.mri.2023.12.004openalex-snapshot

Characterization of white matter lesions in multiple sclerosis using proton density and T1-relaxation measures

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2024.105706openalex-snapshot

Reconciling lesions, relapses and smouldering associated worsening: A unifying model for multiple sclerosis pathogenesis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119787openalex-snapshot

Single-timepoint low-dimensional characterization and classification of acute versus chronic multiple sclerosis lesions using machine learning

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2024.103606openalex-snapshot

Low-frequency MR elastography reveals altered deep gray matter viscoelasticity in multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46068-3openalex-snapshot

Profiling of microglia nodules in multiple sclerosis reveals propensity for lesion formation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-026-07184-5openalex-snapshot

A Multiple Sclerosis MRI Dataset with Tri-Mask Annotations for Lesion Segmentation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-67445-4openalex-snapshot

Spin-lock based fast whole-brain 3D macromolecular proton fraction mapping of relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1089/neu.2023.0609openalex-snapshot

White Matter Hyperintensities and Microstructural Alterations in Contact Sport Athletes from Adolescence to Early Midlife

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/jimmun/vkaf236openalex-snapshot

Neuroinflammatory canine disorders: unveiling disease mechanisms from a One Health perspective

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/jnen/nlac028openalex-snapshot

Azetidine-2-Carboxylic Acid-Induced Oligodendrogliopathy: Relevance to the Pathogenesis of Multiple Sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/jnen/nlag018openalex-snapshot

Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid-induced oligodendrogliopathy in vitro and the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.25.630253openalex-snapshot

Dissecting the evolving cellular landscape of a remyelinating microenvironment

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1177/13524585221110585openalex-snapshot

Permanent tissue damage in multiple sclerosis lesions is associated with reduced pre-lesion myelin and axon volume fractions

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-025-04351-0openalex-snapshot

Suppression of 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase promotes remyelination in multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40478-023-01598-7openalex-snapshot

Pathological ultrastructural alterations of myelinated axons in normal appearing white matter in progressive multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.23889/suthesis.62587openalex-snapshot

The profiling and imaging of sterol molecules in the human brain

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fncel.2024.1426231openalex-snapshot

New views on the complex interplay between degeneration and autoimmunity in multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.849425openalex-snapshot

The Application of Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging on the Heterogeneous White Matter in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fnmol.2022.1024058openalex-snapshot

Chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis is an excellent model to study neuroaxonal degeneration in multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13101464openalex-snapshot

Natalizumab Treatment for Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Stabilises Normal-Appearing White Matter Microstructure: A One-Year Prospective Ultra-High-Field Quantitative Imaging Study

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/jcm15145493openalex-snapshot

Regional IVIM-DWI Abnormalities in Normal-Appearing White Matter and Lesion Tissue in Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.26598563openalex-snapshot

Additional file 1 of Pathological ultrastructural alterations of myelinated axons in normal appearing white matter in progressive multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.26598566openalex-snapshot

Additional file 2 of Pathological ultrastructural alterations of myelinated axons in normal appearing white matter in progressive multiple sclerosis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.64898/2026.03.04.26347460openalex-snapshot

Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis Using Multimodal Deep Learning Integrating Lesion and Normal-Appearing White Matter: A Retrospective Study with International Multicentre External Validation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.70675/355d9298z744bz4514zaed4z3848351f921copenalex-snapshot

Suivi de la naissance et de l'évolution du contenu myélinique dans les lésions de Sclérose En Plaques à l’aide d’approches d’apprentissage profond avec aprioris biomédicaux et des techniques d'imagerie avancée

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