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US law enforcement policy predictors of race-specific police fatalities during 2015–16
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What this work says
Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1910.04330120065030openalex-snapshot
AMERICAN PUBLIC HEALTH ASSOCIATION
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-014-9236-3openalex-snapshot
The Effect of Police Body-Worn Cameras on Use of Force and Citizens’ Complaints Against the Police: A Randomized Controlled Trial
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-010-9089-1openalex-snapshot
The impact of TASERs on police use-of-force decisions: Findings from a randomized field-training experiment
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-012-9163-yopenalex-snapshot
Results from experimental trials testing participant responses to White, Hispanic and Black suspects in high-fidelity deadly force judgment and decision-making simulations
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11292-016-9261-3openalex-snapshot
Report: increases in police use of force in the presence of body-worn cameras are driven by officer discretion: a protocol-based subgroup analysis of ten randomized experiments
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-015-0016-7openalex-snapshot
Collateral Damage: The Health Effects of Invasive Police Encounters in New York City
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-016-0076-3openalex-snapshot
Temporal Trends and Racial/Ethnic Inequalities for Legal Intervention Injuries Treated in Emergency Departments: US Men and Women Age 15–34, 2001–2014
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s12111-017-9383-3openalex-snapshot
Implicit Racial Bias and Police Use of Lethal Force: Justifiable Homicide or Potential Discrimination?
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s12122-003-1016-zopenalex-snapshot
Incentive compensation in the public sector: Evidence and potential
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2016.08.027openalex-snapshot
Deaths Due to Use of Lethal Force by Law Enforcement
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.08.014openalex-snapshot
Black and unarmed: statistical interaction between age, perceived mental illness, and geographic region among males fatally shot by police using case-only design
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2004.10.002openalex-snapshot
Violent police behavior: Past, present, and future research directions
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2012.12.004openalex-snapshot
Reducing police use of force: Case studies and prospects
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.02.001openalex-snapshot
Organizational factors that contribute to police deadly force liability
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2010.05.008openalex-snapshot
Organizational stressors and police performance
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.09.003openalex-snapshot
The impact of neighborhood crime levels on police use of force: An examination at micro and meso levels
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnma.2017.12.002openalex-snapshot
The Relationship Between Structural Racism and Black-White Disparities in Fatal Police Shootings at the State Level
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0047-2352(03)00002-3openalex-snapshot
Taking stock: Toward a richer understanding of police culture
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055420000039openalex-snapshot
Administrative Records Mask Racially Biased Policing
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037/a0040109openalex-snapshot
Black and blue: Exploring racial bias and law enforcement in the killings of unarmed black male civilians.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037/lhb0000140openalex-snapshot
Stereotype threat and racial differences in citizens’ experiences of police encounters.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-018-0110-zopenalex-snapshot
Resolution of apparent paradoxes in the race-specific frequency of use-of-force by police
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1919418117openalex-snapshot
Making inferences about racial disparities in police violence
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2016.1248711openalex-snapshot
A Quasi-Experimental Evaluation of the Effects of Police Body-Worn Cameras (BWCs) on Response-to-Resistance in a Large Metropolitan Police Department
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/0735648x.2018.1547269openalex-snapshot
Disparity does not mean bias: making sense of observed racial disparities in fatal officer-involved shootings with multiple benchmarks
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/07418820000094671openalex-snapshot
Police culture, individualism, and community policing: Evidence from two police departments
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/07418820100094951openalex-snapshot
Police use of force: An analysis of organizational characteristics
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/07418820200095221openalex-snapshot
Situational and officer-based determinants of police coercion
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2016.1147593openalex-snapshot
Police Use of Less Lethal Force: Does Administrative Policy Matter?
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2018.1427782openalex-snapshot
Race, Place, and Police-Caused Homicide in U.S. Municipalities
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2014.989161openalex-snapshot
Citizen complaints and gender diversity in police organisations
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2016.1267175openalex-snapshot
Adoption of body cameras by United States police agencies: an organisational analysis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/10911359.2015.1129252openalex-snapshot
An authentic discourse: Recentering race and racism as factors that contribute to police violence against unarmed Black or African American men
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/10911359.2015.1129256openalex-snapshot
From “brute” to “thug:” The demonization and criminalization of unarmed Black male victims in America
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1108/13639510010343038openalex-snapshot
A test of Lundman’s organizational product thesis with data on citizen complaints
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1108/13639510410566262openalex-snapshot
Structural and organizational predictors of homicide by police
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1108/13639510810852576openalex-snapshot
Examining police use of force: a smaller agency perspective
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1108/13639511011085088openalex-snapshot
An examination of police use of force utilizing police training and neighborhood contextual factors
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1108/13639519710162060openalex-snapshot
Citizens’ observations of police use of excessive force and their evaluation of police performance
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-03-2017-0032openalex-snapshot
The effects of body-worn cameras (BWCs) on police and citizen outcomes
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-08-2013-0079openalex-snapshot
Understanding police use of force
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-0072.t01-1-00009openalex-snapshot
The Impact of Police Officer Diversity on Police‐Caused Homicides
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12269openalex-snapshot
A Bird's Eye View of Civilians Killed by Police in 2015
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12412openalex-snapshot
Research on body‐worn cameras
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01012.xopenalex-snapshot
POLICE CULTURE AND COERCION*
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12734openalex-snapshot
Will More Black Cops Matter? Officer Race and Police‐Involved Homicides of Black Citizens
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12738openalex-snapshot
Preventing the Use of Deadly Force: The Relationship between Police Agency Policies and Rates of Officer‐Involved Gun Deaths
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abd8694openalex-snapshot
The role of officer race and gender in police-civilian interactions in Chicago
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-criminol-032317-092409openalex-snapshot
Reducing Fatal Police Shootings as System Crashes: Research, Theory, and Practice
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/000271628045200109openalex-snapshot
Police Use of Force: Individuals, Situations, and Organizations
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0004865816638909openalex-snapshot
Body-worn video: A systematic review of literature
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128701047001006openalex-snapshot
Controlling Police Decisions to Use Deadly Force: Reexamining the Importance of Administrative Policy
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128708316977openalex-snapshot
Organizational, Administrative, and Environmental Correlates of Complaints About Police Use of Force
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128711421857openalex-snapshot
Organizational-Level Police Discretion
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0011128796042004003openalex-snapshot
Less-Than-Lethal Weapons and Police-Citizen Killings in U.S. Urban Areas
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0022427803253800openalex-snapshot
Neighborhood Context and Police Use of Force
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854806290239openalex-snapshot
Police Education, Experience, and the Use of Force
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854807313995openalex-snapshot
Police Officer Characteristics and the Likelihood of Using Deadly Force
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0887403414543558openalex-snapshot
An Examination of the Effect of a Policy Change on Police Use of TASERs
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/0887403415594843openalex-snapshot
National Data on Citizen Complaints About Police Use of Force
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1098611109357325openalex-snapshot
The Effect of Higher Education on Police Behavior
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1098611110373995openalex-snapshot
Conducted Energy Device Use in Municipal Policing: Results of a National Survey on Policy and Effectiveness Assessments
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1098611115604449openalex-snapshot
Departmental Professionalism and Its Impact on Indicators of Violence in Police–Citizen Encounters
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1098611116681480openalex-snapshot
Mental Illness, Police Use of Force, and Citizen Injury
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1477370816643734openalex-snapshot
Wearing body cameras increases assaults against officers and does not reduce police use of force: Results from a global multi-site experiment
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550617711229openalex-snapshot
Disproportionate Use of Lethal Force in Policing Is Associated With Regional Racial Biases of Residents
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001915openalex-snapshot
Police Killings and Police Deaths Are Public Health Data and Can Be Counted
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002399openalex-snapshot
Quantifying underreporting of law-enforcement-related deaths in United States vital statistics and news-media-based data sources: A capture–recapture analysis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0141854openalex-snapshot
A Multi-Level Bayesian Analysis of Racial Bias in Police Shootings at the County-Level in the United States, 2011–2014
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0147158openalex-snapshot
Black and Hispanic Men Perceived to Be Large Are at Increased Risk for Police Frisk, Search, and Force
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1525/sp.2013.12056openalex-snapshot
Police Use of Excessive Force in Minority Communities
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2009.159616openalex-snapshot
The Effect of Less-Lethal Weapons on Injuries in Police Use-of-Force Events
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2016.303074openalex-snapshot
Homicides by Police: Comparing Counts From the National Violent Death Reporting System, Vital Statistics, and Supplementary Homicide Reports
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2016.303575openalex-snapshot
Racial/Ethnic Disparities in the Use of Lethal Force by US Police, 2010–2014
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2018.304904openalex-snapshot
Validating the National Violent Death Reporting System as a Source of Data on Fatal Shootings of Civilians by Law Enforcement Officers
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2870189openalex-snapshot
Do White Police Officers Unfairly Target Black Suspects?
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3431132openalex-snapshot
Making Inferences About Racial Disparities in Police Violence
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.412620openalex-snapshot
Organizational Culture and Police Misconduct
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2307/1143112openalex-snapshot
Blind Justice: Police Shootings in Memphis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3386/w24202openalex-snapshot
The Introduction of Tasers and Police Use of Force: Evidence from the Chicago Police Department
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3818/jrp.5.1.2003.37openalex-snapshot
Neighborhood Context, Police Behavior and Satisfaction with Police
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.5334/ohd.30openalex-snapshot
Using Crowd-Sourced Data to Explore Police-Related-Deaths in the United States (2000–2017): The Case of Fatal Encounters
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.54111/0001c/1openalex-snapshot
Trends in US Deaths Due to Legal Intervention Among Black and White Men, Age 15-34 Years, by County Income Level: 1960-2010
What points at this work
Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4001792openalex-extracted
Tract Level Associations between Historical Residential Redlining and Contemporary Fatal Encounters with Police
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-68298-8_8openalex-snapshot
Black Box Algorithmic Decision-Making and Transparency Challenges in Policing Practice: Lessons from Implementation of New Technologies by the Toronto Police Service
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-023-01222-8openalex-snapshot
Lethal Force Usage by Law Enforcement Officers Against Hispanics, 2011–2020
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2024.102263openalex-snapshot
The effect of police reform on overall police misconduct and misconduct that involves the use of force
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2021.102249openalex-snapshot
Firearm injuries associated with law enforcement activity
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.114989openalex-snapshot
Tract level associations between historical residential redlining and contemporary fatal encounters with police
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/23322705.2022.2133876openalex-snapshot
The Manipulation of Power and the Trafficking of Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Narratives from Indonesia
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.211504openalex-snapshot
Hostile media perception affects news bias, but not news sharing intentions
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12658openalex-snapshot
Neck‐restraint bans, law enforcement officer unions, and police killings
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/fu8rgopenalex-snapshot
Tract level associations between historical residential redlining and contemporary fatal encounters with police
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v5i1.60openalex-snapshot
Reconstruction of the Paradigm of Other Actions and Police Discretion to Minimize Potential Disparities in Fair Law Enforcement
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