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Virtual Reality Applications in Medicine During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Systematic Review
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1 of the 144 references listed on this page is in the Retraction Watch database as retracted (export 2026-11-11): 10.1248/bpb.b21-00052 (notice 2023-07-01).
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What this work says
Outgoing claims: the papers this work cites, builds on, or argues with.
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/ca.23292openalex-snapshotVirtual reality and cardiac anatomy: Exploring immersive three‐dimensional cardiac imaging, a pilot study in undergraduate medical anatomy education
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1145openalex-snapshotDevelopment and evaluation of virtual reality simulation education based on coronavirus disease 2019 scenario for nursing students: A pilot study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-018-4114-4openalex-snapshotPatient education using virtual reality increases knowledge and positive experience for breast cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-020-00169-2openalex-snapshotImmersive virtual reality as a pedagogical tool in education: a systematic literature review of quantitative learning outcomes and experimental design
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.107047openalex-snapshotPsychological benefits of using social virtual reality platforms during the covid-19 pandemic: The role of social and spatial presence
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2014.0682openalex-snapshotLevel of Immersion in Virtual Environments Impacts the Ability to Assess and Teach Social Skills in Autism Spectrum Disorder
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2020.0339openalex-snapshotGlobal Storm of Stress-Related Psychopathological Symptoms: A Brief Overview on the Usefulness of Virtual Reality in Facing the Mental Health Impact of COVID-19
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2021.0124openalex-snapshotSpanish-Speaking Therapists Increasingly Switch to Telepsychology During COVID-19: Networked Virtual Reality May Be Next
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1097/jcma.0000000000000555openalex-snapshotVirtual reality-based preprocedural education increases preparedness and satisfaction of patients about the catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1097/pcc.0000000000002649openalex-snapshotReadiness for and Response to Coronavirus Disease 2019 Among Pediatric Healthcare Providers: The Role of Simulation for Pandemics and Other Disasters*
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12601openalex-snapshotWhere's the germs? The effects of using virtual reality on nursing students' hospital infection prevention during the COVID ‐19 pandemic
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.12884openalex-snapshotImproving the usefulness of a tool for appraising the quality of qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods studies, the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool ( MMAT )
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1123/japa.2015-0261openalex-snapshotNeuropsychological Benefits of Neuro-Exergaming for Older Adults: A Pilot Study of an Interactive Physical and Cognitive Exercise System (iPACES)
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-048611openalex-snapshotEffect of virtual reality simulation training on the response capability of public health emergency reserve nurses in China: a quasiexperimental study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1159/000368408openalex-snapshotThe Effect of Riding as an Alternative Treatment for Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1177/1046878119831420openalex-snapshotGaming in Virtual Reality: What Changes in Terms of Usability, Emotional Response and Sense of Presence Compared to Non-Immersive Video Games?
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-021-01727-7openalex-snapshotQuality of life in young and middle age adult temporomandibular disorders patients and asymptomatic subjects: a systematic review and meta-analysis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06337-2openalex-snapshotA virtual reality home-based training for the management of stress and anxiety among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.b21-00052openalex-snapshotWithdrawal: Remote Reminiscence Using Immersive Virtual Reality May Be Efficacious for Reducing Anxiety in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment Even in COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Report
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2147/prbm.s350666openalex-snapshotVirtual Reality Fitness (VRF) for Behavior Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mediation Analysis Approach
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/10486openalex-snapshotThe Social Effects of Exergames on Older Adults: Systematic Review and Metric Analysis
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/10965openalex-snapshotRetracted: Implementations of Virtual Reality for Anxiety-Related Disorders: Systematic Review
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/12959openalex-snapshotVirtual Reality for Health Professions Education: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by the Digital Health Education Collaboration
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/15635openalex-snapshotVirtual Reality Games and the Role of Body Involvement in Enhancing Positive Emotions and Decreasing Anxiety: Within-Subjects Pilot Study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/17980openalex-snapshotThe Effectiveness of Virtual Reality in Managing Acute Pain and Anxiety for Medical Inpatients: Systematic Review
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/24331openalex-snapshotVirtual Reality Behavioral Activation as an Intervention for Major Depressive Disorder: Case Report
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/26292openalex-snapshotAn 8-Week Self-Administered At-Home Behavioral Skills-Based Virtual Reality Program for Chronic Low Back Pain: Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial Conducted During COVID-19
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/28150openalex-snapshotCommercial Off-The-Shelf Video Games for Reducing Stress and Anxiety: Systematic Review
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/29080openalex-snapshotAugmented, Mixed, and Virtual Reality-Based Head-Mounted Devices for Medical Education: Systematic Review
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/29518openalex-snapshotA Virtual Reality Resident Training Curriculum on Behavioral Health Anticipatory Guidance: Development and Usability Study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/29586openalex-snapshotEffectiveness and Utility of Virtual Reality Simulation as an Educational Tool for Safe Performance of COVID-19 Diagnostics: Prospective, Randomized Pilot Trial
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.2196/32368openalex-snapshotIntensive Care Unit–Specific Virtual Reality for Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19: Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3205/zma001497openalex-snapshotDid video kill the XR star? Digital trends in medical education before and after the COVID-19 outbreak from the perspective of students and lecturers from the faculty of medicine at the University of Ulm
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00132openalex-snapshotThe Potential of Consumer-Targeted Virtual Reality Relaxation Applications: Descriptive Usage, Uptake and Application Performance Statistics for a First-Generation Application
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01758openalex-snapshotInferiority or Even Superiority of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy in Phobias?—A Systematic Review and Quantitative Meta-Analysis on Randomized Controlled Trials Specifically Comparing the Efficacy of Virtual Reality Exposure to Gold Standard in vivo Exposure in Agoraphobia, Specific Phobia, and…
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.622678openalex-snapshotSerious Game Platform as a Possibility for Home-Based Telerehabilitation for Individuals With Cerebral Palsy During COVID-19 Quarantine – A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00792openalex-snapshotHow to Treat Depression With Low-Intensity Virtual Reality Interventions: Perspectives on Translating Cognitive Behavioral Techniques Into the Virtual Reality Modality and How to Make Anti-Depressive Use of Virtual Reality–Unique Experiences
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/frvir.2020.576421openalex-snapshotTherapists Make the Switch to Telepsychology to Safely Continue Treating Their Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Virtual Reality Telepsychology May Be Next
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3389/frvir.2021.620225openalex-snapshotMIND-VR: Design and Evaluation Protocol of a Virtual Reality Psychoeducational Experience on Stress and Anxiety for the Psychological Support of Healthcare Workers Involved in the COVID-19 Pandemic
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17114133openalex-snapshotThe Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Exercise on Individual’s Physiological, Psychological and Rehabilitative Outcomes: A Systematic Review
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18158188openalex-snapshotA Virtual Reality-Based Self-Help Intervention for Dealing with the Psychological Distress Associated with the COVID-19 Lockdown: An Effectiveness Study with a Two-Week Follow-Up
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8111882openalex-snapshotNon-Immersive Virtual Reality for Rehabilitation of the Older People: A Systematic Review into Efficacy and Effectiveness
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3390/mti2040080openalex-snapshotA Phenomenological Framework of Architectural Paradigms for the User-Centered Design of Virtual Environments
inferredcites →https://doi.org/10.3390/mti5090052openalex-snapshotImmersive Virtual Reality Exergame Promotes the Practice of Physical Activity in Older People: An Opportunity during COVID-19
What points at this work
Incoming claims: where this work appears in other papers’ reference lists and arguments.
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11701-026-03729-3openalex-snapshotThe global contributions and emerging trends of extended reality-driven transformation in orthopedic surgical education: a bibliometric study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2024.01.011openalex-snapshotEffectiveness of virtual reality-based therapy in pulmonary rehabilitation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A systematic review with meta-analysis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2024.106313openalex-snapshotEffects of educational methods using extended reality on pre-registration nursing students' knowledge, skill, confidence, and satisfaction: A systematic review and meta-analysis
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1080/0144929x.2023.2286528openalex-snapshotPsychological insights into the research and practice of embodied conversational agents, chatbots and social assistive robots: a systematic meta-review
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000040388openalex-snapshotGlobal research trends of virtual simulation technology in public health education and training: A visual analysis based on CiteSpace and VOSviewer
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1159/000552434openalex-snapshotPsoriasis Area and Severity Index Training via Virtual Reality Application: New Way of Effective Teaching
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1177/29941520251377071openalex-snapshotAmerican Medical Extended Reality Association Expert Consensus: Best Practices for Patient and Public Involvement in Medical Extended Reality Research
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.1186/s41077-025-00336-4openalex-snapshotHybrid simulation and immersive, lived-experience perspectives to shape medical student attitudes towards patients experiencing emotional distress, suicidality, and self-harm
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2196/45436openalex-snapshotGamification and Soft Skills Assessment in the Development of a Serious Game: Design and Feasibility Pilot Study
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2196/50326openalex-snapshotEffects and Acceptability of a 1-Week Home-Based Virtual Reality Training for Supporting the Management of Stress and Anxiety: Randomized Pilot Trial
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2196/96262openalex-snapshotDynamic Adoption of Immersive Tai Chi Training Among Older Adults: Exploratory Qualitative-Dominant Longitudinal Mixed Methods Follow-Up Study of Virtual and Mixed Reality Delivery
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.2196/preprints.96262openalex-snapshotDynamic Adoption Trajectories in Immersive Tai Chi: A Mixed-Methods Comparison of Virtual and Mixed Reality Among Older Adults (Preprint)
inferred← citeshttps://doi.org/10.5334/pme.1538openalex-snapshotDevelopment and Evaluation of a Virtual Reality Program for Immediate Newborn Care Training in Nursing Education: A Feasibility Study
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