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Estimating the Personality of White-Box Language Models

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4598766
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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-019-09770-zopenalex-extracted
Recent trends in deep learning based personality detection
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.119465openalex-extracted
Application of fairness to healthcare, organizational justice, and finance: A survey
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.120073openalex-extracted
Who evaluates the evaluators? On automatic metrics for assessing AI-based offensive code generators
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121021openalex-extracted
Incorporation of company-related factual knowledge into pre-trained language models for stock-related spam tweet filtering
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121220openalex-extracted
Artificial Intelligence risk measurement
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iotcps.2023.04.003openalex-extracted
ChatGPT: A comprehensive review on background, applications, key challenges, bias, ethics, limitations and future scope
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2018.08.005openalex-extracted
A literature review on question answering techniques, paradigms and systems
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.77.6.1296openalex-extracted
Linguistic styles: Language use as an individual difference.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/bigdata47090.2019.9005467openalex-extracted
Automatic Extraction of Personality from Text: Challenges and Opportunities
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv.2015.11openalex-extracted
Aligning Books and Movies: Towards Story-Like Visual Explanations by Watching Movies and Reading Books
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/icmcce.2018.00112openalex-extracted
On Application of Natural Language Processing in Machine Translation
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1145/3284869.3284897openalex-extracted
Designing Out Stereotypes in Artificial Intelligence
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00005openalex-extracted
Learning Structured Text Representations
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v10i1.14738openalex-extracted
Analyzing Personality through Social Media Profile Picture Choice
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d19-1339openalex-extracted
The Woman Worked as a Babysitter: On Biases in Language Generation
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/d19-1404openalex-extracted
Benchmarking Zero-shot Text Classification: Datasets, Evaluation and Entailment Approach
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/p19-1285openalex-extracted
Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models beyond a Fixed-Length Context
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.4230/lipics.cosit.2022.18openalex-extracted
AI-Assisted Pipeline for Dynamic Generation of Trustworthy Health Supplement Content at Scale
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.4230/lipics.giscience.2023.43openalex-extracted
Aion Framework: Dimensional Emergence of AI Consciousness, Observer-Induced Collapse, and Cosmological Portal Dynamics
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.4230/lipics.itp.2023.19openalex-extracted
Exploiting Generative AI to Scale up Intelligent Tutoring Systems
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1412.6980openalex-extracted
Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1607.06520openalex-extracted
Man is to Computer Programmer as Woman is to Homemaker? Debiasing Word Embeddings
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1906.08237openalex-extracted
XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understanding
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1910.03771openalex-extracted
HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2204.05862openalex-extracted
Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2206.07550openalex-extracted
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2212.10276openalex-extracted
Identifying and Manipulating the Personality Traits of Language Models
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2302.13971openalex-extracted
LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2303.10420openalex-extracted
A Comprehensive Capability Analysis of GPT-3 and GPT-3.5 Series Models
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.5391/ijfis.2019.19.4.283openalex-extracted
Identifying Personality Traits for Indonesian User from Twitter Dataset
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2021.acl-long.416openalex-snapshot
StereoSet: Measuring stereotypical bias in pretrained language models
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/n19-3002openalex-snapshot
Identifying and Reducing Gender Bias in Word-Level Language Models
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.52202/075280-0466openalex-snapshot
Evaluating and Inducing Personality in Pre-trained Language Models

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-93230-4_19openalex-snapshot
Exploration of Psychometric Applications and Personality Characteristics Fine-Tuning Methods of In-Vehicle Large Language Models in Intelligent Cockpits
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-94171-9_41openalex-snapshot
Bias Mitigation and Shifting Ideologies of LLM by Prompting
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-16524-4_5openalex-snapshot
Rehumanizer: Enhancing LLM Recommendations for Humanlike Engagement and Intriguing Interactions
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-95-4384-7_12openalex-snapshot
Acting Technique: Factors that Influence the Effectiveness of Role-Playing Model
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-5501-1_26openalex-snapshot
Rationality of Thought Improves Reasoning in Large Language Models
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-025-02375-wopenalex-snapshot
On the Trustworthiness Landscape of State-of-the-art Generative Models: A Survey and Outlook
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s42001-025-00452-1openalex-snapshot
ChatGPT as a research proxy: simulating human attitudes in social science research
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2025.105314openalex-snapshot
The role of teachable agents’ personality traits on student-AI interactions and math learning
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2024.103665openalex-snapshot
AI for social science and social science of AI: A survey
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1027/2698-1866/a000127openalex-snapshot
Convergent Validation of Trait Induction in LLMs
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1101/2025.03.14.25323987openalex-snapshot
Do Large Language Models Have a Personality? A Psychometric Evaluation with Implications for Clinical Medicine and Mental Health AI
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00550openalex-snapshot
LMLPA: Language Model Linguistic Personality Assessment
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298522openalex-snapshot
Large language models are able to downplay their cognitive abilities to fit the persona they simulate
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.156openalex-snapshot
Manipulating the Perceived Personality Traits of Language Models
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.84openalex-snapshot
Can ChatGPT Assess Human Personalities? A General Evaluation Framework
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2717108/v1openalex-snapshot
Do GPT Language Models Suffer From Split Personality Disorder? The Advent Of Substrate-Free Psychometrics
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3296728/v1openalex-snapshot
Personality Traits in Large Language Models
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5425532/v1openalex-snapshot
AI as a Research Proxy: Navigating the New Frontier of Social Science Inquiry through Language Models
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2147/prbm.s430936openalex-snapshot
A Cogitation on the ChatGPT Craze from the Perspective of Psychological Algorithm Aversion and Appreciation
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/apc5gopenalex-snapshot
Large Language Models Can Infer Personality from Free-Form User Interactions
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/app16020883openalex-snapshot
Extroversion–Introversion Rescheduler in Generative Agent via Few-Shot Prompting
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/info15110679openalex-snapshot
The Personality of the Intelligent Cockpit? Exploring the Personality Traits of In-Vehicle LLMs with Psychometrics
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.34133/hds.0284openalex-snapshot
How Well Do Simulated Population Samples with GPT-4 Align with Real Ones? The Case of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Revised-Abbreviated Personality Test
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-024-02524-yopenalex-snapshot
MacBehaviour: An R package for behavioural experimentation on large language models
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/37/20230501openalex-snapshot
The investigation of progress and application related to chatbot in psychology
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.84706openalex-snapshot
Large Language Models Demonstrate Distinct Personality Profiles
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