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Neural organization of the defensive behavior system responsible for fear
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Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2337(1995)21:1<63::aid-ab2480210109>3.0.co;2-fopenalex-snapshot
Ventral and dorsolateral regions of the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) control different stages of defensive behavior: Dorsolateral PAG lesions enhance the defensive freezing produced by massed and immediate shock
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.901220310openalex-snapshot
The role of central midbrain structures in conditioned responding to aversive noise in the rat
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.903030111openalex-snapshot
Connections between the central nucleus of the amygdala and the midbrain periaqueductal gray: Topography and reciprocity
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3302-3_10openalex-snapshot
The Midbrain Periaqueductal Gray as a Coordinator of Action in Response to Fear and Anxiety
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3302-3_11openalex-snapshot
Midbrain Periaqueductal Gray Control of Defensive Behavior in the Cat and the Rat
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3302-3_12openalex-snapshot
Does the PAG Learn about Emergencies from the Superior Colliculus?
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3302-3_19openalex-snapshot
Organization of Spinal and Trigeminal Input to the PAG
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3302-3_2openalex-snapshot
Neurochemical Study of PAG Control of Vocal Behavior
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3302-3_22openalex-snapshot
Topographical Specificity of Forebrain Inputs to the Midbrain Periaqueductal Gray: Evidence for Discrete Longitudinally Organized Input Columns
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3302-3_3openalex-snapshot
Activity of PAG Neurons During Conditioned Vocalization in the Macaque Monkey
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3302-3_7openalex-snapshot
Interactions Between Descending Pathways from the Dorsal and Ventrolateral Periaqueductal Gray Matter in the Rat
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2403-1_7openalex-snapshot
An Ethoexperimental Approach to the Study of Defense
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2403-1_9openalex-snapshot
The Adaptive Function of Conditioned Defensive Behavior: An Ecological Approach to Pavlovian Stimulus-Substitution Theory
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00227243openalex-snapshot
Longitudinal neuronal organization of defensive reactions in the midbrain periaqueductal gray region of the rat
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00239551openalex-snapshot
Amygdaloid projections to the mesencephalon, pons and medulla oblongata in the cat
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03001163openalex-snapshot
Conditional and unconditional components of post-shock freezing
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(70)90062-4openalex-snapshot
Mesencephalic central gray lesions and fear-motivated behavior in rats
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(82)90255-4openalex-snapshot
Evidence for opioid and non-opioid forms of stimulation-produced analgesia in the rat
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(82)91125-8openalex-snapshot
Classical conditioning of front paw and hind paw footshock induced analgesia (FSIA): Naloxone reversibility and descending pathways
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(89)90169-8openalex-snapshot
Somatic and autonomic integration in the midbrain of the unanesthetized decerebrate cat: a distinctive pattern evoked by excitation of neurones in the subtentorial portion of the midbrain periaqueductal grey
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(89)91284-5openalex-snapshot
Characterization of pretentorial periaqueductal gray matter neurons mediating intraspecific defensive behaviors in the rat by microinjections of kainic acid
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(90)90343-aopenalex-snapshot
Conditional hypoalgesia is attenuated by Naltrexone applied to the periaqueductal gray
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0023-9690(73)90016-7openalex-snapshot
Freezing as an avoidance response: Another look at the operant-respondent distinction
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0023-9690(82)90021-2openalex-snapshot
Conditioned fear-induced opiate analgesia on the Formalin test: Evidence for two aversive motivational systems
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0023-9690(86)90018-4openalex-snapshot
Associative vs topographical accounts of the immediate shock-freezing deficit in rats: Implications for the response selection rules governing species-specific defensive reactions
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(87)90380-5openalex-snapshot
Effects of naltrexone on learning and performance of conditional fear-induced freezing and opioid analgesia
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9384(91)90423-lopenalex-snapshot
Twenty-two kHz alarm cries to presentation of a predator, by laboratory rats living in visible burrow systems
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0166-2236(89)90052-0openalex-snapshot
Event or emergency? Two response systems in the mammalian superior colliculus
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(88)90226-1openalex-snapshot
Elicitation of intraspecific defence reactions in the rat from midbrain periaqueductal grey by microinjection of kainic acid, without neurotoxic effects
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0891-0618(93)90037-5openalex-snapshot
The amygdala: Neurobiological aspects of emotion, memory and mental dysfunction
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63056-3openalex-snapshot
Chapter 13 Integration of somatic and autonomic reactions within the midbrain periaqueductal grey: Viscerotopic, somatotopic and functional organization
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63620-1openalex-snapshot
Chapter 15 The pathways and functions of GABA in the oculomotor system
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x0000491xopenalex-snapshot
A perceptual-defensive-recuperative model of fear and pain
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0097-7403.11.3.421openalex-snapshot
Potentiated startle: Its relation to freezing and shock intensity in rats.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0097-7403.14.2.187openalex-snapshot
Contextual conditioning with massed versus distributed unconditional stimuli in the absence of explicit conditional stimuli.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0097-7403.18.4.400openalex-snapshot
Associative regulation of Pavlovian fear conditioning: Unconditioned stimulus intensity, incentive shifts, and latent inhibition.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0097-7403.19.2.121openalex-snapshot
Mechanisms responsible for reduced contextual conditioning with massed unsignaled unconditional stimuli.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.103.1.131openalex-snapshot
Determinants of the nature of environmentally induced hypoalgesia.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.106.2.274openalex-snapshot
Differential contribution of amygdala and hippocampus to cued and contextual fear conditioning.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.106.2.336openalex-snapshot
The benzodiazepine inverse agonist DMCM as an unconditional stimulus for fear-induced analgesia: Implications for the role of GABA-sub(A ) receptors in fear-related behavior.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.106.3.518openalex-snapshot
The amygdala is essential for the expression of conditional hypoalgesia.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.107.4.596openalex-snapshot
Amygdala efferents mediating electrically evoked startle-like responses and fear potentiation of acoustic startle.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.107.6.1093openalex-snapshot
Effects of amygdala, hippocampus, and periaqueductal gray lesions on short- and long-term contextual fear.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.108.1.19openalex-snapshot
NMDA processes mediate anterograde amnesia of contextual fear conditioning induced by hippocampal damage: Immunization against amnesia by context preexposure.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.108.1.210openalex-snapshot
Acquisition of contextual Pavlovian fear conditioning is blocked by application of an NMDA receptor antagonist D,L-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid to the basolateral amygdala.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.98.2.269openalex-snapshot
Opiate modulation of the active and inactive components of the postshock reaction: Parallels between naloxone pretreatment and shock intensity.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037//0735-7044.98.2.278openalex-snapshot
Influence of naloxone on shock-induced freezing and analgesia.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037/0735-7044.106.2.336openalex-snapshot
The benzodiazepine inverse agonist DMCM as an unconditional stimulus for fear-induced analgesia: Implications for the role of GABAA receptors in fear-related behavior.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037/h0028589openalex-snapshot
Species-specific defense reactions and avoidance learning.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037/h0033521openalex-snapshot
Innate and conditioned reactions to threat in rats with amygdaloid lesions.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1037/h0062283openalex-snapshot
Some quantitative properties of anxiety.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0310.1980.tb01064.xopenalex-snapshot
On the Ability of Prey to Recognize Predators
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1585183openalex-snapshot
Modality-Specific Retrograde Amnesia of Fear
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.04-03-00683.1984openalex-snapshot
Subcortical efferent projections of the medial geniculate nucleus mediate emotional responses conditioned to acoustic stimuli
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.08-07-02517.1988openalex-snapshot
Different projections of the central amygdaloid nucleus mediate autonomic and behavioral correlates of conditioned fear
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.10-08-02818.1990openalex-snapshot
Synaptic plasticity in fear conditioning circuits: induction of LTP in the lateral nucleus of the amygdala by stimulation of the medial geniculate body
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CHANGES IN FEEDING AND FORAGING PATTERNS AS AN ANTIPREDATOR DEFENSIVE STRATEGY: A LABORATORY SIMULATION USING AVERSIVE STIMULATION IN A CLOSED ECONOMY
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BEHAVIOR SYSTEMS AND REINFORCEMENT: AN INTEGRATIVE APPROACH
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2307/1418946openalex-snapshot
Purposive Behavior in Animals and Men
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03199650openalex-snapshot
CS modality, context conditioning, and conditioned freezing
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03199957openalex-snapshot
The immediate-shock deficit and postshock analgesia: Implications for the relationship between the analgesic CR and UR
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03205285openalex-snapshot
Factors governing one-trial contextual conditioning
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03211975openalex-snapshot
The effect of predictive cues on freezing in rats
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03213364openalex-snapshot
Concurrent observations of barpress suppression and freezing: Effects of CS modality and on-line vs. off-line training upon posttrial behavior
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03213397openalex-snapshot
Aversively motivated changes in meal patterns of rats in a closed economy: The effects of shock density
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3758/bf03335103openalex-snapshot
Environmental control of defensive reactions to footshock
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315788982-12openalex-snapshot
Behavior Systems and Learning: From Misbehavior to General Principles
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/2871.001.0001openalex-snapshot
Evolution and Learning
What points at this work
Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.
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Prefrontal cortical projections to longitudinal columns in the midbrain periaqueductal gray in Macaque monkeys
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Organization of projections to the lateral amygdala from auditory and visual areas of the thalamus in the rat
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Ontogeny of eyeblink conditioning using a visual conditional stimulus
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GABAA and GABAB receptors differentially regulate synaptic transmission in the auditory thalamo-amygdala pathway: An in vivo microiontophoretic study and a model
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The Psychology and Ethology of Learning
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MotivationWe thank A. E. Fink for producing the Predatory Imminence Continuum artwork in Figure . We would like to thank M. Tinsley for his contribution to the first edition of this chapter. We would like to thank Polar Bears Alive, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, for the use of the polar bear photo, M.…
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Pavlovian Fear Conditioning
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Modeling Psychiatric Disorders in Experimental Animals
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Rats' Behavior during an Interfood Clock Is Altered by the Temporal Pattern of Interfood Stimuli
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Electrolytic Lesions of the Fimbria/Fornix, Dorsal Hippocampus, or Entorhinal Cortex Produce Anterograde Deficits in Contextual Fear Conditioning in Rats
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Desperate Acts for Desperate Times: Looming Vulnerability and Suicide
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Amygdala and periaqueductal gray lesions only partially attenuate unconditional defensive responses in rats exposed to a cat
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The effect of anxiety on gait: a threat-of-scream study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-017-1403-5openalex-snapshot
Behavioral inhibition system sensitivity enhances motor cortex suppression when watching fearful body expressions
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-019-01893-xopenalex-snapshot
Mapping the structural connectivity between the periaqueductal gray and the cerebellum in humans
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-019-01943-4openalex-snapshot
Increases in dendritic spine density in BLA without metabolic changes in a rodent model of PTSD
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-009-0215-zopenalex-snapshot
Anxiety in mice and men: a comparison
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-016-0169-1openalex-snapshot
Anxiety and Depression Symptom Dimensions Demonstrate Unique Relationships with the Startle Reflex in Anticipation of Unpredictable Threat in 8 to 14 Year-Old Girls
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-022-09999-zopenalex-snapshot
Using a Variant of the Situational Judgment Test to Examine Stress Reactivity Processes: Within-Person Relationships and Relationships Involving BIS and BAS
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-011-9244-7openalex-snapshot
BIS and BAS correlates with psychophysiological and cortical response systems during aversive and appetitive emotional stimuli processing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-018-9383-7openalex-snapshot
Distinct Activity Patterns of the Human Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis and Amygdala during Fear Learning
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11682-015-9443-zopenalex-snapshot
Emotions and BIS/BAS components affect brain activity (ERPs and fNIRS) in observing intra-species and inter-species interactions
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11682-016-9557-yopenalex-snapshot
Neural response patterns in spider, blood-injection-injury and social fearful individuals: new insights from a simultaneous EEG/ECG–fMRI study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12193-014-0153-4openalex-snapshot
An analysis of player affect transitions in survival horror games
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12264-023-01021-0openalex-snapshot
Neural Circuit Mechanisms Involved in Animals’ Detection of and Response to Visual Threats
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-01838-2openalex-snapshot
Training Self-compassion: Exploring the Effects on Adolescents’ Physiological and Self-reported Stress Responses
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13295-013-0047-zopenalex-snapshot
Context conditioning in virtual reality as a model for pathological anxiety
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s42761-023-00198-xopenalex-snapshot
Vicarious Emotions of Fear and Pain in Rodents
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s42761-026-00392-7openalex-snapshot
Breaking Bad (into More than One Category): Cooking up Some Granular Negativity
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/0896-6273(95)90070-5openalex-snapshot
LTP is accompanied by commensurate enhancement of auditory-evoked responses in a fear conditioning circuit
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/0896-6273(95)90092-6openalex-snapshot
Fear conditioning enhances short-latency auditory responses of lateral amygdala neurons: Parallel recordings in the freely behaving rat
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-045396-5.00094-4openalex-snapshot
Neural Substrates of Unconditioned Fear, Defense, and Anxiety
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-045396-5.00121-4openalex-snapshot
History of Behavioral Neuroscience
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.21015-5openalex-snapshot
Phobias Across the Lifespan
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-374176-9.00012-9openalex-snapshot
Values and Actions in Aversion
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-394286-9.00002-0openalex-snapshot
Color-in-Context Theory
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-407794-2.00067-5openalex-snapshot
Introduction to Memory
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-800935-2.00011-7openalex-snapshot
The Neural Basis of Frustration State
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-809324-5.21100-0openalex-snapshot
Neurobiology of Fear Memory ☆
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-813176-3.00007-9openalex-snapshot
Experimental validation of psychopathology in personalized psychiatry
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-813693-5.00010-1openalex-snapshot
Neural Circuits for Fear Relapse
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-008045046-9.00844-5openalex-snapshot
Phobia and Human Evolution
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-012524190-8/50011-5openalex-snapshot
Biological Behaviorism
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aesp.2021.04.003openalex-snapshot
Motivated perception for self-regulation: How visual experience serves and is served by goals
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.107944openalex-snapshot
Can imagery rescripting and imaginal extinction attenuate the return of conditioned fear?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2007.04.008openalex-snapshot
Social learning in Indian mynahs, Acridotheres tristis: the role of distress calls
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.anpsic.2016.06.003openalex-snapshot
Genetic association study within the framework of Zuckerman's psychobiological personality model
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2011.02.018openalex-snapshot
Fear signals inhibit impulsive behavior toward rewarding food objects
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.autneu.2018.01.004openalex-snapshot
Emotional orienting during interoceptive threat in orthostatic intolerance: Dysautonomic contributions to psychological symptomatology in the postural tachycardia syndrome and vasovagal syncope
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2015.02.001openalex-snapshot
What hemodynamic (fNIRS), electrophysiological (EEG) and autonomic integrated measures can tell us about emotional processing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2022.01.004openalex-snapshot
Subfornical organ interleukin 1 receptor: A novel regulator of spontaneous and conditioned fear associated behaviors in mice
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2004.01.015openalex-snapshot
Effect of dorsal periaqueductal gray lesions on cardiovascular and behavioral responses to cat odor exposure in rats
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2006.10.031openalex-snapshot
5-HT2- and D1-mechanisms of the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala enhance conditioned fear and impair unconditioned fear
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2009.10.016openalex-snapshot
Voluntary exercise improves both learning and consolidation of cued conditioned fear in C57 mice
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2010.05.031openalex-snapshot
Measuring anxiety in zebrafish: A critical review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2010.09.006openalex-snapshot
Midazolam reduces the selective activation of the rhinal cortex by contextual fear stimuli
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2011.01.055openalex-snapshot
Involvement of the cholinergic system in conditioning and perceptual memory
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2011.02.045openalex-snapshot
Unconditioned responses and functional fear networks in human classical conditioning
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2011.12.037openalex-snapshot
Measures of anxiety, sensorimotor function, and memory in male and female mGluR4−/− mice
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2012.03.034openalex-snapshot
Acute restraint differently alters defensive responses and fos immunoreactivity in the rat brain
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2012.10.024openalex-snapshot
Effects of chronic treatment with corticosterone and imipramine on fos immunoreactivity and adult hippocampal neurogenesis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2013.04.031openalex-snapshot
Chronic unpredictable mild stress alters an anxiety-related defensive response, Fos immunoreactivity and hippocampal adult neurogenesis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2013.09.028openalex-snapshot
Behavioral evaluation of eight rat lines selected for high and low anxiety-related responses
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2014.02.051openalex-snapshot
Influence of postural threat on postural responses to aversive visual stimuli
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2014.04.051openalex-snapshot
Hippocampus-dependent learning in SKAP-HOM deficient mice
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2014.08.009openalex-snapshot
Spontaneous recovery from extinction in the infant rat
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2018.06.034openalex-snapshot
Observational threat conditioning is induced by circa-strike activity burst but not freezing and requires visual attention
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2019.112140openalex-snapshot
Sensorimotor developmental factors influencing the performance of laboratory rodents on learning and memory
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112974openalex-snapshot
Foot shock facilitates reward seeking in an experience-dependent manner
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2021.113297openalex-snapshot
Safety learning during development: Implications for development of psychopathology
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2022.113766openalex-snapshot
Fear memory modulation by incentive down and up-shifts
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2023.114310openalex-snapshot
β-adrenoceptors of the infra-limbic cortex mediate corticosterone-induced enhancement of acquisition and consolidation of fear memory extinction in rats
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2025.115854openalex-snapshot
Modern assays for assessing pain and related nociceptive and defensive actions in rodent models
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2026.116059openalex-snapshot
Second-order conditioning of safety in male and female rats
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2014.05.005openalex-snapshot
Violated expectancies: Cause and function of exploration, fear, and aggression
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2018.07.004openalex-snapshot
The puzzling persistence of “neutral” conditioned stimuli
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2019.05.018openalex-snapshot
Adaptive systems influence both learning and conscious attention
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2019.06.004openalex-snapshot
A place for emotions in behavior systems research
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2019.103892openalex-snapshot
Timberlake’s behavior systems: A paradigm shift toward an ecological approach
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2019.103894openalex-snapshot
Timberlake’s theories dissolve anomalies
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2019.103987openalex-snapshot
Six clarifications for behaviour systems
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2019.103991openalex-snapshot
William Timberlake’s legacy of innovation
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2023.104894openalex-snapshot
Conditioned place avoidance in the planaria Schmidtea mediterranea: A pre-clinical invertebrate model of anxiety-related disorders
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2025.105176openalex-snapshot
Reduction in locomotor activity and freezing time: A dual measure for more accurate fear response in rats
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bionut.2013.04.002openalex-snapshot
Effect of long-term aspartame (artificial sweetener) on anxiety, locomotor activity and emotionality behavior in Wistar Albino rats
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.01.023openalex-snapshot
d-cycloserine facilitates extinction of learned fear: Effects on reacquisition and generalized extinction
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.04.010openalex-snapshot
Effects of D-Cycloserine on Extinction: Consequences of Prior Exposure to Imipramine
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.04.002openalex-snapshot
Human Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis Indexes Hypervigilant Threat Monitoring
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.03.035openalex-snapshot
Dynamics of Defensive Reactivity in Patients with Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia: Implications for the Etiology of Panic Disorder
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2006.08.004openalex-snapshot
Skin conductance responses to masked conditioned stimuli: Phylogenetic/ontogenetic factors versus direction of threat?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2007.07.002openalex-snapshot
Emotion regulation and potentiated startle across affective picture and threat-of-shock paradigms
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2009.04.006openalex-snapshot
Habituation and sensitization of protective reflexes: Dissociation between cardiac defense and eye-blink startle
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.02.006openalex-snapshot
Defense reactions to interoceptive threats: A comparison between loaded breathing and aversive picture viewing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.03.010openalex-snapshot
Autonomic nervous system activity in emotion: A review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.08.003openalex-snapshot
The psychology of potential threat: Properties of the security motivation system
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2020.107846openalex-snapshot
Sympathetic contributions to habituation and recovery of the cardiac defense response
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108196openalex-snapshot
Hold your breath: Voluntary breath-holding time predicts defensive activation to approaching internal threat
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsc.2015.10.002openalex-snapshot
Salience Network Functional Connectivity Predicts Placebo Effects in Major Depression
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsc.2017.12.002openalex-snapshot
Dynamics of Defensive Response Mobilization to Approaching External Versus Interoceptive Threat
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsc.2020.03.004openalex-snapshot
Acute Posttrauma Resting-State Functional Connectivity of Periaqueductal Gray Prospectively Predicts Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2005.10.042openalex-snapshot
Social isolation stress impairs passive avoidance learning in senescence-accelerated mouse (SAM)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2009.07.074openalex-snapshot
Extracellular serotonin level in the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala and dorsal periaqueductal gray under unconditioned and conditioned fear states: An in vivo microdialysis study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2009.08.056openalex-snapshot
Appetitive vs. defensive responses to emotional cues. Autonomic measures and brain oscillation modulation
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2021.147398openalex-snapshot
Contributions of prelimbic cortex, dorsal and ventral hippocampus, and basolateral amygdala to fear return induced by elevated platform stress in rats
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2024.149134openalex-snapshot
Nitric oxide-signalling affects panic-like defensive behaviour and defensive antinociception neuromodulation in the prelimbic cerebral cortex
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2026.150524openalex-snapshot
Post-consolidation treadmill exercise modulates the expression of defensive responses to persistent fear memories in female, but not in male rats
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainresbull.2006.10.004openalex-snapshot
Exploratory behaviour of rats in the elevated plus-maze is differentially sensitive to inactivation of the basolateral and central amygdaloid nuclei
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainresbull.2008.02.005openalex-snapshot
Socially acquired predator avoidance: Is it just classical conditioning?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainresbull.2023.01.006openalex-snapshot
Interstrain differences in adolescent fear conditioning after acute alcohol exposure
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2004.01.004openalex-snapshot
The psychophysiological correlates of risk recognition among victims and non-victims of sexual assault
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2007.10.010openalex-snapshot
When spiders appear suddenly: Spider-phobic patients are distracted by task-irrelevant spiders
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2014.08.012openalex-snapshot
A behavioural neuroscience perspective on the aetiology and treatment of anxiety disorders
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2017.10.012openalex-snapshot
A return to the psychiatric dark ages with a two-system framework for fear
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2019.04.007openalex-snapshot
Exposure therapy for pediatric irritability: Theory and potential mechanisms
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2024.104542openalex-snapshot
Threat sensitivity in emotion dynamics: Negativity effects and sex differences
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