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Smallpox vaccine–induced antibodies are necessary and sufficient for protection against monkeypox virus
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What this work says
Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.139.9.1229openalex-snapshot
Update: Multistate Outbreak of Monkeypox— Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, Ohio, and Wisconsin, 2003
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.281.22.2127openalex-snapshot
Smallpox as a Biological Weapon
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.290.1.30openalex-snapshot
Multistate Outbreak of Monkeypox— Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin, 2003
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1382-1_2openalex-snapshot
Host Range Restricted, Non-Replicating Vaccinia Virus Vectors as Vaccine Candidates
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6822(92)90535-wopenalex-snapshot
A constitutively expressed vaccinia gene encodes a 42-kDa glycoprotein related to complement control factors that forms part of the extracellular virus envelope
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6822(92)90752-bopenalex-snapshot
NYVAC: A highly attenuated strain of vaccinia virus
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9440(10)65450-8openalex-snapshot
A Nonhuman Primate Model for the Selective Elimination of CD8+ Lymphocytes Using a Mouse-Human Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/s0042-6822(02)00038-7openalex-snapshot
Four-gene-combination DNA vaccine protects mice against a lethal vaccinia virus challenge and elicits appropriate antibody responses in nonhuman primates
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/labinvest.3780373openalex-snapshot
The Pathology of Experimental Aerosolized Monkeypox Virus Infection in Cynomolgus Monkeys (Macaca fascicularis)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02331openalex-snapshot
Immunogenicity of a highly attenuated MVA smallpox vaccine and protection against monkeypox
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1038/nm916openalex-snapshot
Clonal vaccinia virus grown in cell culture as a new smallpox vaccine
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0401165101openalex-snapshot
Highly attenuated smallpox vaccine protects mice with and without immune deficiencies against pathogenic vaccinia virus challenge
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1233578100openalex-snapshot
Shared modes of protection against poxvirus infection by attenuated and conventional smallpox vaccine viruses
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1086/376557openalex-snapshot
Development of a Novel Vaccinia‐Neutralization Assay Based on Reporter‐Gene Expression
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1086/378518openalex-snapshot
Modeling a Safer Smallpox Vaccination Regimen, for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1–Infected Patients, in Immunocompromised Macaques
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1086/427265openalex-snapshot
Smallpox Vaccine Does Not Protect Macaques with AIDS from a Lethal Monkeypox Virus Challenge
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1097/00007890-199803150-00006openalex-snapshot
HUMANIZED IgG1 AND IgG4 ANTI-CD4 MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1126/science.320661openalex-snapshot
Control of Influenza and Poliomyelitis with Killed Virus Vaccines
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.42.2.601-609.2004openalex-snapshot
Smallpox and pan -Orthopox Virus Detection by Real-Time 3′-Minor Groove Binder TaqMan Assays on the Roche LightCycler and the Cepheid Smart Cycler Platforms
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.58.3.757-764.1986openalex-snapshot
Localization and fine structure of a vaccinia virus gene encoding an envelope antigen
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.66.12.7217-7224.1992openalex-snapshot
Characterization of a vaccinia virus-encoded 42-kilodalton class I membrane glycoprotein component of the extracellular virus envelope
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.66.3.1610-1621.1992openalex-snapshot
Identification and characterization of an extracellular envelope glycoprotein affecting vaccinia virus egress
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.70.6.3753-3762.1996openalex-snapshot
Extracellular vaccinia virus envelope glycoprotein encoded by the A33R gene
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.77.3.2165-2173.2003openalex-snapshot
Effect of Humoral Immune Responses on Controlling Viremia during Primary Infection of Rhesus Monkeys with Simian Immunodeficiency Virus
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.78.9.4433-4443.2004openalex-snapshot
Smallpox DNA Vaccine Protects Nonhuman Primates against Lethal Monkeypox
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v83.2.435.435openalex-snapshot
Depletion of B cells in vivo by a chimeric mouse human monoclonal antibody to CD20
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2144/97236st07openalex-snapshot
Compact, Synthetic, Vaccinia Virus Early/Late Promoter for Protein Expression
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1972.21.214openalex-snapshot
A Prospective Study of Serum Antibody and Protection Against Smallpox
What points at this work
Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.
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Expresión de una Proteína de Fusión ScFv-E2T en Células CHO-K1 y Plantas Transgénicas de Alfalfa para el Direccionamiento Selectivo a Células Presentadoras de Antígeno (Expression of a ScFv–E2T Fusion Protein in CHO-K1 Cells and Alfalfa Transgenic Plants for the Selective Targeting to Antigen…
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4578561openalex-extracted
Immune Responses Associated with Mpox Viral Clearance in a Prospective Observational Cohort of People with and Without HIV in Spain
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4658546openalex-extracted
Antigenicity and Immunogenicity of Recombinant Monkeypox Virus Antigens Expressed in Escherichia Coli Bacteria
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2009.289openalex-snapshot
Clinical and Immunological Response to Attenuated Tissue-Cultured Smallpox Vaccine LC16m8
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Experimental Infection of Nonhuman Primates with Viruses of Medical Importance
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Intracellular antibody‐mediated immunity and the role of TRIM21
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A review of Mpox: Biological characteristics, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies
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Durability of the Humoral Response to MPXV Infection
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.28077openalex-snapshot
Is smallpox vaccination protective against human monkeypox?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.28171openalex-snapshot
The outbreak of monkeypox (MPX) in Ghana
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.28251openalex-snapshot
Human monkeypox (hMPXV) re‐emergence: Host immunity status and current vaccines landscape
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Mpox diagnostics: Review of current and emerging technologies
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Inborn errors of immunity and worries during the monkeypox outbreak
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Evaluation and comparison of immune responses induced by two Mpox mRNA vaccine candidates in mice
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Evaluation of monkeypox‐ and vaccinia‐virus neutralizing antibodies before and after smallpox vaccination: A sero‐epidemiological study
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Human monkeypox: An updated appraisal on epidemiology, evolution, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and treatment strategies
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.200600926openalex-snapshot
Proteome‐wide analysis of the serological response to vaccinia and smallpox
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1002/rmv.2541openalex-snapshot
Transmission dynamics, complications and mitigation strategies of the current mpox outbreak: A comprehensive review with bibliometric study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6451-9_10openalex-snapshot
Memory T Cells in Rhesus Macaques
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6451-9_9openalex-snapshot
Principles of Memory CD8 T-Cells Generation in Relation to Protective Immunity
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8247-5_9openalex-snapshot
Application of Bioluminescence Imaging (BLI) to the Study of the Animal Models of Human Infectious Diseases
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03071-1_3openalex-snapshot
Variola Virus: Clinical, Molecular, and Bioterrorism Perspectives
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57165-7_17openalex-snapshot
Poxvirus Vaccines: Past, Present, and Future
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57165-7_7openalex-snapshot
Molecular Virology of Orthopoxviruses with Special Reference to Monkeypox Virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72077-7_9openalex-snapshot
Therapeutic Antibodies for Biodefense
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-7557-7_16openalex-snapshot
Orthopoxvirus vaccines and vaccination
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/bf02685894openalex-snapshot
Initiation of primary anti-vaccinia virus immunity in vivo
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-023-05848-wopenalex-snapshot
Mpox: a review of laboratory detection techniques
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-025-06359-6openalex-snapshot
Coinfections with monkeypox virus and varicella-zoster virus: a systematic review of case reports and case series
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-019-01459-7openalex-snapshot
Monkeypox Rash Severity and Animal Exposures in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-023-01975-3openalex-snapshot
Molecular detection of monkeypox and related viruses: challenges and opportunities
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11904-023-00682-wopenalex-snapshot
Mpox and HIV—Collision of Two Diseases
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Immunity and protection, the unfolding of a tale
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s40506-022-00260-5openalex-snapshot
Mpox: Special Considerations in the Immunocompromised Host
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Mitigation approaches of monkeypox outbreaks in developing countries
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-381366-4.00001-8openalex-snapshot
Viral Diseases of Nonhuman Primates
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-415894-8.00038-5openalex-snapshot
Animal Models of Human Viral Diseases
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-818006-8.00007-4openalex-snapshot
Infection and Immunity
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-35761-6.00008-0openalex-snapshot
Passive Immunization
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-35761-6.00054-7openalex-snapshot
Smallpox and Vaccinia
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-79058-1.00009-8openalex-snapshot
Passive Immunization
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-79058-1.00055-4openalex-snapshot
Smallpox and Vaccinia
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-22123-1.00026-0openalex-snapshot
Treating concomitant human immunodeficiency virus and monkeypox virus infection
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7020-3935-5.00057-4openalex-snapshot
Smallpox and Related Orthopoxviral Infections
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4557-0090-5.00010-0openalex-snapshot
Smallpox and vaccinia
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aivir.2016.07.001openalex-snapshot
Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2009.08.008openalex-snapshot
Wanted, dead or alive: New viral vaccines
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2010.09.017openalex-snapshot
Inhibition of poxvirus growth by Terameprocol, a methylated derivative of nordihydroguaiaretic acid
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.08.018openalex-snapshot
Zoonotic Brazilian Vaccinia virus: From field to therapy
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.08.003openalex-snapshot
Co-administration of the broad-spectrum antiviral, brincidofovir (CMX001), with smallpox vaccine does not compromise vaccine protection in mice challenged with ectromelia virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2016.09.002openalex-snapshot
Protection of mice against the highly pathogenic VVIHD-J by DNA and fowlpox recombinant vaccines, administered by electroporation and intranasal routes, correlates with serum neutralizing activity
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2017.05.002openalex-snapshot
Development of an animal model of progressive vaccinia in nu/nu mice and the use of bioluminescence imaging for assessment of the efficacy of monoclonal antibodies against vaccinial B5 and L1 proteins
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2018.02.006openalex-snapshot
Phage display antibodies against ectromelia virus that neutralize variola virus: Selection and implementation for p35 neutralizing epitope mapping
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An mpox quadrivalent mRNA vaccine protects mice from lethal vaccinia virus challenge
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Monkeypox immunity: A landscape of host-virus interactions, vaccination strategies, and future research horizons
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Supramolecular lipopeptidic adjuvant regulates protective abilities of MPXV subunit vaccine against monkeypox virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2016.09.049openalex-snapshot
Cross-Neutralizing and Protective Human Antibody Specificities to Poxvirus Infections
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Mpox infection protects against re-challenge in rhesus macaques
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2024.08.043openalex-snapshot
Comparison of protection against mpox following mRNA or modified vaccinia Ankara vaccination in nonhuman primates
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The monkeypox virus-host interplays
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Mpox-specific cellular and humoral immunity in mpox survivors living with HIV
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2009.09.013openalex-snapshot
Cowpox Virus Inhibits the Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing to Evade T Cell Recognition
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2022.11.003openalex-snapshot
Defining antigen targets to dissect vaccinia virus and monkeypox virus-specific T cell responses in humans
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2023.05.001openalex-snapshot
Complement-dependent mpox-virus-neutralizing antibodies in infected and vaccinated individuals
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The resurgence of a neglected orthopoxvirus: Immunologic and clinical aspects of monkeypox virus infections over the past six decades
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.coi.2008.06.005openalex-snapshot
Antibodies against viruses: passive and active immunization
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The immunology of smallpox vaccines
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Mpox emergence and new vaccines: a story of susceptibility
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Proteomics-based vaccine targets annotation and design of subunit and mRNA-based vaccines for Monkeypox virus (MPXV) against the recent outbreak
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110764openalex-snapshot
Computational design of a multi-epitope mRNA vaccine against orthopoxviruses: A path toward comprehensive poxvirus protection
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2025.105703openalex-snapshot
Immunological analysis of LC16m8 vaccine: preclinical and early clinical insights into mpox
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A pair formation model with recovery: Application to mpox
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Epidemiology and control of monkeypox outbreak in Houston, Texas
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Frontiers of monkeypox research: An analysis from the top 100 most influential articles in the field
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31490openalex-snapshot
Third-generation smallpox vaccines induce low-level cross-protecting neutralizing antibodies against Monkeypox virus in laboratory workers
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126498openalex-snapshot
Exploring the whole proteome of monkeypox virus to design B cell epitope-based oral vaccines using immunoinformatics approaches
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpx.2026.100679openalex-snapshot
A n-heneicosane solid emulsion as a single-dose subunit vaccine elicits broad and durable immune responses in an aged and a Pox virus model
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Antibodies and B Cell Memory in Viral Immunity
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Selective CD4+ T Cell Help for Antibody Responses to a Large Viral Pathogen: Deterministic Linkage of Specificities
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109346openalex-snapshot
Monkeypox virus vaccine evolution and global preparedness for vaccination
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109382openalex-snapshot
Monkeypox infection: The past, present, and future
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2005.09.040openalex-snapshot
Orthopoxvirus infection transmitted by a domestic cat
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Clinical, histopathologic, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopic findings in cutaneous monkeypox: A multicenter retrospective case series in Spain
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A multivalent nanoparticle vaccine elicits potent neutralizing antibody response against monkeypox virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcpa.2011.06.003openalex-snapshot
The Pathology of Experimental Poxvirus Infection in Common Marmosets (Callithrix jacchus): Further Characterization of a New Primate Model for Orthopoxvirus Infections
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Human monkeypox virus: Epidemiologic review and research progress in diagnosis and treatment
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2022.12.001openalex-snapshot
Breakthrough monkeypox infection among individuals previously immunized with smallpox or monkeypox vaccination
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2023.04.002openalex-snapshot
Low levels of humoral response to monkeypox virus-specific antigens in healthy individuals
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AI-driven drug repurposing and binding pose meta dynamics identifies novel targets for monkeypox virus
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Mpox infection: A state-of-the-art overview of epidemiological, molecular, and clinical aspects following the 2024 public health emergency
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Potential threat of human pathogenic orthopoxviruses to public health and control strategies
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanmic.2024.101045openalex-snapshot
Immunogenicity of MVA-BN vaccine deployed as mpox prophylaxis: a prospective, single-centre, cohort study and analysis of transcriptomic predictors of response
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2023.105477openalex-snapshot
Cross-reactive antibodies against monkeypox virus exist in the population immunized with vaccinia Tian Tan strain in China
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.molimm.2008.12.016openalex-snapshot
In vitro human CD4+ T cell response to the vaccinia protective antigens B5R and A33R
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.molimm.2012.10.011openalex-snapshot
Human CD4 T cell epitopes selective for Vaccinia versus Variola virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.onehlt.2025.101157openalex-snapshot
Squirrel reservoirs of monkeypox virus are sister species separated by the Sanaga River (Cameroon), as are the two main viral clades
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2024.135967openalex-snapshot
On-site SNP discrimination of Monkeypox viral DNA at room temperature using dCas9-enhanced extended-gate field-effect transistor
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2022.102484openalex-snapshot
Early estimates of the incidence trend and the reproductive number of the monkeypox epidemic in Brazil
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.03.087openalex-snapshot
LC16m8: An attenuated smallpox vaccine
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.10.047openalex-snapshot
Safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of modified vaccinia Ankara (MVA) against Dryvax® challenge in vaccinia-naïve and vaccinia-immune individuals
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.11.017openalex-snapshot
Smallpox DNA vaccine delivered by novel skin electroporation device protects mice against intranasal poxvirus challenge
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.12.037openalex-snapshot
Adjuvant-enhanced antibody responses to recombinant proteins correlates with protection of mice and monkeys to orthopoxvirus challenges
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.04.011openalex-snapshot
Intranasal cowpox virus infection of the mouse as a model for preclinical evaluation of smallpox vaccines
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.04.012openalex-snapshot
Rapid identification of an HLA-B*1501-restricted vaccinia peptide antigen
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.10.063openalex-snapshot
Clonal vaccinia virus grown in cell culture fully protects monkeys from lethal monkeypox challenge
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.10.070openalex-snapshot
Traditional smallpox vaccination with reduced risk of inadvertent contact spread by administration of povidone iodine ointment
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.11.095openalex-snapshot
Immune responses to the smallpox vaccine given in combination with ST-246, a small-molecule inhibitor of poxvirus dissemination
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.04.017openalex-snapshot
Targeting the vaccinia virus L1 protein to the cell surface enhances production of neutralizing antibodies
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.01.010openalex-snapshot
Immunogenicity of recombinant Modified Vaccinia Ankara following a single or multi-dose vaccine regimen in rhesus monkeys
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.06.018openalex-snapshot
In silico-accelerated identification of conserved and immunogenic variola/vaccinia T-cell epitopes
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.09.086openalex-snapshot
The smallpox vaccine induces an early neutralizing IgM response
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.09.133openalex-snapshot
Molecular smallpox vaccine delivered by alphavirus replicons elicits protective immunity in mice and non-human primates
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.10.078openalex-snapshot
Recombinant A27 protein synergizes with modified vaccinia Ankara in conferring protection against a lethal vaccinia virus challenge
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.11.005openalex-snapshot
Chronic inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 attenuates antibody responses against vaccinia infection
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.11.030openalex-snapshot
A randomized, double-blind, dose-finding Phase II study to evaluate immunogenicity and safety of the third generation smallpox vaccine candidate IMVAMUNE®
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.07.030openalex-snapshot
A protein-based smallpox vaccine protects non-human primates from a lethal monkeypox virus challenge
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.08.008openalex-snapshot
Smallpox vaccine with integrated IL-15 demonstrates enhanced in vivo viral clearance in immunodeficient mice and confers long term protection against a lethal monkeypox challenge in cynomolgus monkeys
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.10.039openalex-snapshot
Impact of ST-246® on ACAM2000™ smallpox vaccine reactogenicity, immunogenicity, and protective efficacy in immunodeficient mice
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.09.108openalex-snapshot
The attenuated NYCBH vaccinia virus deleted for the immune evasion gene, E3L, completely protects mice against heterologous challenge with ectromelia virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.021openalex-snapshot
Measurement of antibody responses to Modified Vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) and Dryvax® using proteome microarrays and development of recombinant protein ELISAs
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.03.016openalex-snapshot
Protective efficacy of Modified Vaccinia virus Ankara in preclinical studies
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.05.091openalex-snapshot
Utilizing poxviral vectored vaccines for antibody induction—Progress and prospects
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.03.078openalex-snapshot
How advances in immunology provide insight into improving vaccine efficacy
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.05.005openalex-snapshot
Impaired innate, humoral, and cellular immunity despite a take in smallpox vaccine recipients
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.03.048openalex-snapshot
A single vaccination with non-replicating MVA at birth induces both immediate and long-term protective immune responses
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.12.046openalex-snapshot
Evidence of vaccinia dissemination despite lack of major reaction following smallpox vaccination
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.02.027openalex-snapshot
Rapid and highly potent humoral responses to mpox nanovaccine candidates adjuvanted by thermostable scaffolds
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127889openalex-snapshot
The LVD/NIAID/NIH MVA1974 clone as an Mpox vaccine – preclinical assessment upon in a model of lethal infection with Orthopoxvirus monkeypox in mice
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacun.2023.07.002openalex-snapshot
The global spread of human monkeypox virus: Challenges and opportunities for prevention
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacune.2023.10.011openalex-snapshot
The global spread of human monkeypox virus: Challenges and opportunities for prevention
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetvac.2024.100092openalex-snapshot
Progress on the poxvirus vaccine
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2007.01.001openalex-snapshot
Vaccination with Venezuelan equine encephalitis replicons encoding cowpox virus structural proteins protects mice from intranasal cowpox virus challenge
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2007.04.010openalex-snapshot
DNA/MVA HIV-1/AIDS vaccine elicits long-lived vaccinia virus-specific immunity and confers protection against a lethal monkeypox challenge
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2007.09.029openalex-snapshot
Immunogenicity and protection efficacy of subunit-based smallpox vaccines using variola major antigens
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2008.04.003openalex-snapshot
Heterogeneity in the A33 protein impacts the cross-protective efficacy of a candidate smallpox DNA vaccine
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2009.09.008openalex-snapshot
New classes of orthopoxvirus vaccine candidates by functionally screening a synthetic library for protective antigens
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2011.07.013openalex-snapshot
Cowpox virus infection of cynomolgus macaques as a model of hemorrhagic smallpox
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2015.02.044openalex-snapshot
Small particle aerosol inoculation of cowpox Brighton Red in rhesus monkeys results in a severe respiratory disease
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virs.2022.10.004openalex-snapshot
Immunization of mice with vaccinia virus Tiantan strain yields antibodies cross-reactive with protective antigens of monkeypox virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virs.2026.06.011openalex-snapshot
Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor BTKi-2 inhibits mpox virus and vaccinia virus infection
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2006.01.016openalex-snapshot
Poxviruses: past, present and future
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2012.11.013openalex-snapshot
Cowpox virus but not Vaccinia virus induces secretion of CXCL1, IL-8 and IL-6 and chemotaxis of monocytes in vitro
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2013.09.016openalex-snapshot
Systemically administered DNA and fowlpox recombinants expressing four vaccinia virus genes although immunogenic do not protect mice against the highly pathogenic IHD-J vaccinia strain
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2024.101655openalex-snapshot
Development of a hydrogen peroxide-inactivated vaccine that protects against viscerotropic yellow fever in a non-human primate model
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2023.101249openalex-snapshot
Functional nucleic acids as potent therapeutics against SARS-CoV-2 infection
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.04.028openalex-snapshot
Circular RNA vaccines against monkeypox virus provide potent protection against vaccinia virus infection in mice
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(22)00574-6openalex-snapshot
Prevention of monkeypox with vaccines: a rapid review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(23)00185-8openalex-snapshot
Two individuals with potential monkeypox virus reinfection
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(25)00545-6openalex-snapshot
Long-term consequences of monkeypox virus infection or modified vaccinia virus Ankara vaccination in Belgium (MPX-COHORT and POQS-FU-PLUS): a 24-month prospective and retrospective cohort study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(26)00173-8openalex-snapshot
Neutralising antibody responses to MPXV clades Ia, Ib, and IIb after infection or vaccination: a multicountry observational study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(26)00177-5openalex-snapshot
Safety and immunogenicity of mRNA-based mpox vaccine candidate BNT166a: an open-label, dose-escalation, first-in-human trial
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/s2666-5247(23)00365-8openalex-snapshot
Human antibody responses to circulating monkeypox virus emphasise the need for the first mpox-specific vaccine
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/s2666-5247(24)00074-0openalex-snapshot
Immune responses associated with mpox viral clearance in men with and without HIV in Spain: a multisite, observational, prospective cohort study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.11openalex-snapshot
Preventing monkeypox outbreaks: Focus on diagnosis, care, treatment, and vaccination
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.4c01535openalex-snapshot
A Pathogen-Mimicking Monkeypox Virus Nanovaccine Inspired by Assembly of Viral Antigens with β-Glucan and Dendrimer
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/icb.2009.110openalex-snapshot
Antiviral protection following immunization correlates with humoral but not cell‐mediated immunity
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/nm.2763openalex-snapshot
Development of a new hydrogen peroxide–based vaccine platform
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/nm0506-496openalex-snapshot
Monkeypox outbreak diagnostics and implications for vaccine protective effect
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/nm1457openalex-snapshot
Quantification of antibody responses against multiple antigens of the two infectious forms of Vaccinia virus provides a benchmark for smallpox vaccination
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2129openalex-snapshot
Correlates of protective immunity for Ebola vaccines: implications for regulatory approval by the animal rule
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-022-01215-4openalex-snapshot
Monkeypox: epidemiology, pathogenesis, treatment and prevention
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-023-01432-5openalex-snapshot
Monkeypox virus quadrivalent mRNA vaccine induces immune response and protects against vaccinia virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41392-023-01675-2openalex-snapshot
Mpox (formerly monkeypox): pathogenesis, prevention and treatment
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-022-5079-8openalex-snapshot
Monkeypox: what do dental professionals need to know?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39433-1openalex-snapshot
Campylobacter vaccination reduces diarrheal disease and infant growth stunting among rhesus macaques
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41587-xopenalex-snapshot
Monkeypox virus-infected individuals mount comparable humoral immune responses as Smallpox-vaccinated individuals
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41628-5openalex-snapshot
mRNA vaccines encoding fusion proteins of monkeypox virus antigens protect mice from vaccinia virus challenge
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-48180-wopenalex-snapshot
Predicting vaccine effectiveness for mpox
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-48312-2openalex-snapshot
Two noncompeting human neutralizing antibodies targeting MPXV B6 show protective effects against orthopoxvirus infections
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56800-2openalex-snapshot
Strong and early monkeypox virus-specific immunity associated with mild disease after intradermal clade-IIb-infection in CAST/EiJ-mice
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62594-0openalex-snapshot
Tiantan vaccinia virus-based vaccine with promising safety provides sustained protection against mpox in non-human primates
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-68335-1openalex-snapshot
Sero-genomic evidence for occult mpox exposure in healthy Nigerian adults
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-020-0175-8openalex-snapshot
Innate and secondary humoral responses are improved by increasing the time between MVA vaccine immunizations
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-024-01052-2openalex-snapshot
Mpox mRNA-1769 vaccine inhibits orthopoxvirus replication at intranasal, intrarectal, and cutaneous sites of inoculation
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41577-018-0005-7openalex-snapshot
Nonhuman primate models of human viral infections
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41577-022-00775-4openalex-snapshot
Monkeypox: disease epidemiology, host immunity and clinical interventions
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-022-02090-wopenalex-snapshot
Low levels of monkeypox virus-neutralizing antibodies after MVA-BN vaccination in healthy individuals
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/s44298-026-00205-5openalex-snapshot
MPXV H3L elicits broadly directed CD4 T cell responses in mpox patients and MVA vaccinees
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/sj.icb.7100033openalex-snapshot
Immunopathogenesis of poxvirus infections: forecasting the impending storm
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1038/sj.icb.7100118openalex-snapshot
Correlates of protective immunity in poxvirus infection: where does antibody stand?
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1039/d2ay01998aopenalex-snapshot
CRISPR/Cas12a-mediated ultrasensitive and on-site monkeypox viral testing
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1056/evidoa2300290openalex-snapshot
Mpox Neutralizing Antibody Response to LC16m8 Vaccine in Healthy Adults
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0505180102openalex-snapshot
Interferon function is not required for recovery from a secondary poxvirus infection
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0510598103openalex-snapshot
Chimpanzee/human mAbs to vaccinia virus B5 protein neutralize vaccinia and smallpox viruses and protect mice against vaccinia virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0800589105openalex-snapshot
Monkeypox virus evades antiviral CD4 + and CD8 + T cell responses by suppressing cognate T cell activation
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0804985105openalex-snapshot
Rapid protection in a monkeypox model by a single injection of a replication-deficient vaccinia virus
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1301918110openalex-snapshot
Intracellular antibody receptor TRIM21 prevents fatal viral infection
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m117.814541openalex-snapshot
Structure–function characterization of three human antibodies targeting the vaccinia virus adhesion molecule D8
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/1120009x.2023.2289270openalex-snapshot
Mpox vaccination and treatment: a systematic review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/14760584.2016.1198259openalex-snapshot
Questions regarding the safety and duration of immunity following live yellow fever vaccination
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/14760584.2024.2397006openalex-snapshot
Vaccines against mpox: MVA-BN and LC16m8
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2016.1274475openalex-snapshot
Influences of obesity on the immunogenicity of Hepatitis B vaccine
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/22221751.2023.2192815openalex-snapshot
Rational development of multicomponent mRNA vaccine candidates against mpox
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