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Biological aspects of slow sand filtration: past, present and future

https://doi.org/10.2166/ws.2011.076

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What this work says

Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1985.tb05659.xopenalex-snapshot

Slow Sand Filtration: Influences of Selected Process Variables

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1993.tb06105.xopenalex-snapshot

Removing Giardia and Cryptosporidium by Slow Sand Filtration

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1997.tb08164.xopenalex-snapshot

Physical—chemical mechanisms in slow sand filters

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1997.tb08180.xopenalex-snapshot

Biological mechanisms in slow sand filters

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1551-8833.2008.tb09799.xopenalex-snapshot

Assessing Escherichia coli removal in the schmutzdecke of slow‐rate biofilters

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s13238-010-0093-zopenalex-snapshot

Human gut microbiome: the second genome of human body

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(95)00057-ropenalex-snapshot

Removal of non-specific dissolved organic matter from upland potable water supplies—I. Adsorption

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(95)00058-sopenalex-snapshot

Removal of non-specific dissolved organic matter from upland potable water supplies—II. Ozonation and adsorption

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.02.012openalex-snapshot

Biological denitrification of drinking water in a slow sand filter

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2004.09.024openalex-snapshot

Modeling antimicrobial contaminant removal in slow sand filtration

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2007.01.056openalex-snapshot

Removal and fate of Cryptosporidium parvum, Clostridium perfringens and small-sized centric diatoms (Stephanodiscus hantzschii) in slow sand filters

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0043-1354(02)00167-7openalex-snapshot

Biomass development in slow sand filters

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0043-1354(98)00272-3openalex-snapshot

Bacterivory by a chrysophyte in slow sand filters

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0043-1354(98)00290-5openalex-snapshot

Sand-filters used for wastewater treatment: buildup and distribution of microorganisms

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0273-1223(99)00650-2openalex-snapshot

Removal of humic substances by oxidation/biofiltration processes — A review

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1021/es1015845openalex-snapshot

Measuring the Embodied Energy in Drinking Water Supply Systems: A Case Study in The Great Lakes Region

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06244openalex-snapshot

The Human Microbiome Project

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)ee.1943-7870.0000140openalex-snapshot

Environmental Biotechnology in Water and Wastewater Treatment

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.075549.107openalex-snapshot

A diversity profile of the human skin microbiota

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1148538openalex-snapshot

Sizing Up the Uncultivated Majority

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.48.4.818-825.1984openalex-snapshot

Reovirus removal and inactivation by slow-rate sand filtration

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.69.4.2116-2125.2003openalex-snapshot

Spatial and Temporal Analysis of the Microbial Community in Slow Sand Filters Used for Treating Horticultural Irrigation Water

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/mr.59.1.143-169.1995openalex-snapshot

Phylogenetic identification and in situ detection of individual microbial cells without cultivation

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.micro.57.030502.090759openalex-snapshot

The Uncultured Microbial Majority

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000667openalex-snapshot

A Primer on Metagenomics

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

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Physico-chemical and biological aspects of a serially connected lab-scale constructed wetland-stabilization tank-GAC slow sand filtration system during removal of selected PPCPs

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Bacterial capture and inactivation in sand filtration systems with addition of zero-valent iron as permeable layer under both slow and fast filtration conditions

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Sodium chloride-activated polymeric ferric sulfate-modified natural zeolite (Z-Na-Fe): Application of bio-slow filtration for the removal of ammonia and phosphorus from micro-polluted cellar water

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Organic carbon uptake and mineralization in slow sand filters and their relation to process variables

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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.198openalex-snapshot

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Purification of harvested rainwater using slow sand filters with low-cost materials: Bacterial community structure and purifying effect

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Sand and sand-GAC filtration technologies in removing PPCPs: A review

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Replicating the microbial community and water quality performance of full-scale slow sand filters in laboratory-scale filters

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Predation and transport of persistent pathogens in GAC and slow sand filters: A threat to drinking water safety?

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inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2020.116581openalex-snapshot

Influence of slow sand filter cleaning process type on filter media biomass: backwashing versus scraping

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2023.119994openalex-snapshot

The contribution of deeper layers in slow sand filters to pathogens removal

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2024.122843openalex-snapshot

Microbial communities in slow sand filters for drinking water treatment adapt to organic matter altered by ozonation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2025.123249openalex-snapshot

Exploring carbon dynamics in a slow sand filter using stable isotopes

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Impact of environmental and process conditions on the microbial ecology and performance of full-scale slow sand filters in drinking water treatment

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Uncharacterized members of the phylum Rozellomycota dominate the fungal community of a full-scale slow sand filter for drinking water production.

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Investigating spatial and temporal dynamics in microbial community composition of multiple full-scale slow sand filters in drinking water treatment

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Moving Beyond the Silos of Opportunistic Pathogen and Disinfection Byproduct Research to Improve Drinking Water System Management

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Bioaugmentation Mitigates the Impact of Estrogen on Coliform-Grazing Protozoa in Slow Sand Filters

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Easily Biodegradable Organic Carbon Release in the Deep Bed of Slow Sand Filters

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Hybrid Slow Sand Filtration for Emerging Applications in Water Treatment

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Stable-isotope probing and metagenomics reveal predation by protozoa drives E. coli removal in slow sand filters

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Microbial Dynamics of Biosand Filters and Contributions of the Microbial Food Web to Effective Treatment of Wastewater-Impacted Water Sources

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