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Molecular detection of zoonotic tick-borne pathogens from ticks collected from ruminants in four South African provinces

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1 of the 32 references listed on this page is in the Retraction Watch database as retracted (export 2026-11-04): 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000654 (notice 2026-04-09).

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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01647731openalex-snapshot
Q fever in Europe: Current aspects of aetiology, epidemiology, human infection, diagnosis and therapy
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01691317openalex-snapshot
Single-tube nested polymerase chain reaction assay based on flagellin gene sequences for detection ofBorrelia burgdorferi sensu lato
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-003-0842-5openalex-snapshot
Potential role of head lice, Pediculus humanus capitis, as vectors of Rickettsia prowazekii
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-009-1377-1openalex-snapshot
Molecular detection and identification of Ehrlichia and Anaplasma species in ixodid ticks
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-012-2910-1openalex-snapshot
Tick-borne viruses in Europe
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-013-3390-7openalex-snapshot
Inhibitory effect of cyclophilin A from the hard tick Haemaphysalis longicornis on the growth of Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-008-9175-5openalex-snapshot
Potential effects of mixed infections in ticks on transmission dynamics of pathogens: comparative analysis of published records
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2009.11.021openalex-snapshot
African tick-bite fever: a new entity in the differential diagnosis of multiple eschars in travelers. Description of five cases imported from South Africa to Switzerland
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2011.08.002openalex-snapshot
Prevalence and first molecular characterization of Anaplasma phagocytophilum, the agent of human granulocytic anaplasmosis, in Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks attached to dogs from Egypt
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.04.012openalex-snapshot
Molecular detection of tick-borne protozoal and ehrlichial infections in domestic dogs in South Africa
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.09.038openalex-snapshot
Babesia canis and other tick-borne infections in dogs in Central Poland
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm200105173442003openalex-snapshot
Rickettsia africae,a Tick-Borne Pathogen in Travelers to Sub-Saharan Africa
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/20786204.2008.10873689openalex-snapshot
Tick bite fever in South Africa
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1086/319347openalex-snapshot
Ticks and Tickborne Bacterial Diseases in Humans: An Emerging Infectious Threat
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1086/426440openalex-snapshot
Concomitant or Consecutive Infection with Coxiella burnetii and Tickborne Diseases
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cir411openalex-snapshot
Q Fever, Spotted Fever Group, and Typhus Group Rickettsioses Among Hospitalized Febrile Patients in Northern Tanzania
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/16.3.1215openalex-snapshot
A simple salting out procedure for extracting DNA from human nucleated cells
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2003.tb07444.xopenalex-snapshot
Phylogenetic Relationships among Ehrlichia ruminantium Isolates
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2011.00819.xopenalex-snapshot
Serological evidence of Coxiella burnetii infection in dogs in a regional centre
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.36.11.3355-3358.1998openalex-snapshot
Detection and Typing of Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato in Ixodes ricinus Ticks Attached to Human Skin by PCR
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.36.12.3574-3578.1998openalex-snapshot
Acquisition and Transmission of the Agent of Human Granulocytic Ehrlichiosis by Ixodes scapularis Ticks
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.40.10.3802-3804.2002openalex-snapshot
PCR Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato, Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus, and the Human Granulocytic Ehrlichiosis Agent in Ixodes persulcatus Ticks from Western Siberia, Russia
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.43.6.2934-2937.2005openalex-snapshot
Molecular Detection of a New Anaplasma Species Closely Related to Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Canine Blood from South Africa
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/248418openalex-snapshot
Q Fever: Current State of Knowledge and Perspectives of Research of a Neglected Zoonosis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-10-296openalex-snapshot
Development of Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) Assays for Rapid Detection of Ehrlichia ruminantium
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-11-6openalex-snapshot
Assessment of bacterial diversity in the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplusthrough tag-encoded pyrosequencing
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000654openalex-snapshot
RETRACTED: Coxiella burnetii in Humans and Ticks in Rural Senegal
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-1313openalex-snapshot
Rickettsia africae Infection in a Japanese Traveller with Many Tick Bites
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1005.030537openalex-snapshot
Fatal Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis, Kenya
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1112.050898openalex-snapshot
Human Granulocytic Anaplasmosis andAnaplasma phagocytophilum
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.2004.71.363openalex-snapshot
DETECTION OF RICKETTSIA AFRICAE IN PATIENTS AND TICKS ALONG THE COASTAL REGION OF CAMEROON
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-44.1.164openalex-snapshot
Detection of Rickettsia helvetica DNA from Peripheral Blood of Sika Deer (Cervus nippon yesoensis) in Japan

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4635234openalex-extracted
Molecular Detection of Coxiella Burnetii in Ticks Collected from Iran
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.201700167openalex-snapshot
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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1192openalex-snapshot
Molecular detection of Coxiella burnetii and Coxiella species in rats and chickens from poultry farms in North West Province, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-025-02549-6openalex-snapshot
The Microbiome and Coxiella Diversity Found in Amblyomma hebraeum and Dermacentor rhinocerinus Ticks Sampled from White Rhinoceros
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-018-5958-8openalex-snapshot
A review of wildlife tourism and meta-analysis of parasitism in Africa’s national parks and game reserves
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-024-08311-0openalex-snapshot
Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of ticks and tick-borne pathogens from cattle in selected villages of Greater Letaba Municipality in Limpopo Province, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-025-08508-xopenalex-snapshot
Molecular detection of Ehrlichia ruminantium in ticks from ruminants during the 2021 Rift Valley fever outbreak in Mananjary, Madagascar
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10493-020-00555-6openalex-snapshot
Genetic diversity of Rickettsia africae isolates from Amblyomma hebraeum and blood from cattle in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-023-10204-zopenalex-snapshot
Coxiella burnetii infections from animals and ticks in South Africa: a systematic review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-024-10395-zopenalex-snapshot
Molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of tick-borne pathogens in cattle from southern Malawi
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11686-025-01110-2openalex-snapshot
Molecular Prevalence, Associated Risk Factors, and Genetic Characterization of Theileria Ovis in Sheep and Goats
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.02.027openalex-snapshot
Molecular epidemiological surveillance to assess emergence and re-emergence of tick-borne infections in tick samples from China evaluated by nested PCRs
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.03.029openalex-snapshot
Bacterial arthropod-borne diseases in West Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2026.107976openalex-snapshot
Molecular detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Borrelia burgdorferi s.l., Coxiella burnetii, Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Rickettsia spp. in ticks collected from wild animals in six provinces of South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.crpvbd.2022.100088openalex-snapshot
Distribution and prevalence of ticks and tick-borne pathogens of wild animals in South Africa: A systematic review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.crpvbd.2024.100205openalex-snapshot
A systematic review of ticks and tick-borne pathogens of cattle reared by smallholder farmers in South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2025.101051openalex-snapshot
Occurrence of tick-borne haemoparasites in South African rodent species and evidence of Babesia microti-like sequence variants in two Rhabdomys species
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.parint.2017.11.002openalex-snapshot
Molecular analysis of tick-borne protozoan and rickettsial pathogens in small ruminants from two South African provinces
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2023.105027openalex-snapshot
Molecular detection of Rickettsia africae from Amblyomma hebraeum ticks in Mafikeng city of North West Province, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2025.105788openalex-snapshot
Molecular detection of Coxiella species from Rhipicephalus evertsi evertsi infesting sheep in Potchefstroom, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.10.007openalex-snapshot
Detection of zoonotic agents and a new Rickettsia strain in ticks from donkeys from South Africa: Implications for travel medicine
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.12.008openalex-snapshot
Investigation of Rickettsia, Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella in ticks from animals in South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.04.008openalex-snapshot
Genetic characterization of tick-borne pathogens in ticks infesting cattle and sheep from three South African provinces
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ttbdis.2022.101926openalex-snapshot
Prevalence of Coxiella-infections in ticks - review and meta-analysis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vprsr.2023.100969openalex-snapshot
Distribution of Rhipicephalus sanguineus and Heamaphysalis elliptica dog ticks and pathogens they are carrying: A systematic review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2026022openalex-snapshot
Unveiling the tick-borne pathogens from domestic ruminant ticks in Malawi and the emergence of the brown ear tick in the southern region: implications for East Coast fever control
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2024.0034openalex-snapshot
Combining Morphological and Molecular Tools Can Enhance Tick Species Identification for Improved Tick-Borne Disease Surveillance Among Pastoral Communities in Kenya
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1111/mve.12629openalex-snapshot
Low genetic diversity and population structuring of Amblyomma hebraeum and Rickettsia africae from coastal and inland regions in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.14002openalex-snapshot
Rickettsia africae infections in sub‐Saharan Africa: A systematic literature review of epidemiological studies and summary of case reports
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1111/zph.12865openalex-snapshot
The epidemiology of bacterial zoonoses in pastoral and dairy cattle in Cameroon, Central Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-019-3742-yopenalex-snapshot
Molecular investigation and phylogeny of species of the Anaplasmataceae infecting animals and ticks in Senegal
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-020-04059-5openalex-snapshot
Amblyomma hebraeum is the predominant tick species on goats in the Mnisi Community Area of Mpumalanga Province South Africa and is co-infected with Ehrlichia ruminantium and Rickettsia africae
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.23-0397openalex-snapshot
First report of dog ticks and tick-borne pathogens they are carrying in Malawi
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.12980/apjtd.7.2017d6-371openalex-snapshot
Investigation of hemorrhagic fever viruses inside wild populations of ticks: One of the pioneer studies in Saudi Arabia
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.12980/apjtd.7.2017d6-411openalex-snapshot
Molecular screening of ticks for the presence of Rickettsia species: A public health concern
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.1910-1921openalex-snapshot
Development of a practical framework for sustainable surveillance and control of ticks and tick-borne diseases in Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2026.1681-1690openalex-snapshot
Acaricide resistance among single-host and multi-host ticks in sub-Saharan Africa: Current status, drivers, and control strategies
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.15406/ppij.2020.08.00299openalex-snapshot
Background on the control of the cattle tick R. (B.) microplus and the use of coumarin substances as an alternative
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.17600/v1openalex-snapshot
Evidence of pathogenic zoonotic tick-borne Rickettsia and Borrelia spp. in some communal farms in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.18929/v1openalex-snapshot
Evidence of pathogenic zoonotic tick-borne Rickettsia and Borrelia spp. in some communal farms in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.18929/v2openalex-snapshot
Evidence of pathogenic zoonotic tick-borne Rickettsia and Borrelia spp. in some communal farms in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3826756/v1openalex-snapshot
Molecular detection of tick-borne pathogens from ticks infesting domestic ruminants in Malawi
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4889792openalex-snapshot
Molecular Detection of Coxiella Burnetii in Ticks Sample from Domestic Livestock (Sheep and Goats) in Western Iran
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fitd.2022.952024openalex-snapshot
Unraveling the epidemiological relationship between ticks and rickettsial infection in Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fitd.2024.1399364openalex-snapshot
Tick distribution and comparative analysis of bovine blood microbiome in two provinces of South Africa using 16S rRNA PacBio sequencing approach
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.684487openalex-snapshot
Molecular Detection and Characterization of Rickettsia Species in Ixodid Ticks Collected From Cattle in Southern Zambia
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2024.1396714openalex-snapshot
Comparison of test performance of a conventional PCR and two field-friendly tests to detect Coxiella burnetii DNA in ticks using Bayesian latent class analysis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11010167openalex-snapshot
Rickettsia spp. in Ticks of South Luangwa Valley, Eastern Province, Zambia
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11030714openalex-snapshot
Distribution and Prevalence of Anaplasmataceae, Rickettsiaceae and Coxiellaceae in African Ticks: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8111812openalex-snapshot
Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Other Anaplasma spp. in Various Hosts in the Mnisi Community, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10030258openalex-snapshot
Q Fever: Seroprevalence, Risk Factors in Slaughter Livestock and Genotypes of Coxiella burnetii in South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10050580openalex-snapshot
Molecular Characterization of Ticks and Tick-Borne Pathogens in Cattle from Khartoum State and East Darfur State, Sudan
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10080941openalex-snapshot
A Pilot Study on the Microbiome of Amblyomma hebraeum Tick Stages Infected and Non-Infected with Rickettsia africae
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10091186openalex-snapshot
Molecular Detection of Coxiella burnetii, Rickettsia africae and Anaplasma Species in Ticks from Domestic Animals in Lesotho
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11050500openalex-snapshot
Protozoan and Rickettsial Pathogens in Ticks Collected from Infested Cattle from Turkey
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11050566openalex-snapshot
Detection of Tick-Borne Bacterial and Protozoan Pathogens in Ticks from the Zambia–Angola Border
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens11080862openalex-snapshot
Detection of Ticks and Tick-Borne Pathogens of Urban Stray Dogs in South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12050702openalex-snapshot
Anaplasma Species in Africa—A Century of Discovery: A Review on Molecular Epidemiology, Genetic Diversity, and Control
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens13080697openalex-snapshot
Tick-Borne Diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review of Pathogens, Research Focus, and Implications for Public Health
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens14121262openalex-snapshot
Molecular Detection and Prevalence of Coxiella burnetii in Ticks from Namibia: A Regional and Genus-Specific Analysis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9050334openalex-snapshot
Genetic Diversity and Sequence Polymorphism of Two Genes Encoding Theileria parva Antigens Recognized by CD8+ T Cells among Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Cattle in Malawi
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci12040315openalex-snapshot
Coxiella burnetii (Q Fever) in Small Ruminants on Farms in North West Province, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4102/jsava.v88i0.1390openalex-snapshot
Occurrence of Coxiella burnetii, Ehrlichia canis, Rickettsia species and Anaplasma phagocytophilum-like bacterium in ticks collected from dogs and cats in South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4102/jsava.v91i0.2023openalex-snapshot
Parasites of veterinary importance from domestic animals in uMkhanyakude district of KwaZulu-Natal province
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4102/ojvr.v86i1.1630openalex-snapshot
Molecular detection and genetic characterisation of pathogenic Theileria, Anaplasma and Ehrlichia species among apparently healthy sheep in central and western Kenya
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4102/ojvr.v90i1.2119openalex-snapshot
Characterisation of South African field Ehrlichia ruminantium using multilocus sequence typing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4103/1995-7645.380724openalex-snapshot
Molecular evidence and phylogenetic delineation of spotted fever group Rickettsia species in Amblyomma ticks from cattle in Gauteng and Limpopo Provinces, South Africa
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.70675/f32c2865z36a8z4258z9113zc060721ec037openalex-snapshot
Les bactéries de la famille des Anaplasmataceae, agents pathogènes à transmission vectorielle
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2018.20171openalex-snapshot
Türkiye’de Atlarda anti-Anaplasma phagocytophilum Antikorlarının İlk Tespiti
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