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The Vehicle Routing Problem: State-of-the-Art Classification and Review

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Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0037(199709)30:2<105::aid-net5>3.0.co;2-gopenalex-snapshot

A tabu search heuristic for periodic and multi-depot vehicle routing problems

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/net.21822openalex-snapshot

The multiple vehicle balancing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/net.3230110211openalex-snapshot

Complexity of vehicle routing and scheduling problems

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/net.3230230804openalex-snapshot

Parallel iterative search methods for vehicle routing problems

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77778-8openalex-snapshot

The Vehicle Routing Problem: Latest Advances and New Challenges

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s10100-016-0441-zopenalex-snapshot

Synchronizing vans and cargo bikes in a city distribution network

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s10100-020-00725-2openalex-snapshot

The vehicle routing problem with heterogeneous locker boxes

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s10107-003-0481-8openalex-snapshot

A new branch-and-cut algorithm for the capacitated vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s10732-007-9045-zopenalex-snapshot

A reactive variable neighborhood tabu search for the heterogeneous fleet vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s12351-020-00600-7openalex-snapshot

Vehicle routing problem and related algorithms for logistics distribution: a literature review and classification

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2019.105728openalex-snapshot

An improved hybrid firefly algorithm for capacitated vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2020.106561openalex-snapshot

Metaheuristics for solving the vehicle routing problem with the time windows and energy consumption in cold chain logistics

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2021.107403openalex-snapshot

Solving capacitated vehicle routing problem using cooperative firefly algorithm

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2009.05.009openalex-snapshot

The vehicle routing problem: A taxonomic review

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2011.08.018openalex-snapshot

A genetic algorithm for the simultaneous delivery and pickup problems with time window

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2015.12.007openalex-snapshot

The vehicle routing problem: State of the art classification and review

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2018.10.037openalex-snapshot

Solving the Feeder Vehicle Routing Problem using ant colony optimization

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2019.106242openalex-snapshot

A taxonomic review of metaheuristic algorithms for solving the vehicle routing problem and its variants

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2020.106571openalex-snapshot

Hybrid differential evolution algorithm and genetic operator for multi-trip vehicle routing problem with backhauls and heterogeneous fleet in the beverage logistics industry

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2020.106641openalex-snapshot

Logic-based Benders decomposition for the heterogeneous fixed fleet vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2020.107010openalex-snapshot

A hyper heuristic for the green vehicle routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2021.107131openalex-snapshot

An ensemble learning based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for the dynamic vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2005.11.018openalex-snapshot

The open vehicle routing problem: Algorithms, large-scale test problems, and computational results

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2012.04.007openalex-snapshot

An adaptive large neighborhood search heuristic for Two-Echelon Vehicle Routing Problems arising in city logistics

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2015.05.004openalex-snapshot

A hybrid evolutionary algorithm for heterogeneous fleet vehicle routing problems with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2017.08.015openalex-snapshot

A branch-and-cut algorithm for the Time Window Assignment Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2018.10.019openalex-snapshot

A path-based solution approach for the Green Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2018.11.005openalex-snapshot

The electric two-echelon vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2018.12.013openalex-snapshot

Improved formulations and algorithmic components for the electric vehicle routing problem with nonlinear charging functions

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2019.01.001openalex-snapshot

A vehicle routing problem arising in unmanned aerial monitoring

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2019.01.002openalex-snapshot

Knowledge-guided local search for the vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2019.02.014openalex-snapshot

Electric Vehicle Routing Problem with Time-Dependent Waiting Times at Recharging Stations

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2019.04.021openalex-snapshot

A hybrid VNS/Tabu search algorithm for solving the vehicle routing problem with drones and en route operations

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2019.104859openalex-snapshot

Solving the vehicle routing problem with multi-compartment vehicles for city logistics

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2020.105060openalex-snapshot

A simulation-based heuristic for the electric vehicle routing problem with time windows and stochastic waiting times at recharging stations

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2020.105144openalex-snapshot

The online vehicle routing problem with occasional drivers

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2020.105168openalex-snapshot

The joint order batching and picker routing problem: Modelled and solved as a clustered vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2020.105193openalex-snapshot

A hybrid algorithm for time-dependent vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2021.105211openalex-snapshot

Time-dependent multi-depot green vehicle routing problem with time windows considering temporal-spatial distance

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2021.105361openalex-snapshot

Vehicle routing with private and shared delivery locations

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2021.105379openalex-snapshot

Heuristic approaches for a vehicle routing problem with an incompatible loading constraint and splitting deliveries by order

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2004.01.027openalex-snapshot

A two-phase hybrid metaheuristic for the vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2007.07.033openalex-snapshot

Combined vehicle routing and scheduling with temporal precedence and synchronization constraints

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2012.05.049openalex-snapshot

Tabu search heuristics for the order batching problem in manual order picking systems

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2016.08.012openalex-snapshot

New benchmark instances for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.08.051openalex-snapshot

The Shared Customer Collaboration Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2018.09.046openalex-snapshot

The Vehicle Routing Problem with Profits and consistency constraints

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2019.07.015openalex-snapshot

A route decomposition approach for the single commodity Split Pickup and Split Delivery Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2019.07.049openalex-snapshot

Multi-objective optimization of a two-echelon vehicle routing problem with vehicle synchronization and ‘grey zone’ customers arising in urban logistics

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.01.008openalex-snapshot

A memory-based iterated local search algorithm for the multi-depot open vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.05.041openalex-snapshot

Tabu search for the time-dependent vehicle routing problem with time windows on a road network

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.06.019openalex-snapshot

Two-echelon vehicle routing problem with satellite bi-synchronization

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.06.035openalex-snapshot

A column generation approach for an emission-oriented vehicle routing problem on a multigraph

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.07.034openalex-snapshot

A parallelised large neighbourhood search heuristic for the asymmetric two-echelon vehicle routing problem with swap containers for cargo-bicycles

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.09.022openalex-snapshot

Multi-trip time-dependent vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.10.026openalex-snapshot

A vehicle routing problem with distribution uncertainty in deadlines

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.10.028openalex-snapshot

Modelling and multi-criteria analysis of the sustainability dimensions for the green vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2021.02.027openalex-snapshot

An adaptive large neighborhood search heuristic for the vehicle routing problem with time windows and delivery robots

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2021.07.008openalex-snapshot

The min-cost parallel drone scheduling vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2013.11.029openalex-snapshot

Vehicle routing problem with a heterogeneous fleet and time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2019.113123openalex-snapshot

Fuzzy optimization model for electric vehicle routing problem with time windows and recharging stations

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113379openalex-snapshot

An ACS-based memetic algorithm for the heterogeneous vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113593openalex-snapshot

The Time-dependent Electric Vehicle Routing Problem: Model and solution

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113714openalex-snapshot

Electric vehicle routing problem with non-linear charging and load-dependent discharging

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113959openalex-snapshot

Waiting strategy for the vehicle routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery using genetic algorithm

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.114201openalex-snapshot

Two-echelon collaborative multi-depot multi-period vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.114240openalex-snapshot

Combining simheuristics with Petri nets for solving the stochastic vehicle routing problem with correlated demands

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.114467openalex-snapshot

Online clustering reduction based on parametric and non-parametric correlation for a many-objective vehicle routing problem with demand responsive transport

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.114779openalex-snapshot

NSGA-II with objective-specific variation operators for multiobjective vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2017.11.011openalex-snapshot

Vehicle routing problem in omni-channel retailing distribution systems

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.107598openalex-snapshot

Two echelon vehicle routing problem with drones in last mile delivery

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2020.107849openalex-snapshot

The quality-driven vehicle routing problem: Model and application to a case of cooperative logistics

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2018.11.006openalex-snapshot

A hybrid multi-objective genetic local search algorithm for the prize-collecting vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2018.12.086openalex-snapshot

A multi-adaptive particle swarm optimization for the vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.03.185openalex-snapshot

An improved ant colony optimization algorithm for the multi-depot green vehicle routing problem with multiple objectives

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.117989openalex-snapshot

The sustainability of olive orchard planting management for different harvesting techniques: An integrated methodology

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120774openalex-snapshot

Fuzzy green vehicle routing problem for designing a three echelons supply chain

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122593openalex-snapshot

Composite multi-objective optimization on a new collaborative vehicle routing problem with shared carriers and depots

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123691openalex-snapshot

The green vehicle routing problem: A systematic literature review

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124112openalex-snapshot

A relative robust optimization for a vehicle routing problem with time-window and synchronized visits considering greenhouse gas emissions

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125628openalex-snapshot

Period sewage recycling vehicle routing problem based on real-time data

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2021.100220openalex-snapshot

Sustainable vehicle routing problem for coordinated solid waste management

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2021.107378openalex-snapshot

An improved learnable evolution model for solving multi-objective vehicle routing problem with stochastic demand

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2021.107412openalex-snapshot

Collaborative multi-depot pickup and delivery vehicle routing problem with split loads and time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2020.02.126openalex-snapshot

Optimization of capacitated vehicle routing problem with alternative delivery, pick-up and time windows: A modified hybrid approach

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2020.102340openalex-snapshot

A case-based reasoning approach to solve the vehicle routing problem with time windows and drivers’ experience

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phycom.2020.101236openalex-snapshot

Hybrid genetic-sweep algorithm to solve the vehicle routing problem with drones

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.swevo.2020.100712openalex-snapshot

A firefly algorithm for the environmental prize-collecting vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.swevo.2020.100767openalex-snapshot

MIMOA: A membrane-inspired multi-objective algorithm for green vehicle routing problem with stochastic demands

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.swevo.2021.100911openalex-snapshot

An improved simulated annealing algorithm with crossover operator for capacitated vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2017.02.004openalex-snapshot

The electric vehicle routing problem with nonlinear charging function

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2019.03.005openalex-snapshot

Vehicle routing problem with drones

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2019.03.009openalex-snapshot

A branch-and-price algorithm for the heterogeneous fleet green vehicle routing problem with time windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2019.06.006openalex-snapshot

The electric vehicle routing problem with energy consumption uncertainty

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2020.05.010openalex-snapshot

Two-echelon vehicle routing problem with time windows and mobile satellites

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2020.06.012openalex-snapshot

The electric vehicle routing problem with time windows and synchronised mobile battery swapping

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2020.12.007openalex-snapshot

Electric vehicle routing problem with machine learning for energy prediction

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An adaptive large neighborhood search metaheuristic for the vehicle routing problem with drones

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2019.06.016openalex-snapshot

A matheuristic for the vehicle routing problem with drones and its variants

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2019.01.006openalex-snapshot

Energy consumption estimation integrated into the Electric Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2011.08.001openalex-snapshot

A Green Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2020.101866openalex-snapshot

Multi-depot multi-trip vehicle routing problem with time windows and release dates

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2021.102293openalex-snapshot

A hybrid variable neighborhood search approach for the multi-depot green vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2021.102383openalex-snapshot

Vehicle routing problem with zone-based pricing

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2020.11.008openalex-snapshot

Vehicle routing problem for reverse logistics of End-of-Life Vehicles (ELVs)

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0377-2217(02)00363-6openalex-snapshot

Vehicle routing problem with time windows and a limited number of vehicles

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/197610v100551openalex-snapshot

The vehicle routing problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1057/jors.1969.75openalex-snapshot

An Algorithm for the Vehicle-dispatching Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2600763openalex-snapshot

The Fleet Size and Mix Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jors.2600808openalex-snapshot

A cluster insertion heuristic for single and multiple depot vehicle routing problems with backhauling

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/01605682.2020.1730250openalex-snapshot

An exact algorithm for the electric-vehicle routing problem with nonlinear charging time

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/21642583.2020.1863276openalex-snapshot

A New Hybrid Whale Optimization Algorithm for Green Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1080/23270012.2020.1811166openalex-snapshot

A two-stage metaheuristic algorithm for the dynamic vehicle routing problem in Industry 4.0 approach

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3003000openalex-snapshot

The Electric Vehicle Routing Problem With Time Windows and Multiple Recharging Options

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3010176openalex-snapshot

An Optimization Model and Solution Algorithms for the Vehicle Routing Problem With a “Factory-in-a-Box”

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2011.6083675openalex-snapshot

Nature of real-world multi-objective vehicle routing with evolutionary algorithms

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/jsyst.2014.2300201openalex-snapshot

A Local Search-Based Multiobjective Optimization Algorithm for Multiobjective Vehicle Routing Problem With Time Windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/tcyb.2021.3069942openalex-snapshot

A Bilevel Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Capacitated Electric Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2021.3105232openalex-snapshot

Deep Reinforcement Learning for the Electric Vehicle Routing Problem With Time Windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2017.8248051openalex-snapshot

A simheuristic approach for freight transportation in smart cities

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/itor.12796openalex-snapshot

Agile optimization of a two‐echelon vehicle routing problem with pickup and delivery

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611973594openalex-snapshot

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inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-020-0157-4openalex-snapshot

An efficient parallel genetic algorithm solution for vehicle routing problem in cloud implementation of the intelligent transportation systems

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/ijoc.2016.0744openalex-snapshot

New Enhancements for the Exact Solution of the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/ijoc.2020.0974openalex-snapshot

Addressing Orientation Symmetry in the Time Window Assignment Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.6.1.80openalex-snapshot

The Truck Dispatching Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.1120.1153openalex-snapshot

An Exact Algorithm for the Two-Echelon Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.12.4.568openalex-snapshot

Scheduling of Vehicles from a Central Depot to a Number of Delivery Points

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.2016.1535openalex-snapshot

Exact Algorithms for Electric Vehicle-Routing Problems with Time Windows

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.35.2.254openalex-snapshot

Algorithms for the Vehicle Routing and Scheduling Problems with Time Window Constraints

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.42.4.626openalex-snapshot

Optimal Solution of Vehicle Routing Problems Using Minimum K-Trees

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.42.4.775openalex-snapshot

A Polynomial Algorithm for the Degree-Constrained Minimum K-Tree Problem

inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1287/trsc.1110.0368openalex-snapshot

The Two-Echelon Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem: Models and Math-Based Heuristics

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Branch and Price for the Time-Dependent Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows

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The Electric Vehicle-Routing Problem with Time Windows and Recharging Stations

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The Time Window Assignment Vehicle Routing Problem

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An Exact Algorithm for the Green Vehicle Routing Problem

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Optimization Approaches for the Traveling Salesman Problem with Drone

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Time-dependent and bi-objective vehicle routing problem with time windows

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Vehicle routing problem and its solution methodologies: a survey

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A Cluster Insertion Heuristic for Single and Multiple Depot Vehicle Routing Problems with Backhauling

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Simplified Swarm Optimization for the Heterogeneous Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem with Time-Varying Continuous Speed Function

What points at this work

Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.

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A mixed closed-open multi-depot routing and scheduling problem for homemade meal delivery incorporating drone and crowd-sourced fleet: A self-adaptive hyper-heuristic approach

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Multi-objective evolutionary approach based on K-means clustering for home health care routing and scheduling problem

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Metaheuristic approaches for the stochastic capacitated multi-depot vehicle routing problem with pickup and delivery

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A two-stage evolutionary algorithm with restart scheme for an integrated robot-task-scheduling and vehicle-dispatch-scheduling problem

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Freight truckload marketplace: routes recommendation with a spatio-temporal graph approach

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The vehicle routing problem in the last decade: variants, taxonomy and metaheuristics

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Optimal allocation of financial resources for ensuring reliable resilience in binary-state network infrastructure

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Enhancing reliability calculation for one-output k-out-of-n binary-state networks using a new BAT

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Data-driven insights into truck utilisation challenges in freight logistics

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Policy insights from empty trip reduction in Colombia’s road freight transport: Evidence from national freight data

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RanCoord — A random geographic coordinates generator for transport and logistics research and development activities

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A robust algorithm based on Differential Evolution with local search for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

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Multi-task differential evolution algorithm with dynamic resource allocation: A study on e-waste recycling vehicle routing problem

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Operational synchromodal transport planning methodologies: Review and roadmap

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The electric vehicle routing problem with travel time and energy consumption uncertainty

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2025.104585openalex-snapshot

Multi-objective, multi-attribute fleet sizing in a dynamic and stochastic environment: A data-driven approach

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2025.101808openalex-snapshot

An overview of vehicle routing problems: A comprehensive classification and description of types

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Enhanced smart commuting with artificial intelligence for intelligent health and safety monitoring in school buses

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202419201004openalex-snapshot

Model for route planning of freight buses

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2022.2110153openalex-snapshot

Optimising workforce efficiency in healthcare during the COVID-19: a computational study of vehicle routeing method for homebound vaccination

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2023.2283074openalex-snapshot

Estimating costs and CO2 emissions for last mile delivery of groceries in Paris using alternative modes and routing strategies

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/21680566.2024.2416182openalex-snapshot

Demand rerouting mechanisms with revenue management for intermodal barge transportation networks

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwae062openalex-snapshot

Non-dominated sorting simplified swarm optimization for multi-objective omni-channel of pollution-routing problem

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3422479openalex-snapshot

Integrating Machine Learning Into Vehicle Routing Problem: Methods and Applications

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/aic61668.2024.10730945openalex-snapshot

An algorithm for the multi-depot, multi-vehicle routing problem with capacity constraints

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/case56687.2023.10260477openalex-snapshot

The Heterogeneous Vehicle Routing Problem with Multiple Time Windows for the E-Waste Collection Problem

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/cec53210.2023.10254116openalex-snapshot

A Decomposition-Based Hybrid Algorithm for Multi-objective Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/cec60901.2024.10612182openalex-snapshot

Cluster-Centric Local Search Strategies for Enhanced Multi-Objective Logistics Optimization

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/eecsi67060.2025.11290601openalex-snapshot

Hybrid of Multipack Grey Wolf Optimizer and Simulated Annealing for Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/icaiic60209.2024.10463347openalex-snapshot

Variable Neighborhood Search Based on Reinforcement Learning for Green Vehicle Routing Problem

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/icarcv63323.2024.10821579openalex-snapshot

Modeling and Route Planning for Collaborative Multi-Agent Inspection

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/iccies63851.2025.11032272openalex-snapshot

Smart Route Optimization for Gas Distribution: A Heuristic Approach to Enhance Efficiency

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/iccrd64588.2025.10963039openalex-snapshot

Genetic Crossover Operator with Staged Crossover Strategy for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/icuas69441.2026.11598701openalex-snapshot

Misfortunes Never Come Alone: Balancing Occupancy of UAM Alternate Landing Sites

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2025.3534777openalex-snapshot

A Reinforcement Learning Framework for Efficient Task Allocation Among AGVs in Smart Warehouse

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/mipro65660.2025.11131793openalex-snapshot

Clustering Approaches in Vehicle Routing Problems: A Comparative Study on Real-World Scenarios

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/ocit65031.2024.00060openalex-snapshot

Dynamic Clustering for Multi-Depot Capacitated Vehicle Routing with Time Windows: A CW Heuristic Approach

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/phm-hangzhou58797.2023.10482774openalex-snapshot

Combination of PSO and RF with Weights for Supervised Learning Model

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2026.3678316openalex-snapshot

GTEA: A Game-Theoretic Evolutionary Algorithm for Solving Vehicle Routing Problem With Time Windows Under Uncertain Travel Times

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1109/tla.2024.10534309openalex-snapshot

COVID-19 Vaccines distribution routes with bioinspired metaheuristic algorithms: Resoluteness

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1111/itor.70147openalex-snapshot

A reactive greedy randomized adaptive search procedure algorithm for solving the vehicle routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1134/s106423072305009xopenalex-snapshot

Models and Algorithms for Multiagent Hierarchical Routing with Time Windows

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/3638529.3654207openalex-snapshot

Promoting Two-sided Fairness in Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problems

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1145/3817395.3817406openalex-snapshot

IoT-Enabled Cigarette Logistics Warehousing Management: A Review of Key Technologies, System Architectures, and Application Scenarios

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6012105openalex-snapshot

Mathematical Model and Simulated Annealing Algorithm for the Two-Dimensional Loading Heterogeneous Fixed Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8253175openalex-snapshot

Metaheuristics for a Large-Scale Vehicle Routing Problem of Same-Day Delivery in E-Commerce Logistics System

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.11591/eei.v9i5.2439openalex-snapshot

The robust counterpart open capacitated vehicle routing problem with time windows on waste transport problems

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.11606/d.3.2024.tde-26082024-102601openalex-snapshot

Programação de navios sonda heterogêneos em atividades offshore considerando a elegibilidade.

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.11606/d.55.2019.tde-29082019-091040openalex-snapshot

The Vehicle Routing Problem with Drones

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.15807/torsj.68.52openalex-snapshot

TRUCK SCHEDULING FOR EVENLY TIMED ARRIVALS AT FACTORIES

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1590/0101-7438.2017.037.02.0387openalex-snapshot

QUALITY ANALYSIS FOR THE VRP SOLUTIONS USING COMPUTER VISION TECHNIQUES

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1590/0101-7438.2023.043.00269174openalex-snapshot

REVERSE LOGISTICS BASED ON GREEN OPEN VEHICLE ROUTING FOR WASTE COLLECTION IN THE URBAN CONTEXT

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2174/2666294901666220510095557openalex-snapshot

Multi-Shift Single-Vehicle Routing Problem Under Fuzzy Uncertainty During the COVID-19 Pandemic

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2478/acc-2025-0003openalex-snapshot

Classification of Vehicle Routing Problems as a Concept of a Decision-Making Tool in Distribution Logistics

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2478/logi-2025-0018openalex-snapshot

Simple Switch between Single Trip Vehicle Routing Problem and Multiple Trip Vehicle Routing Problem

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.26686/wgtn.24188859openalex-snapshot

Hyper-Heuristics for Automatic Configuration of Local Search-based Heuristics for the Large-Scale Vehicle Routing Problem

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..1663305openalex-snapshot

A Hybrid Approach for Solving the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.31387/oscm0570423openalex-snapshot

Location-Routing Problem for Integrated Supply Chain Network Design with First and Last Mile: A Critical Literature Review

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.31857/s0002338823050098openalex-snapshot

Models and Algorithms for Multiagent Hierarchical Routing with Time Windows

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.33373/profis.v11i2.5896openalex-snapshot

PENYELESAIAN CAPACITATED VEHICLE ROUTING PROBLEM (CVRP) DENGAN EVOLUTIONARY ALGORITHM & EXCEL SOLVER (STUDI KASUS: RUSSIA-20-NODES-CVRP INSTANCE)

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/analytics2010001openalex-snapshot

A Review of the Vehicle Routing Problem and the Current Routing Services in Smart Cities

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/app122010595openalex-snapshot

A Hybrid Algorithm Based on Simplified Swarm Optimization for Multi-Objective Optimizing on Combined Cooling, Heating and Power System

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/app13042077openalex-snapshot

Cloud Computing Considering Both Energy and Time Solved by Two-Objective Simplified Swarm Optimization

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/app13053285openalex-snapshot

A Heuristic Approach to Support Route Planning for Delivery and Installation of Furniture: A Case Study

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/app132413015openalex-snapshot

A Review of Literature on Vehicle Routing Problems of Last-Mile Delivery in Urban Areas

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/app14219908openalex-snapshot

Application of the Clark–Wright Method to Improve the Sustainability of the Logistic Chain

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/app152312727openalex-snapshot

Assessing Feasibility in Service Teams Transport Scheduling with Dedicated and Flexible Dispatch Approaches

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/electronics15194539openalex-snapshot

The Nautical δ-Corridor: A Connectivity-Preserving, Depth-Admissible Navigation Corridor for Autonomous Ship Navigation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/en16104076openalex-snapshot

Simulation Model for Operational Planning of City Cargo Transportation by Trams in Conditions of Stochastic Demand

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/fi16120479openalex-snapshot

IoT-Based LPG Level Sensor for Domestic Stationary Tanks with Data Sharing to a Filling Plant to Optimize Distribution Routes

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/math10091390openalex-snapshot

Approaching the Pareto Front in a Biobjective Bus Route Design Problem Dealing with Routing Cost and Individuals’ Walking Distance by Using a Novel Evolutionary Algorithm

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/math14010195openalex-snapshot

Solving the Shared Capacity Vehicle Routing Problem with Simultaneous Pick-Up and Delivery in Omni-Channel Retailing Using a Modified Differential Evolution Algorithm

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/s25030911openalex-snapshot

FLDQN: Cooperative Multi-Agent Federated Reinforcement Learning for Solving Travel Time Minimization Problems in Dynamic Environments Using SUMO Simulation

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/signals3040053openalex-snapshot

An Improved d-MP Algorithm for Reliability of Logistics Delivery Considering Speed Limit of Different Roads

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/su15021252openalex-snapshot

Vehicle Routing Optimization for Vaccine Distribution Considering Reducing Energy Consumption

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/su15097394openalex-snapshot

A Bibliometric Visualized Analysis and Classification of Vehicle Routing Problem Research

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/su16125090openalex-snapshot

Modeling and Optimization of Container Drayage Problem with Empty Container Constraints across Multiple Inland Depots

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/su17031144openalex-snapshot

Green Vehicle Routing Problem Optimization for LPG Distribution: Genetic Algorithms for Complex Constraints and Emission Reduction

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/systems14080986openalex-snapshot

Electric Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows and Flexible Service Locations

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/vehicles6030070openalex-snapshot

A Non-Linear Optimization Model for the Multi-Depot Multi-Supplier Vehicle Routing Problem with Relaxed Time Windows

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3390/wevj17050267openalex-snapshot

Electric Heterogeneous Fleet Vehicle Routing Optimization for Campus Commuter Services: A Two-Stage Heuristic Approach

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.34229/2707-451x.25.3.3openalex-snapshot

Analysis of Swarm Intelligence Algorithms Used for Solving Vehicle Routing Problems

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.37394/232015.2025.21.101openalex-snapshot

An Application of Field Trips Planning Optimization: A Humanitarian Concept

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.38104/vadyba.2022.1.0openalex-snapshot

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.38104/vadyba.2022.1.08openalex-snapshot

THE DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION FOR E-GROCERY

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.38104/vadyba.2024.1.05openalex-snapshot

SUSTAINABLE FOOD PACKAGING IMPACT TO THE REDUCTION OF TRANSPORT COSTS

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3846/jcem.2024.21744openalex-snapshot

Planning municipal drainage infrastructure maintenance operations with finite available crews: pragmatic optimization approach

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3934/era.2023030openalex-snapshot

Approximate solution of the shortest path problem with resource constraints and applications to vehicle routing problems

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.3934/mbe.2023801openalex-snapshot

Proactive dynamic vehicle routing problems considering cooperation services for the store-depot-integrated retailer

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3373-3136-2.ch002openalex-snapshot

Comparison Analysis of Recent Metaheuristics Applied for Solving CVRP in Supply Chain Optimization

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.4018/ijitsa.342084openalex-snapshot

Logistics Distribution Route Optimization With Time Windows Based on Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.51513/jitsa.1691393openalex-snapshot

Muğla'da Faaliyet Gösteren Bir İşletme için Lojistik Depo Yeri Belirleme ve Araç Rotalama Problemlerine Bütünleşik Bir Yaklaşım

inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.55580/oguzhan.1107296openalex-snapshot

SEZGİSEL ARAÇ ROTALAMA PROBLEMLERİNDE BULANIK MANTIK TEMELLİ KAPASİTE OPTİMİZASYONU: BİR UN FABRİKASI ÖRNEĞİ

Editorial review for independent work. ICSAC — the Institute for Complexity Science and Advanced Computing — runs a structured editorial panel for researchers publishing outside journals, and publishes on CiteStamp rails. Submission is free and goes through ORCID: icsacinstitute.org/submit.