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Scandate Dispenser Cathodes With Sharp Transition and Their Application in Microwave Tubes

https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2014.2309279

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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0169-4332(86)90004-8openalex-snapshot

Properties and manufacture of top-layer scandate cathodes

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1088/0370-1301/65/2/307openalex-snapshot

The Emission from Oxide-coated Cathodes in an Accelerating Field

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/16.337464openalex-snapshot

Characterization of an impregnated scandate cathode using a semiconductor model

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/ivec.2013.6571037openalex-snapshot

Scandate cathode with sharp transition

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/ivelec.2009.5193584openalex-snapshot

Characterization of scandate cathode emission

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/ivelec.2010.5503378openalex-snapshot

P3-37: Emission characteristics of Sc- doped dispenser cathodes in electron gun open structures

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/ivelec.2010.5503439openalex-snapshot

17.5: High current density and long life nanocomposite scandate dispenser cathode fabrication

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2007.894602openalex-snapshot

Development of High Current-Density Cathodes With Scandia-Doped Tungsten Powders

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2009.2015619openalex-snapshot

Correlation Between Emission Behavior and Surface Features of Scandate Cathodes

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2011.2105877openalex-snapshot

Emission Characteristics of Nanosized Scandia-Doped Dispenser Cathodes in Open Electron-Gun Structures

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2011.2107743openalex-snapshot

A New Model for the Mechanism of Operation of Scandate and Refractory Oxide Cathodes

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1116/1.4772007openalex-snapshot

Tungstate formation in a model scandate thermionic cathode

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

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Structural characterizations of MWCNTs for low pressure nitrogen sensing

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Reduction behavior of tungsten oxide with and without scandia doping

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A review on scandia doped tungsten matrix scandate cathode

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A review on recent progress of thermionic cathode

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Structural optimization of impregnated test cathodes

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The adsorption and diffusion properties of scandium atom on the surfaces of tungsten and noble metals

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Ba Sc O on W (0 0 1), (1 1 0), and (1 1 2) in scandate cathodes: Connecting to experiment via μ O and equilibrium crystal shape

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2022.154541openalex-snapshot

Deducing Surface Chemistry and Annealing Conditions from Observed Nanoparticle Shapes: A Study of Scandate Cathodes

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.08.279openalex-snapshot

Single-phase (Ba,Ca)2ScAlO5 impregnant for dispenser cathodes with enhanced thermionic emission performance

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Thermionic emission performance of the CaO-doped β-Ba2ScAlO5 impregnant synthesized by sol-gel method

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.09.362openalex-snapshot

Synthesis and electron emission properties of α-Ba2ScAlO5

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2018.12.013openalex-snapshot

Scandate cathode surface characterization: Emission testing, elemental analysis and morphological evaluation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2022.102476openalex-snapshot

Scandium wetting of tungsten surfaces in “scandate” thermionic cathodes

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1021/jp503320ropenalex-snapshot

Electron Emission Energy Barriers and Stability of Sc2O3 with Adsorbed Ba and Ba–O

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1039/c9cp04305eopenalex-snapshot

Adsorbate induced modulation of strain effects on work functions of a tungsten (100) surface

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Discovery and engineering of low work function perovskite materials

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1063/1.5006029openalex-snapshot

Work function and surface stability of tungsten-based thermionic electron emission cathodes

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1063/5.0297221openalex-snapshot

Studies on the operation mechanism of the Ba2ScAlO5 impregnated cathode

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1088/2399-6528/ac7d37openalex-snapshot

Space-charge effects in low-energy flat-beam transforms

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ivec.2014.6857488openalex-snapshot

Scandate hollow cathode for ion thruster

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ivec.2018.8391506openalex-snapshot

Improvements in scandate powder synthesis

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ivec.2018.8391631openalex-snapshot

Scandate cathode work function measurements at elevated temperature

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ivec53421.2022.10292417openalex-snapshot

Scandate Cathode Performance in Xenon Discharge

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ivecivesc60838.2024.10695012openalex-snapshot

Synthesis of Low-Hygroscopic Impregnant for Enhanced Reliability in Scandium-Containing Dispenser Cathodes

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ivnc.2016.7551469openalex-snapshot

Electron emission microscopy of scandate cathode emission sites

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2015.2412153openalex-snapshot

A Study of Scandia-Doped-Impregnated Cathode Fabricated by Spray Drying Method

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2016.2594027openalex-snapshot

Nano-CNC Machining of Sub-THz Vacuum Electron Devices

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Reservoir Hollow Cathode for Electric Space Propulsion

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Emittance Effects on Gain in $W$ -Band TWTs

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Performance of a Nano-CNC Machined 220-GHz Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2018.2814542openalex-snapshot

Robustness Investigation on Nanosized-Scandia-Doped Dispenser Cathodes

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2018.2820606openalex-snapshot

New Findings on Powder Synthesis for Scandate Cathode Matrices

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Preparation, Performance, and Work Function Model of Impregnated Tungstate Cathodes

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2022.3172052openalex-snapshot

Sc-Containing (Scandate) Thermionic Cathodes: Fabrication, Microstructure, and Emission Performance

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3247539openalex-snapshot

Observation of Ultrathin Sc-Containing Surface Layer on Life-Tested Scandate Cathodes

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2023.3267054openalex-snapshot

Investigation of a La2Hf2O7 Direct-Heated Long Lifetime Cathode

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2024.3465443openalex-snapshot

Thermionic Electron Emission Capacity of the Ba₃ScGa₂O₇.₅ Impregnated Cathode

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/cryst14100840openalex-snapshot

Growth and Faceting of Tungsten and Oxides in Scandate Cathode Particles during In Situ Heating in the Scanning Electron Microscope

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/ma12040636openalex-snapshot

Near-Surface Material Phases and Microstructure of Scandate Cathodes

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/ma13225149openalex-snapshot

Desorption from Hot Scandate Cathodes: Effects on Vacuum Device Interior Surfaces after Long-Term Operation

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Discovery and Engineering of Low Work Function Perovskite Materials

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Advances in High Emission Sc2O3-W Matrix Cathode Materials

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