Inferred edges come from two machine sources: sweeps of open repository metadata (mostly SSRN and Zenodo), and a bulk OpenAlex citation snapshot. Every row below is labelled with the one it came from. Neither is a complete citation index — absence here is not evidence of absence.
Retraction Watch lists this work as retracted (export 2026-10-07; notice 2023-12-20, 10.1155/2023/9832949). OpenCitations Index CSV, figshare 24356626 v8 (2026-09-08) records 53 citing works; 33 have dates after the notice under the dataset’s date-resolution rule.
1 of the 40 references listed on this page is in the Retraction Watch database as retracted (export 2026-10-07): 10.1155/2021/9591670 (notice 2023-10-11).
Dataset join, best-effort; this page does not check the publisher record. Retraction Watch data via Crossref Labs, used with credit; OpenCitations Index (CC0) and Meta (CC BY 4.0); dataset doi:10.7910/DVN/WT8VOA (CC BY 4.0).
Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.
Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.